1.1.2 Lab - Implement Inter-VLAN Routing - ILM - Student 2025
1.1.2 Lab - Implement Inter-VLAN Routing - ILM - Student 2025
Topology
Addressing Table
Device Interface IPv4 Address IPv6 Address IPv6 Link-Local
R1 G0/1 10.1.13.1/24 2001:db8:acad:10d1::1/64 fe80::1:1
R1 S0/1/1 10.1.3.1/24 2001:db8:acad:1013::1/64 fe80::1:2
D1 F0/11 10.1.13.13/24 2001:db8:acad:10d1::d1/64 fe80::d1:1
D1 VLAN50 10.2.50.1/24 2001:db8:acad:1050::d1/64 fe80::d1:2
D1 VLAN60 10.2.60.1/24 2001:db8:acad:1060::d1/64 fe80::d1:3
R3 S0/1/1 10.1.3.3/24 2001:db8:acad:1013::3/64 fe80::3:1
R3 G0/1.75 10.3.75.1/24 2001:db8:acad:3075::1/64 fe80::3:2
R3 G0/1.85 10.3.85.1/24 2001:db8:acad:3085::1/64 fe80::3:3
D2 VLAN75 10.3.75.14/24 2001:db8:acad:3075::d2/64 fe80::d2:1
PC1 NIC 10.2.50.50/24 2001:db8:acad:1050::50/64 EUI-64
PC2 NIC 10.2.60.50/24 2001:db8:acad:1060::50/64 EUI-64
PC3 NIC 10.3.75.50/24 2001:db8:acad:3075::50/64 EUI-64
PC4 NIC 10.3.85.50/24 2001:db8:acad:3085::50/64 EUI-64
Objectives
Part 1: Build the Network and Configure Basic Device Settings
Part 2: Configure and Verify Inter-VLAN Routing on a Layer 3 Switch
Part 3: Configure and Verify Router-based Inter-VLAN Routing
Part 4: Examine CAM and CEF Details
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Lab - Implement Inter-VLAN Routing
Background / Scenario
The methods used to move packets and frames from one interface to the next has changed over the years. In this lab you will configure Inter-
VLAN Routing in its various forms and then examine the different tables used in making forwarding decisions.
Note: This lab is an exercise in configuring and verifying various methods of Inter-VLAN routing and does not reflect networking best practices.
Note: The routers and switches used with CCNP hands-on labs are Cisco 4221 and Cisco 3650, both with Cisco IOS XE Release 16.9.4
(universalk9 image). Other routers and Cisco IOS versions can be used. Depending on the model and Cisco IOS version, the commands
available and the output produced might vary from what is shown in the labs.
Note: Ensure that the routers and switches have been erased and have no startup configurations. If you are unsure contact your instructor.
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Lab - Implement Inter-VLAN Routing
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Lab - Implement Inter-VLAN Routing
D2(config)# vlan 75
D2(config-vlan)# name Group75
D2(config)# vlan 85
D2(config-vlan)# name Group85
D2(config)# vlan 999
D2(config-vlan)# name NativeVLAN
D2(config-vlan)# exit
b. Assign the F0/23 to VLAN 75 and F0/24 to VLAN 85.
c. Create a Switched Virtual Interface that will operate within VLAN 75.
D2(config)# interface vlan75
D2(config-if)# ip address 10.3.75.14 255.255.255.0
D2(config-if)# ipv6 address fe80::d2:1 link-local
D2(config-if)# ipv6 address 2001:db8:acad:3075::d2/64
D2(config-if)# no shutdown
D2(config-if)# exit
d. Create an IEEE 802.1Q-based trunk to R3. As a part of the configuration of the trunk, set the native VLAN to VLAN
999 and filter the VLANs allowed on the trunk down to only those that are configured.
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Lab - Implement Inter-VLAN Routing
c. On PC3, issue a ping to PC2. The ping should be successful. This indicates the routing solution is working in both
directions.
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Lab - Implement Inter-VLAN Routing
Issue the command show adjacency, which shows you the address neighbors on each interface.
R1# show adjacency
Protocol Interface Address
IP GigabitEthernet0/0/1 10.1.13.13(11)
IP GigabitEthernet0/0/1 227.0.0.0(3)
IPV6 GigabitEthernet0/0/1 2001:DB8:ACAD:10D1::D1(12)
IPV6 GigabitEthernet0/0/1 FE80::D1:1(3)
IPV6 GigabitEthernet0/0/1 FFFF::(3)
IP Serial0/1/1 point2point(13)
IPV6 Serial0/1/1 point2point(13)
b. Expand this a bit and issue the command show adjacency detail, and you will see that the router has precompiled
the Layer 2 headers and other details to allow it to package information quickly.
R1# show adjacency detail
Protocol Interface Address
IP GigabitEthernet0/0/1 10.1.13.13(11)
20 packets, 1680 bytes
epoch 0
sourced in sev-epoch 0
Encap length 14
001AE3CFB8C37079B39236410800
L2 destination address byte offset 0
L2 destination address byte length 6
Link-type after encap: ip
ARP
IP GigabitEthernet0/0/1 227.0.0.0(3)
connectionid 1
0 packets, 0 bytes
epoch 0
sourced in sev-epoch 0
Encap length 14
01005E0000007079B39236410800
L2 destination address byte offset 0
L2 destination address byte length 6
Link-type after encap: ip
Inject p2mp Multicast
IPV6 GigabitEthernet0/0/1 2001:DB8:ACAD:10D1::D1(12)
5 packets, 570 bytes
epoch 0
sourced in sev-epoch 0
Encap length 14
001AE3CFB8C37079B392364186DD
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Lab - Implement Inter-VLAN Routing
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