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21st January, 2023
WEEK THREE Computer Science Lesson Note: Second Term
TOPIC : HANDLING COMPUTER FILES
Topic Objectives: At the end of this lessons learners are expected to understand the following; Meaning of Computer Handling System The Six basic files Operation Computer Files Insecurity Method for Files Security Difference between Manual file and Computer files. A file is abstract to define a file properly we need to consider the operational that can be performed on the files. There are six basic files operation that can be performed by the OS. The OS can provide system calls to create, write, read, re- position, delete and truncate files. All information in a file is always in binary form or a series of one and zeroes. CREATE: Making a new file DELETE: Removal of a file
RETRIEVE: To find and bring back a files
COPY: To reproduce and original pieces of works. VIEW: To see a file in a folder UPDATE: To make changes to a document or design OPEN: To open an already created file for editing. CLOSE: To close a file when done with it.
COMPUTER FILE INSECURITY
Refers to the concept that a computer system is vulnerable or open to attacks and this facts creates a constant battle between those looking to improve security,and those looking to circumvent security.
METHOD FOR FILES SECURITY
Backup: Backup is the process of backing up files refers to making copies of files so that this additional copies may be used to restore the original after the data loss event. Antivirus: An anti-virus program protect a computer file from malicious virus attack, detect and heals files that have been attacked. Password: It is a choose secret string of characters that allows access to a computer that allows access to a computer, interface files e.t.c.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN COMPUTER FILES AND
MANUAL FILES Manual Computer Files: This is the process of using old method without the help of the technology or may be less to perform certain task or works. Computerized File System: This is the process of using latest technology of ICT to carryout various tasks that is more effective when compared.
ASSIGNMENT State Three advantage of Computerize files over Manual files. List five Operation that can be performed