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8 views12 pages

g20 Speech

Uploaded by

psnayak2
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Note:

01-Point in Cartesian Plan


Dist. from y-axis. :=|x−cord|
Dist from x -axis=| y −cord|

02: Distance b/w two points


√ 2
D = ( x 2−x 1 ) + ( y 2− y 1 )
2

Note 03: Section formulae


Internal divisors-
Let a point be P ( α , β ) inside the line
m x 2 +n x 1 m y 2 +n y 1
α= , β=
m+n m+n
External divisors-
Let a point be P ( α , β ) outside t h e line
m x 2−n x 1 m y 2−n y 1
α= , β=
m−n m−n
Mid-Point-
If mid point of a line is P then its coordinates are-

P ( x +2 x , y +2 y )
1 2 1 2

Determinant, -
1- |ac db|=ad−b c
|g h c| h ⅈ| |g ⅈ| |g h|
a b c
d ⅇ f =a|
ⅇ f −b d f +c d ⅇ =a ( ⅇⅈ−h f )−b ( ⅆⅈ −gf ) +c ( ⅆh −g ⅇ )
2-
AP, AB, AQ→ HP

|| |
x y1 1
1 1
x y2 1
2 2
x3 y3 1

Area=
# straight method ->

Condition of Collinearity
Four Center's of a Triangle
1. Centroid (G)

Point of intersection of median's

Key Points-

2- Coordinates of G = ( x 1+ x 2 + x 3 y 1 + y 2 + y 3
3
,
3 )
Apollonius Theorm

2-ORTHOCENTRE (H)

Point of intersection of Altitudes or Perpendiculars


3- Incentre (I)
4-Circumcentre
Point of Intersection of perpendicular bisector's

For a Right angled triangle the Circumcenter is midpoint of hypotonus

,
HUM PAANCH

4- Centeroid divides the triangle in 3 (or 6) triangles of equal areas


θ ∈ [0 , π )

2-Intercept

X-intercept = abscissa (x-cord) of point where line cuts x - axis


Y-intercept = ordinate(y-cord) of point where line cuts y-axis (Initial oordinate)
NOTE :-
1- Line having equal intercept , m= -1

2- line having equal length of intercept , m= ± 1

3- line having intercept equal in magnitude opposite in sign m=1

4- line equal with co-ordinate axes , m=± 1

Equation of line
1. Point slope form

6. Normal Form

5. General Form
x cos θ+ y sin θ= p
ax +by + c=0
# Equation of line in Determinant Form
| |
x y 1
(
y− y 1=
x 2−x 1)
y 2− y 1
x−x 1∨ x 1
x2
y1 1
y2 1
Parametric Eq Of Line

Angle b/w two lines

Note :-
# θ is ´¿ betweentwo lines L1 $ L2
# obtuse < b/w 2 lines L1 $ L2=π−θ
# if 2 lines L1 $ L2 are∥m1 =m 2
# if two lines L1 $ L2 are ⊥⇒ m1 m2=−1

Perpendicular Dist Of A Point from a Line


Distance between parallel lines

Area of a Parallelogram

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