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Semester 2, tutorial 2
1. Evaluate the following expressions by using the FTC R b part 1. NoteR athat you may need to split
the integral up into two pieces or use the fact that a f (x)dx = − b f (x)dx.
Z x Z 3 Z x
d d 2 d 1
(a) sec tdt (b) sin (y )dy (c) dy
dx 1 dx x dx −x 1 + y 2
Z y Z 3 Z 0p
d 3 d 2 d
(d) x sin xdx (e) sin (y )dy (f) 1 + sec ydy
dy 1 dx x dx x
2. Combining the Chain Rule with FTC part 1, evaluate the following expressions.
Z x4 Z 3 Z 1/x
d d d 1
(a) sec tdt (b) sin (y 2 )dy (c) dy
dx 1 dx tan x dx −√x3 1 + y 2
3. Using the FTC part 2 Solve the following definite integrals.
Z 2 Z 4 Z 2π 4 √
Z
3 2
(a) x dx (b) (x − 4x)dx (c) 2 sin xdx (d) ( x − 1)dx
π
−1 0 2
0

1
Z 4 Z Z 1 Z 4
2 12 1
(e) sec tdt (f) √ dx (g) 2
dy (h) ax dx
−1 1 + y
2
2 0 − 1−x 2
4. Find a function f and a number a such that:
Z x
f (t) √
6+ 2
dt = 2 x
a t
for all x > 0
5. Let F be an antiderivative of f . On the graph of F shown below, indicate
a) a slope representing f (b);
Z b
b) a length representing f (x) dx;
a
1 Rb
c) a slope representing f (x) dx;
b−a a
Z a+h
1
d) a slope representing lim f (x) dx.
h→0 h a
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6. The graph of the function f on the interval [0, 3] is shown below. Let F be the antiderivative of
f for which F (0) = 1.
In this question you have to find various approximations. Rough approximations will do; do not
spend a lot of time trying to get accurate answers.
a) Use a left-hand sum and a right-hand sum, in both cases with a division into 10 subintervals,
Z 1
to find approximations to f (x) dx.
0
b) Find an approximate value for F (1).
c) List the numbers F (1.5), F (2), F (2.5) in increasing order. (You need not find approxima-
tions to them.)
d) Does the function F have any local maximum or minimum values on the interval [0, 3]? If
so, find the approximate x-coordinate of each such point and say whether it is a maximum
or minimum.
e) For which value of x does F attain its absolute maximum value on [0, 3]? Find this maximum
value approximately.
f) What is the absolute minimum value of F on [0, 3] and where is it attained?
g) Does the graph of F have any points of inflection on [0, 3]? If so, give the (approximate)
x-coordinates of each of these points.

Z
7. Consider the integral cos 2xdx.

a) Which differentiation rule is integration by substitution the inverse process of?

b) Using the substitution u = 2x, find an expression to replace dx.
Z
c) Using the expressions for 2x and dx, rewrite and solve cos 2xdx.
Z π Z π
4 4
d) Evaluate cos 2xdx and sin 2xdx.
− π4 − π4
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Z a
e) What can be said about f (x)dx when f is even and when f is odd?
−a
f) Using your answer to part (e), re-evaluate your answers in part (d).
8. For each of the following statements, say whether it is true or false. If it is true, explain why; if
it is false, give a similar, but correct statement.
[Hint:Z One can check whether a given indefinite integral is correct without having to integrate.]
1
a) du = u − ln(1 + eu ) + C
1 + eu
Z 3
x2 1 3 du
Z
b) √ dx = 5√ .
1 x3 + 8 3 9 u
9. Solve the following integrals using substitution.

x3
Z p Z Z
(a) x2 x3 + 1dx (b) sin2 θ cos θdθ (c) dx
(x4 − 5)2
√
Z Z
(d) 2t + 1dt (e) tan xdx