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9 views4 pages

Index 2 (Udf Other 3 Types)

Uploaded by

stellar.dots
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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INDEX 1B

DATE: LAB REPORT NO.: 1 SET: B


TITLE OF THE PROGRAM: USER-DEFINED FUNCTIONS IN C

OBJECTIVES
Area Calculation of a Rectangle using different types of User-defined Functions
I. To demonstrate the use of user-defined functions in C programming.
II. To calculate and display the area of a rectangle using different types of user-defined
functions.
III. To understand the concepts of return values and arguments in user-defined functions.
REQUIREMENTS
1. C Compiler (e.g., GCC) 2. Computer System
3. IDE or Text Editor 4. OS compatible with the software

THEORY
In C programming, user-defined functions allow us to create our own functions apart from the
built-in functions provided by the language. These functions can be customized to perform
specific tasks. In this project, we will focus on calculating and displaying the area of a rectangle
using three different types of user-defined functions.
1. Yes Return and No Argument: This type of function returns a value but does not require any
arguments. The function declaration would look like: `int aor(void);`.
2. No Return and Yes Argument: This type of function does not return a value but requires one
or more arguments. The function declaration would look like: `void aor(int, int);`.
3. Yes Return and Yes Argument: This type of function both returns a value and requires one or
more arguments. The function declaration would look like: `int aor(int, int);`.
Here “aor” stands for “Area of Rectangle”.

PROCEDURE (Program Code, Comment, and Output)


1. Yes Return and No Argument:
Program Code:
#include <stdio.h>

// Function prototype
int aor(void);

int main()

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INDEX 1B

{
int result;

// Call the aor() function and store the returned value in 'result'
result = aor();

// Print the result


printf("The area of the rectangle is: %d\n", result);

return 0;
}

// Function to calculate area of rectangle


int aor(void)
{
int length, width, area;

// Prompt the user to enter the length of the rectangle


printf("Enter the length of the rectangle: ");
scanf("%d", &length);

// Prompt the user to enter the width of the rectangle


printf("Enter the width of the rectangle: ");
scanf("%d", &width);

// Calculate the area of the rectangle


area = length * width;

// Return the calculated area to the calling function


return area;
}

Output:

2. No Return and Yes Argument:


Program Code:
#include <stdio.h>

// Function declaration

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INDEX 1B

void aor(int, int);

int main()
{
int length, width;

// Prompt user for length of the rectangle


printf("Enter the length of the rectangle: ");
scanf("%d", &length);

// Prompt user for width of the rectangle


printf("Enter the width of the rectangle: ");
scanf("%d", &width);

// Call the function to calculate area


aor(length, width);

return 0;
}

// Function to calculate the area of the rectangle


void aor(int length, int width)
{
int area;

// Calculate the area of the rectangle


area = length * width;

// Print the calculated area


printf("The area of the rectangle is: %d\n", area);
}
Output:

3. Yes Return and Yes Argument:


Program Code:
#include <stdio.h>

// Function prototype declaration


int aor(int, int);

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int main()
{
int length, width, result;

printf("Enter the length of the rectangle: ");


scanf("%d", &length);

printf("Enter the width of the rectangle: ");


scanf("%d", &width);

// Call the function to calculate the area of the rectangle


result = aor(length, width);

printf("The area of the rectangle is: %d\n", result);

return 0;
}

// Function definition to calculate the area of a rectangle


int aor(int length, int width)
{
int area;

// Calculate the area by multiplying the length and width


area = length * width;

return area;
}
Output:

CONCLUSION
In this project, we successfully implemented three types of user-defined functions to calculate
and display the area of a rectangle. We observed that each type of function has its own syntax
and usage. The program demonstrated the concepts of return values and arguments in user-
defined functions. By using user-defined functions, we can modularize our code and perform
specific tasks efficiently.

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