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Tank Design As Per API650 - JLG

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
34 views7 pages

Tank Design As Per API650 - JLG

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7

Table of Contents

Page

1. Title page 2
2. Weight Summary 3
3. Tank Details 4
4. Material Properties 4
5. Design loads 4
6. Shell Design 4
7. Bottom plate Design 5
8. Nozzle design 5
9. Welding Procedure Specifications 6
10. Inspection and testing 6
11. Documentation. 7

Page 1 of 7
TITLE PAGE

Reference # : TB 05-04-2024

Client Name : ALBERTA-PACIFIC FOREST INDUSTIES INC

Drawing # : A0-3386-74-2-250 - Rev 01

DESIGN CALCULATION

In Accordance with API 650

Design Performed by: Ashok Laguduva. P.Eng

Date: Apr 17,2024

Page 2 of 7
Weight Summary

Fabricated Wt. - Bare Weight Shell and bottom plate – 543 Kgs

Nozzles and flanges/; Gussets/ lifting lugs – 47.1 Kgs

Total weight – 580.1 Kgs.

Shop Test Wt. - Fabricated Weight + Water ( Full ) kgm – 1311 Kgs (assumed full of tank)

Shipping Wt. - Fab. Wt + Rem. Intls.+ Shipping App. 580.1 kgm

Erected Wt. - Fab. Wt + Rem. Intls.+ Insul. (etc) 580.1 kgm

Field Test Wt. - Empty Weight + Water (Full) 1891.1 kgm

Page 3 of 7
1. Tank Details

Tank Height: 2000 mm

Tank Dia – 914 mm

Design Pressure: Atmospheric pressure

Design Temperature: Ambient temperature – 76 Deg C

Material of Construction: ASTM A 240, SS316

Corrosion Allowance: 0 mm as recommended by consultant.

Weld Joint Efficiency: 0.85

Roof Type: None (open-top tank)

2. Material Properties

ASTM A 240 SS 316 is used for the shell and base plate.

Material Yield Strength: As per ASTM A36 or equivalent- 205 MPa

Material Ultimate Tensile Strength: As per ASTM A36 or equivalent- 515 MPa

3. Design Loads

Dead Load: Weight of the tank shell and bottom plate – 580.1 Kgs

Live Load: N/A (no roof)

Wind Load: N/A (no roof)

Seismic Load: As per Annex E of API 650 this is considered as SUG1 as the fluid is not essential post-
earthquake recovery and essential to the life and health of public (Which is SUG 2) nor hazardous / lack
secondary control or provide direct service to major facilities (SUG 3).

Hence no seismic loading is assumed as the process fluid is SUG 1 - condensate water.

4. Shell Design

Shell Thickness Calculation: Minimum 5 mm. (As per Annex A – A.1.5- Table A.2.A) The Shell thickness is
calculated as per Table A.4

Calculation as per formula.

t = 4.9D(H-0.3)G
----------------- + CA
E* 145
Where D= Dia of the tank in meters = 1 m

t = Thickness of the shell in mm

Page 4 of 7
H= Design liquid level in meters = 2 m

G is the specific gravity of the liquid (Shall not be less than 1) = 1

E= Joint efficiency factor – 0.85 % for 10 % Radiography on seam welding and 100 % on T’s

CA is corrosion allowance – taken as “0” as per consultant recommendation.

Based on above calculation t = 0.68

Recommended Shell thickness is = 6 mm

5. Bottom Plate Design

As per 5.4.1 bottom plate thickness shall not be less than 6 mm + corrosion allowance. Hence in our case
it will be minimum 6 mm.

Bottom Plate Thickness Calculation:

Tmin = P.D
--------- + CA
2.S.F
t min = Minimum required thickness of the bottom plate in mm

P = Design pressure (hydrostatic pressure) = 19.62 Kpa + Self weight which is 3.77 Kpa = 23.39 KPa

D = Diameter of the tank in mm = 1000

S = Allowable stress of the material (assumed at 60% of the yield strength = 123 MPa

F = Factor of safety = 1.5

CA = Corrosion allowance = 0

Based on the above the bottom plate thickness is 9.34

Hence recommended bottom plate thickness is 10 mm.

6. Nozzle Design

Nozzle Sizes and Locations:

N1: 250 mm , 15# RF SO Flange

Outer dia of pipe- 273 mm

Wall thickness of pipe – 12.7 mm

Diameter of reinforcement pad – 720 mm

Thickness of reinforcement pad plate –

Calculate Required Pad Thickness (t_pad1):

Page 5 of 7
Determine the difference between the calculated nozzle neck thickness (t_n1) and the thickness of the
tank shell at the nozzle location.

Thickness of the nozzle neck – 12.7 mm

Thickness of the tank shell at the nozzle location is 6mm

Reinforcement pad thickness = 12.7 – 6 mm = 6.7 mm

Hence recommended pad thickness = 8 mm.

Weeping Hole Location: 316 mm from center of nozzle.

Weeping holes are generally located at the lowest point of the reinforcement pad to facilitate drainage.

Size of weeping hole – 6mm

Orientation – bottom side of the reinforcement pad.

Location -

N2: 25 mm with 300 # NPT, elevation 100 mm from bottom

N3: 25 mm with 300 # NPT, elevation 1000 mm from bottom

As per Table 5.6a dimensions of nozzles

Outside Dia of pipe – 33.4 mm

Wall thickness – 6.35 mm

Reinforcement pad – Not required.

N4: 50 mm with 300 # NPT, elevation 100 mm from bottom

As per Table 5.6a dimensions of nozzles

Outside Dia of pipe – 60.3 mm

Wall thickness – 5.54 mm

7. Welding Procedure Specification

Welding Process: As per applicable welding standards

Welding Electrode Specification: As per AWS or equivalent

Welding Procedure Qualification: As per API 650 requirements

8. Inspection and Testing

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) Requirements: As per API 650 requirements

Hydrostatic Testing Procedure: Water fill test

Inspection and Test Plan (ITP): As per project specifications

Page 6 of 7
9. Documentation

Design Drawings: General Arrangement Drawing, Detail Drawings

Design Calculations: Shell Thickness Calculation, Bottom Plate Thickness Calculation, Nozzle Design
Calculation

Welding Procedure Specification (WPS)

Inspection Reports

This design provides a basic outline for designing the atmospheric pressure tank according to API 650
standards. Additionally, specific design parameters and calculations may vary depending on the project
requirements and site conditions.

Page 7 of 7

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