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Ip Syllabus

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kishanranjan688
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NPTEL Syllabus

Digital Image Processing - Web course

COURSE OUTLINE

The course will cover techniques and tools for digital image processing, and

NPTEL
fi nal l y also introduce image analysis techniques in the form of image
segmentation.

The course is primarily meant to develop on-hand experience in applying these http://nptel.iitm.ac.in
tools to process these images. Hence the programming assignments form a key
component of this course.

The students would be encouraged to develop the image processing tools from Computer Science
scratch, rather than using any image processing library functions.
and Engineering
Students will also get an opportunity to familiarize with OpenCV image
processing library.

Emphasis will be to develop engineering skills and intuitive understanding of the


tools used in Image Processing. Pre-requisites:

1. High school mathematics.


COURSE DETAIL
2. C/C++ programming skills.

Module Topics No.of Additional Reading:


Hours
Fundamentals of Digital Image
Processing By Anil K Jain.
Introduction Light, Brightness adaption and discrimination, 3
Pixels, coordinate conventions, Imaging Hyperlinks:
Geometry, Perspective Projection, Spatial
Domain Filtering, sampling and http://www.ece.arizona.edu/~dial/
quantization.

Coordinators:
Spatial Intensity transformations, contrast stretching, 4 Dr. G. Harit
Domain histogram equalization, Correlation and Department of Computer Science and
Filtering convolution, Smoothing filters, sharpening EngineeringIIT Kharagpur
filters, gradient and Laplacian.

Filtering in the Hotelling Transform, Fourier Transforms and 6


Frequency properties, FFT (Decimation in Frequency and
domain Decimation in Time Techniques),
Convolution, Correlation, 2-D sampling,
Discrete Cosine Transform, Frequency
domain filtering.

Image Basic Framework, Interactive Restoration, 6


Restoration Image deformation and geometric
transformations, image
morphing, Restoration techniques, Noise
characterization, Noise restoration filters,
Adaptive filters, Linear, Position invariant
degradations, Estimation of Degradation
functions, Restoration from projections.

Image Encoder-Decoder model, Types of 8


Compression redundancies, Lossy and Lossless
compression, Entropy of an information
source, Shannon's 1st Theorem, Huffman
Coding, Arithmetic Coding, Golomb Coding,
LZW coding, Transform Coding, Sub-image
size selection, blocking artifacts, DCT
implementation using FFT, Run length
coding, FAX compression (CCITT Group-3
and Group-4), Symbol-based coding, JBIG-2,
Bit-plane encoding, Bit-allocation, Zonal
Coding, Threshold Coding, JPEG,
Lossless predictive coding, Lossy predictive
coding, Motion Compensation

Wavelet based Expansion of functions, Multi-resolution 3


Image analysis, Scaling functions, MRA refinement
Compression equation, Wavelet series expansion, Discrete
Wavelet Transform (DWT),
Continuous Wavelet Transform, Fast Wavelet
Transform, 2-D wavelet Transform, JPEG-
2000 encoding, Digital Image Watermarking.

Morphological Basics, SE, Erosion, Dilation, Opening, 5


Image Closing, Hit-or-Miss Transform, Boundary
Processing: Detection, Hole filling, Connected
components, convex hull, thinning, thickening,
skeletons, pruning, Geodesic Dilation,
Erosion, Reconstruction by dilation and
erosion.

Image Boundary detection based techniques, Point, 5


Segmentation line detection, Edge detection, Edge linking,
local processing, regional processing, Hough
transform, Thresholding, Iterative
thresholding, Otsu's method, Moving
averages, Multivariable thresholding, Region-
based segmentation, Watershed algorithm,
Use of motion in segmentation

References:

Digital Image Processing, 3rd Edition, by Rafael C Gonzalez and Richard E


Woods. Publisher: Pearson Education.

A joint venture by IISc and IITs, funded by MHRD, Govt of India http://nptel.iitm.ac.in

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