Scribd
Upload
768 views5 pages

Design and Implementation of 2-To-1 Encoder Circuit

Uploaded by

Sujata Shaw
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
768 views5 pages

Design and Implementation of 2-To-1 Encoder Circuit

Uploaded by

Sujata Shaw
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 5

Experiment-6

Design and implementation of 2-to-1 Encoder Circuit

What are Encoders?


The combinational circuits that change the binary information into N output lines
are known as Encoders. The binary information is passed in the form of 2N input
lines. The output lines define the N-bit code for the binary information. In simple
words, the Encoder performs the reverse operation of the Decoder. At a time,
only one input line is activated for simplicity. The produced N-bit output code is
equivalent to the binary information.

Definition of 2-to-1 Encoder: -


A 2-to-1 Encoder is a combinational logic circuit that encodes one of two active
inputs into a single binary output. It reduces the number of data lines by
converting the active input into a corresponding binary code. In a 2-to-1
Encoder, only one input should be active (high) at a time; otherwise, the output
may become undefined.
Block Diagram:

D
2-to-1
Output x
Encoder
0

Truth Table for 2-to-1 Encoder: -

Input D0 Input D1 Output X

0 0 Undefined

0 1 0

1 0 1

1 1 Undefined

Explanation:
 When I1 = 0 and I0 = 1, the output Y=0.
 When I1 = 1 and I0 = 0, the output Y=1.
 If no input or more than one input is active, the output is undefined.
Circuit Diagram of 2-to-1 Encoder: -

Code for the implementation of 2:1 Encoder: -


Circuit Graph of 2:1 Encoder code: -

Graph for 2:1 Encoder Code:


Conclusion for 2-to-1 Encoder: -
The implementation of the 2-to-1 Encoder demonstrated its ability to
encode one of two active inputs into a binary format, providing a
compact representation. This project illustrated the encoder's utility in
applications requiring data prioritization and efficient communication
of signals in digital circuits.
Through practical testing, the encoder proved to be a reliable and
indispensable tool in streamlining data transmission processes. The
project offered valuable insights into the role of encoders in reducing
complexity in digital communication systems.

You might also like