21CSL46 | PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY |Search Creators

SUBJECT: PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY

SUBJECT CODE: 21CSL46

Full PDF is Available on : http://searchcreators.org/pythonlab/

Created By:
Hanumanthu
Dept. CSE

Dedicated To..
My Dear All Friends and Supported YouTube Friends

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21CSL46 | PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY |Search Creators

Subject Code:21CS46

Subject :Python Programming Laboratory

Program-01

Aim: Introduce the Python fundamentals, data types, operators, flow control
and exception handling in Python

A) Write A Python Program To Find The Best Of Two Test Average Marks
Out Of Three Test’s Marks Accepted From The User.

PROGRAM

marks1=int(input("Enter Test 1 Marks:"))

marks2=int(input("Enter Test 2 Marks:"))

marks3=int(input("Enter Test 3 Marks:"))

minimum=min(marks1,marks2,marks3)

sumofbest2=marks1+marks2+marks3-minimum

avgofbest2=sumofbest2/2

print("Avarage of best Two :",avgofbest2)

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OUTPUT

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 21CSL46 | PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY |Search Creators

b) Develop a Python program to check whether a given number is palindrome

or not and also count the number of occurrences of each digit in the input number.
PROGRAM
"""
Created on Tuesday 13-06-2023
@author: Hanumanthu
"""
val = int(input("Enter a value : "))
str_val = str(val)
if str_val == str_val[::-1]:
print("Entered Value is Palindrome")
else:
print("Entered Value is Not a Palindrome")
for i in range(10):
if str_val.count(str(i)) > 0:
print(str(i), "appears", str_val.count(str(i)), "times")

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OUTPUT

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 21CSL46 | PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY |

Subject Code:21CS46

Subject :Python Programming Laboratory

Program-02

Aim: Demonstrating creation of functions, passing parameters and return

values

a) Defined as a function F as Fn = Fn-1 + Fn-2. Write a Python program

which accepts a value for N (where N >0) as input and pass this value to the
function. Display suitable error message if the condition for input value is not
followed.

PROGRAM

#define the Function

def fn(n):

#if Entered Number is Equal To 1 Returns the 0

if n == 1:

return 0

#else If the Entered Number is Equal to 2 Returns the 1

elif n == 2:

return 1

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else:

#else return function number

return fn(n - 1) + fn(n - 2)

#enter the Integer Value

num = int(input("Enter a Number:"))

#If Entered Value is Greater the 0

if num > 0:

#Display the enterd number and fibenacci number

print("fn(", num, ") = ", fn(num), sep="")

else:

#display the If entered number is less than 0

print("Error in input")

OUTPUT

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b) Develop a python program to convert binary to decimal, octal to

hexadecimal using functions.

PROGRAM

#Initialize the Variables.

decimal = int(input("Enter a Number Here:"))

#print the Entered Variable

print("The Conversion of Decimal Number",decimal,"is:")

#decimal number is converted into Binary

print(bin(decimal),"in Binary")

#decimal number is converted into Octal

print(oct(decimal),"in Octal")

#decimal number is converted into Hexa Decimal

print(hex(decimal),"in Hexa Decimal")

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OUTPUT

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 21CSL46 | PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY |

Subject Code:21CSL46

Subject :Python Programming Laboratory

Program-03

Aim: Demonstration of manipulation of strings using string methods

a) Write a Python program that accepts a sentence and find the number of
words, digits, uppercase letters and lowercase letters.

PROGRAM

#Create a Variable and Assign One Sentence

s = input("Enter a sentence: ")

#word,digits,uppercase,lowercase all are Firstly 0

w, d, u, l = 0, 0, 0, 0

#lenth word

l_w = s.split()

#create lenth word to assign w as variable

w = len(l_w)

#for character is String

for c in s:

#character is digits

if c.isdigit():

d=d+1

#upper CASE

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elif c.isupper():

u=u+1

#lowerCase

elif c.islower():

l=l+1

#Display the Number WOrd

print ("No of Words: ", w)

#Display the Number of Digits

print ("No of Digits: ", d)

#Display the Number of Upper Case

print ("No of Uppercase letters: ", u)

#Display the Number of Lower Case

print ("No of Lowercase letters: ", l)

OUTPUT

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b) Write a Python program to find the string similarity between two given
strings

PROGRAM

#Enter Strings Using Str Variables

str1 = input("Enter First String:\n")

str2 = input("Enter Second String\n")

#if string 2 is less than to string 1 assign values short

if len(str2) < len(str1):

short = len(str2)

long = len(str1)

else:

short = len(str1)

long = len(str2)

matchCnt = 0

for i in range(short):

if str1[i] == str2[i]:

matchCnt += 1

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#Display the Similarity Two Strings

print("Similarity between two said String:")

print(matchCnt/ long)

OUTPUT

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 21CSL46 | PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY |

Subject Code:21CSL46

Subject :Python Programming Laboratory

Program-04

Aim: Discuss different collections like list, tuple and dictionary

a) Write a python program to implement insertion sort and

merge sort using lists

PROGRAM

#Function Definition

def insertion_sort(alist):

#Start Range from 1 Upto Entered Elements are Ascending Order

for i in range(1, len(alist)):

temp = alist[i]

j=i-1

while (j >= 0 and temp < alist[j]):

alist[j + 1] = alist[j]

j=j-1

alist[j + 1] = temp

#Enter the List Of Items

alist = input('Enter The List of Numbers:').split()

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alist = [int(x) for x in alist]

#function call

insertion_sort(alist)

print('Sorted List: ', end='')

#diplay the Sorted Lists

print(alist)

OUTPUT

Merge Sort Program

def mergesort(list1):

if len(list1) > 1:

mid = len(list1) // 2

left = list1[:mid]

right = list1[mid:]

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mergesort(left)

mergesort(right)

i=0

j=0

k=0

while i < len(left) and j < len(right):

if left[i] < right[j]:

list1[k] = left[i]

i=i+1

k=k+1

else:

list1[k] = right[j]

j=j+1

k=k+1

while i < len(left): # if there is element left out in the left list

list1[k] = left[i]

i=i+1

k=k+1

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while j < len(right): # if there is element left out in the right list

list1[k] = right[j]

j=j+1

k=k+1

list1 = input('enter the list of values to be sorted: ').split()

list1 = [int(x) for x in list1] # for every element in list1 we will call merge sort

mergesort(list1)

print(list1)

OUTPUT

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b) Write a program to convert roman numbers in to integer values

using dictionaries.

PROGRAM

class sol_Roman:

#Function Definition

def roman_to_integerNo(self, s):

roman_no = {'I': 1, 'V': 5, 'X': 10, 'L': 50, 'C': 100, 'D': 500, 'M': 1000}

integer_no = 0

for i in range(len(s)):

if i > 0 and roman_no[s[i]] > roman_no[s[i - 1]]:

integer_no += roman_no[s[i]] - 2 * roman_no[s[i - 1]]

else:

integer_no += roman_no[s[i]]

return integer_no

#this is the A single One Line No Break Points here Mind Your Program Line

print("Roman Numerical to Integer is:",

sol_Roman().roman_to_integerNo(input("Enter the Roman Numericals:")))

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OUTPUT

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Subject Code:21CSL46

Subject :Python Programming Laboratory

Program-05

Aim: Demonstration of pattern recognition with and without using regular

expression

a) Write a function called isphonenumber () to recognize a pattern 415-555-

4242 without using regular expression and also write the code to recognize the
same pattern using regular expression.

PROGRAM

"""

Created on Wed May 24, 2023

@author: Hanumanthu

"""

import re

#Function Definition For Is Number is True or False

def isphonenumber(numStr):

if len(numStr) != 12:

return False

for i in range(len(numStr)):

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if i==3 or i==7:

if numStr[i] != "-":

return False

else:

if numStr[i].isdigit() == False:

return False

return True

#function Definition For Check The Phone Number

def chkphonenumber(numStr):

ph_no_pattern = re.compile(r'^\d{3}-\d{3}-\d{4}$')

if ph_no_pattern.match(numStr):

return True

else:

return False

ph_num = input("Enter a phone number : ")

#without Using Regular Expressions

print("Without using Regular Expression")

if isphonenumber(ph_num):

print("Valid phone number")

else:

print("Invalid phone number")

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#using Regular Expressions

print("Using Regular Expression")

if chkphonenumber(ph_num):

print("Valid phone number")

else:

print("Invalid phone number")

OUTPUT

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b) Develop a python program that could search the text in a file for phone
numbers (+919900889977) and email addresses ([email protected])

PROGRAM

"""

Created on Wed May 24, 2023

@author: Hanumanthu

"""

import re

# Define the regular expression for phone numbers

phone_regex = re.compile(r'\+\d{12}')

email_regex = re.compile(r'[A-Za-z0-9._]+@[A-Za-z0-9]+\.[A-Z|a-z]{2,}')

# Open the file for reading

with open('example.txt', 'r') as f:

# Loop through each line in the file

for line in f:

# Search for phone numbers in the line

matches = phone_regex.findall(line)

# Print any matches found

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for match in matches:

print(match)

matches = email_regex.findall(line)

# Print any matches found

for match in matches:

print(match)

example.txt(Text File)

+917348878215

+919812569090

+916567976156

+917543679809

[email protected]

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Steps to Create This File

• This File Create In The Project File.

• Next Copy The Text On Above example.txt to which Created By in
Your Project File.
• i.e You Are Created example.txt in Your Project
• Finally To Give The in Like This with open('example.txt', 'r') as f:
• Mind Your File Path is Should In Your Project File (if is Not Present In
The Project File It’s Occurred Error Like File Not Found Error)

OUTPUT

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Subject Code:21CSL46

Subject :Python Programming Laboratory

Program-06

Aim: Demonstration of reading, writing and organizing files.

a) Write a python program to accept a file name from the user and perform
the following operations
1. Display the first N line of the file
2. Find the frequency of occurrence of the word accepted from the user in the
file

"""

Created on Wed May 24, 2023

@author: Hanumanthu

"""

import os.path

import sys

fname = input("Enter the filename : ")

if not os.path.isfile(fname):

print("File", fname, "doesn't exists")

sys.exit(0)

infile = open(fname, "r")

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lineList = infile.readlines()

for i in range(20):

print(i + 1, ":", lineList[i])

word = input("Enter a word : ")

cnt = 0

for line in lineList:

cnt += line.count(word)

print("The word", word, "appears", cnt, "times in the file")

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Sample.txt(Text File)

this is phone number +917348878215

no phone number here

we have one +917348878215

we have an email [email protected] and a number +917348878215

nothing of that sort here

Better hope the life-inspector doesn't come around while you have your

life in such a mess.

You can create your own opportunities this week. Blackmail a senior
executive.

Be different: conform.

Be cheerful while you are alive.

-- Phathotep, 24th Century B.C.

Q: How many journalists does it take to screw in a light bulb?

A: Three. One to report it as an inspired government program to bring

light to the people, one to report it as a diabolical government plot

to deprive the poor of darkness, and one to win a Pulitzer prize for

reporting that Electric Company hired a light bulb-assassin to break

the bulb in the first place.

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Q: Why did the astrophysicist order three hamburgers?

A: Because he was hungry.

Q: Why haven't you graduated yet?

Steps to Create This File

• This File Create In The Project File.

• Next Copy The Text On Above Sample.txt to which is Created By in
Your Project File.
• i.e. You Are Created example.txt in Your Project
• Finally To Give The in Like This with open('example.txt', 'r') as f:
• Mind Your File Path is Should In Your Project File (if is Not Present In
The Project File It’s Occurred Error Like File Not Found Error)

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OUTPUT

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 21CSL46 | PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY |

b) Write a python program to create a ZIP file of a particular folder which

containsseveral files inside it.

Program

"""
Created on Wed May 24, 2023

@author: Hanumanthu
"""
import os
import sys
import pathlib
import zipfile

dirName = input("Enter Directory name that you want to backup :

")

if not os.path.isdir(dirName):
print("Directory", dirName, "doesn't exists")
sys.exit(0)

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curDirectory = pathlib.Path(dirName)

with zipfile.ZipFile("myZip.zip", mode="w") as archive:

for file_path in curDirectory.rglob("*"):
archive.write(file_path,
arcname=file_path.relative_to(curDirectory))

if os.path.isfile("myZip.zip"):
print("Archive", "myZip.zip", "created successfully")
else:
print("Error in creating zip archive")

Steps To Create Directory

• First in Project File Create Program File with Extension .py

• Next To Type or Copy and Paste the Above Program In
Program06B
• Next In the Project Folder Right click → Select New →Create
Directory and Give Name As you Desired…

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Output

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 21CSL46 | PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY |

Subject Code:21CSL46

Subject :Python Programming Laboratory

Program-07

Aim: Demonstration of the concepts of classes, methods, objects and

inheritance

a) By using the concept of inheritance write a python program to find the

area of triangle, circle and rectangle.

PROGRAM

"""

Created on Wed May 24, 2023

@author: Hanumanthu

"""

import math

class Shape:

def init (self):

self.area = 0

self.name = ""

def showArea(self):

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print("The area of the", self.name, "is", self.area, "units")

class Circle(Shape):

def init (self, radius):

self.area = 0

self.name = "Circle"

self.radius = radius

def calcArea(self):

self.area = math.pi * self.radius * self.radius

class Rectangle(Shape):

def init (self, length, breadth):

self.area = 0

self.name = "Rectangle"

self.length = length

self.breadth = breadth

def calcArea(self):

self.area = self.length * self.breadth

class Triangle(Shape):

def init (self, base, height):

self.area = 0

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self.name = "Triangle"

self.base = base

self.height = height

def calcArea(self):

self.area = self.base * self.height / 2

c1 = Circle(5)

c1.calcArea()

c1.showArea()

r1 = Rectangle(5, 4)

r1.calcArea()

r1.showArea()

t1 = Triangle(3, 4)

t1.calcArea()

t1.showArea()

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OUTPUT

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 21CSL46 | PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY |

b) Write a python program by creating a class called Employee to store the

details of Name, Employee_ID, Department and Salary, and implement
a method to update salary of employees belonging to a given
department.

Program

"""

Created on Wed May 24, 2023

@author: Hanumanthu

"""

class Employee:

def init (self):

self.name = ""

self.empId = ""

self.dept = ""

self.salary = 0

def getEmpDetails(self):

self.name = input("Enter Employee name : ")

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self.empId = input("Enter Employee ID : ")

self.dept = input("Enter Employee Dept : ")

self.salary = int(input("Enter Employee Salary : "))

def showEmpDetails(self):

print("Employee Details")

print("Name : ", self.name)

print("ID : ", self.empId)

print("Dept : ", self.dept)

print("Salary : ", self.salary)

def updtSalary(self):

self.salary = int(input("Enter new Salary : "))

print("Updated Salary", self.salary)

e1 = Employee()

e1.getEmpDetails()

e1.showEmpDetails()

e1.updtSalary()

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Output

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 21CSL46 | PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY |

Subject Code:21CSL46

Subject :Python Programming Laboratory

Program-08

Aim: Demonstration of classes and methods with polymorphism and

overriding

a) Write a python program to find the whether the given input is

palindrome or not (for both string and integer) using the concept of
polymorphism and inheritance.

PROGRAM

"""

Created on Wed May 24, 2023

@author: Hanumanthu

"""

class PaliStr:

def init (self):

self.isPali = False

def chkPalindrome(self, myStr):

if myStr == myStr[::-1]:
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self.isPali = True

else:

self.isPali = False

return self.isPali

class PaliInt(PaliStr):

def init (self):

self.isPali = False

def chkPalindrome(self, val):

temp = val

rev = 0

while temp != 0:

dig = temp % 10

rev = (rev * 10) + dig

temp = temp // 10

if val == rev:

self.isPali = True

else:

self.isPali = False

return self.isPali

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st = input("Enter a string : ")

stObj = PaliStr()

if stObj.chkPalindrome(st):

print("Given string is a Palindrome")

else:

print("Given string is not a Palindrome")

val = int(input("Enter a integer : "))

intObj = PaliInt()

if intObj.chkPalindrome(val):

print("Given integer is a Palindrome")

else:

print("Given integer is not a Palindrome")

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OUTPUT

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 21CSL46 | PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY |

Subject Code:21CSL46

Subject :Python Programming Laboratory

Program-09

Aim: Demonstration of working with excel spreadsheets and web

scraping

a) Write a python program to download the all XKCD comics

PROGRAM

"""

Created on Wed May 24, 2023

@author: Hanumanthu

"""

import requests

import os

from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

# Set the URL of the first XKCD comic

url = 'https://xkcd.com/1/'

# Create a folder to store the comics

if not os.path.exists('xkcd_comics'):

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os.makedirs('xkcd_comics')

# Loop through all the comics

while True:

# Download the page content

res = requests.get(url)

res.raise_for_status()

# Parse the page content using BeautifulSoup

soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text, 'html.parser')

# Find the URL of the comic image

comic_elem = soup.select('#comic img')

if comic_elem == []:

print('Could not find comic image.')

else:

comic_url = 'https:' + comic_elem[0].get('src')

# Download the comic image

print(f'Downloading {comic_url}...')

res = requests.get(comic_url)

res.raise_for_status()

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# Save the comic image to the xkcd_comics folder

image_file = open(os.path.join('xkcd_comics',
os.path.basename(comic_url)), 'wb')

for chunk in res.iter_content(100000):

image_file.write(chunk)

image_file.close()

# Get the URL of the previous comic

prev_link = soup.select('a[rel="prev"]')[0]

if not prev_link:

break

url = 'https://xkcd.com' + prev_link.get('href')

print('All comics downloaded.')

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OUTPUT

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b) Demonstrate python program to read the data from the spreadsheet

and write the data in to the spreadsheet

Program
"""
Created on Wed May 24, 2023

@author: Hanumanthu
"""

from openpyxl import Workbook

from openpyxl.styles import Font

wb = Workbook()
sheet = wb.active
sheet.title = "Language"
wb.create_sheet(title="Capital")

lang = ["Kannada", "Telugu", "Tamil"]

state = ["Karnataka", "Telangana", "Tamil Nadu"]
capital = ["Bengaluru", "Hyderabad", "Chennai"]
code = ['KA', 'TS', 'TN']

sheet.cell(row=1, column=1).value = "State"

sheet.cell(row=1, column=2).value = "Language"
sheet.cell(row=1, column=3).value = "Code"

ft = Font(bold=True)
for row in sheet["A1:C1"]:
for cell in row:
cell.font = ft

for i in range(2, 5):

sheet.cell(row=i, column=1).value = state[i - 2]
sheet.cell(row=i, column=2).value = lang[i - 2]
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sheet.cell(row=i, column=3).value = code[i - 2]

wb.save("demo.xlsx")

sheet = wb["Capital"]

sheet.cell(row=1, column=1).value = "State"

sheet.cell(row=1, column=2).value = "Capital"
sheet.cell(row=1, column=3).value = "Code"

ft = Font(bold=True)
for row in sheet["A1:C1"]:
for cell in row:
cell.font = ft

for i in range(2, 5):

sheet.cell(row=i, column=1).value = state[i - 2]
sheet.cell(row=i, column=2).value = capital[i - 2]
sheet.cell(row=i, column=3).value = code[i - 2]

wb.save("demo.xlsx")

srchCode = input("Enter state code for finding capital ")

for i in range(2, 5):
data = sheet.cell(row=i, column=3).value
if data == srchCode:
print("Corresponding capital for code", srchCode, "is",
sheet.cell(row=i, column=2).value)

sheet = wb["Language"]

srchCode = input("Enter state code for finding language ")

for i in range(2, 5):
data = sheet.cell(row=i, column=3).value
if data == srchCode:
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print("Corresponding language for code", srchCode, "is",

sheet.cell(row=i, column=2).value)

wb.close()

OUTPUT

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 21CSL46 | PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY |

Subject Code:21CSL46

Subject :Python Programming Laboratory

Program-10

Aim: Demonstration of working with PDF, word and JSON files

a) Write a python program to combine select pages from many PDFs

PROGRAM

"""

Created on Wed May 24, 2023

@author: Hanumanthu

"""

from PyPDF2 import PdfWriter, PdfReader

num = int(input("Enter page number you want combine from multiple

documents "))

pdf1 = open('birds.pdf', 'rb')

pdf2 = open('sample.pdf', 'rb')

pdf_writer = PdfWriter()

pdf1_reader = PdfReader(pdf1)

page = pdf1_reader.pages[num - 1]
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pdf_writer.add_page(page)

pdf2_reader = PdfReader(pdf2)

page = pdf2_reader.pages[num - 1]

pdf_writer.add_page(page)

with open('output.pdf', 'wb') as output:

pdf_writer.write(output)

OUTPUT

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b) Write a python program to fetch current weather data from the JSON file

Program
"""
Created on Wed May 24, 2023

@author: Hanumanthu
"""

import json

# Load the JSON data from file

with open('example.json') as f:
data = json.load(f)

# Extract the required weather data

current_temp = data['main']['temp']
humidity = data['main']['humidity']
weather_desc = data['weather'][0]['description']

# Display the weather data

print(f"Current temperature: {current_temp}°C")
print(f"Humidity: {humidity}%")
print(f"Weather description: {weather_desc}")

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Example.json (This File Created On Your Project File Give name as

Example.json)

{
"coord": {
"lon": -73.99,
"lat": 40.73
},
"weather": [
{
"id": 800,
"main": "Clear",
"description": "clear sky",
"icon": "01d"
}
],
"base": "stations",
"main": {
"temp": 10.45,
"feels_like": 12.74,
"temp_min": 14.44,
"temp_max": 16.11,
"pressure": 1017,
"humidity": 64
},
"visibility": 10000,
"wind": {
"speed": 8.63,
"deg": 180
},
"clouds": {
"all": 1
},
"dt": 1617979985,
"sys": {
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"type": 1,
"id": 5141,
"country": "INDI",
"sunrise": 1617951158,
"sunset": 1618000213
},
"timezone": -14400,
"id": 5128581,
"name": "New York",
"cod": 200
}

OUTPUT

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 21CSL46 | PYTHON PROGRAMMING LABORATORY |

THANKING YOU
Visit our Official Website: http://searchcreators.org/

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