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1. Define interrupts and classify them.
2. Write are the difference between parallel and serial interfaces?
3. What are four benefits of using a USB connection and How does USB work? 4. Explain memory hierarchy. 5. What is cache memory? Why is it used? 6. 1. What is a memory address map. 7. 2. Define content addressable memory. 8. 3. Explain the memory hierarchy? 9. 4. What is the concept of virtual memory? 10. 5. Define the term cache memory 11. Write about the memory management hardware. 12. 2. Explain about the cache memory 13. 3. Write about the Auxiliary memory 14. 4. Write about the associate memory. 15. 5. a) Explain Main Memory and its types. b)What are the different types of page replacement algorithms 16. 6. Explain the Set-associative mapping in detail. 17. 7. Briefly Explain about the concept of virtual memory 18. What do you mean by Asynchronous data transfer? Give the methods of Asynchronous data transfer 19. Explain DMA(Direct Memory Access) 20. List modes of data transfer and explain modes of data transfer. Ans Data transfer to and from peripherals may be handled in one of three possible modes. 1) Programmed I/O 2) Interrupt initiated I/O 3) Direct Memory Access(DMA 21. https://vpmpce.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/COA-Most-IMP- question_withAns.pdf (for unit 5)
The three main types of cache memory associative mapping are:
Direct-mapped: Each block of data is mapped to a single cache location. Set-associative: A compromise between direct-mapped and fully associative mapping, where each block is mapped to a subset of cache locations. Fully associative: Also known as completely associated memories (CAMs), each block of data can be mapped to any cache location. 22. Need to understand USB/STA/ and parallel and serial .