Department of Mathematics Practice Set 2

Program B. Tech. (SoCS) Semester I

Course Advanced Engineering Mathematics I Course MATH1059

Code

Session July-Dec 2023 Unit Integral Calculus

1. Evaluate the following integrals:

1 √1−𝑥 2 𝑥𝑦 ∞ ∞ 1
(i) ∫0 ∫0 ( ) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 (ii) ∫1 ∫𝑥 2 ( 4 2) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
√1−𝑦 2 𝑥 +𝑦
1 𝑦 2𝑥𝑦 5 1 −𝑦 2
(iii) ∫0 ∫0 (
√1+𝑥2
) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 (iv) ∫0 ∫−√𝑦 [𝑥𝑦(𝑥 + 𝑦)] 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦
𝑦 2 −𝑦 4
𝜋
𝑎 𝑏 1 𝑎(1+sin 𝜃) 2
(v) ∫2 ∫2 (𝑥𝑦) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 (vi) ∫02 ∫0 𝑟 cos 𝜃 𝑑𝜃 𝑑𝑟
2. Change the order of integration of the following integrals:
1 √𝑥 1 𝑦
(i) ∫0 ∫𝑥 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 (ii) ∫0 ∫0 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
3. Change the order of integration and hence evaluate the following integrals:
1
𝑎 𝑎 𝑥2 √1−4𝑦 2 1+𝑥 2
(i) ∫0 ∫𝑦 ( 2 2
) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦. (ii) ∫02 ∫0 𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥.
√𝑥 +𝑦 √1−𝑥 2 √1−𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
𝑥2
1 √1−𝑥 2 𝑒𝑦 ∞ 𝑥 −
(iii) ∫0 ∫0 ( 𝑦 ) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 (iv) ∫0 ∫0 𝑥𝑒 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
(𝑒 +1)√1−𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
𝑥𝑦
4. (i) Evaluate ∫ ∫ ( ) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the first quadrant of the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 1.
√1−𝑦 2
(ii) Evaluate ∫ ∫ −𝑦 (𝑥 2 2 )𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦
over the triangle with the vertices (0, 1), (1, 1) and
(1, 2).
(iii) Evaluate ∫ ∫ 𝑦𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the region enclosed by the line 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 2 and the parabola
𝑥 2 = 𝑦.
(iv) Evaluate ∫ ∫(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦 over the region bounded by the lines 𝑦 = 0, 𝑦 = 4𝑥,
𝑦 = 2 and 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 3.
5. Evaluate the following integrals by changing into polar coordinates:
1 𝑥
(i) ∫0 ∫0 (𝑥 + 𝑦) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥.
𝑎 𝑎 𝑥2
(ii) ∫0 ∫𝑦 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦.
√𝑥 2 +𝑦 2
4𝑎 𝑦 𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
(iii) ∫0 ∫𝑦 2⁄4𝑎 (𝑥 2 +𝑦 2) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥.
𝑎 √𝑎2 −𝑥 2 −(𝑥 2 +𝑦 2 )
(iv) ∫0 ∫0 𝑒 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥.
6. (i) Find the area bounded by the ellipse (𝑥 2 ⁄𝑎2 ) + (𝑦 2 ⁄𝑏 2 ) = 1, above 𝑥-axis.
(ii) Find the area bounded by the parabolas 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥 and 𝑥 2 = 4𝑎𝑦.
7. Find the area bounded by the parabola 𝑦 2 = 4𝑥 and the lines 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 4 = 0.
8. Using the transformation 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑢, 𝑦 = 𝑢𝑣, show that
1 1−𝑥
𝑦 1
∫ ∫ 𝑒 𝑥+𝑦 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = (𝑒 − 1)
2
0 0

1
Department of Mathematics Practice Set 2

9. Let 𝐷 be the region in the first quadrant bounded by 𝑥 = 0, 𝑦 = 0 and 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 1. Change

the variables 𝑥, 𝑦 to 𝑢, v, where 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑢, 𝑦 = 𝑢𝑣 and evaluate
1
∬𝐷 𝑥𝑦(1 − 𝑥 − 𝑦) ⁄2 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦.
10. Using Beta and Gamma Functions, evaluate the following integrals:
∞ 1
(i) ∫0 𝑥 ⁄4 𝑒 −√𝑥 𝑑𝑥.
1
(ii) ∫0 𝑥 5 (1 − 𝑥 3 )10 𝑑𝑥.
𝜋 𝜋
1
(iii) ∫02 √sin 𝜃 𝑑𝜃 × ∫02 √sin 𝜃 𝑑𝜃.
𝜋
(iv) ∫04 cos3 2𝜃 sin4 4𝜃𝑑𝜃.

11. Prove that:

∞ 𝑥𝑐 Γ(𝑐+1)
(i) ∫0 𝑐𝑥
𝑑𝑥 = (log 𝑐)𝑐+1 𝑐 > 1.
1 𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 1 𝑑𝑥 𝜋
(ii) ∫0 × ∫0 = 4√2 .
√1−𝑥 4 √1+𝑥 4
2 1
16𝜋
(iii) ∫0 𝑥(8 − 𝑥 3 )3 𝑑𝑥 = 9√3.
𝑏
(iv) ∫𝑎 (𝑥 − 𝑎)𝑚 (𝑏 − 𝑥)𝑛 𝑑𝑥 = (𝑏 − 𝑎)𝑚+𝑛+1 𝛽(𝑚 + 1, 𝑛 + 1).

12. Evaluate the following triple integrals:

𝑐 𝑏 𝑎
(i) ∫−𝑐 ∫−𝑏 ∫−𝑎(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 ) 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧
1 √1−𝑥 2 √1−𝑥 2 −𝑦 2
(ii) ∫0 ∫0 ∫0 𝑥𝑦𝑧 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧
1 𝑧 𝑥+𝑧
(iii) ∫−1 ∫0 ∫𝑥−𝑧 (𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧)𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧

13. Evaluate ∭ 𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧 over the region bounded by the planes 𝑥 = 0, 𝑦 = 0, 𝑧 = 0 and
𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 1.
14. Evaluate the integral ∭ 𝑥𝑦𝑧(𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 )𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑧 over the positive octant of the sphere
𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 = 𝑎2 .
15. Find the volume of the region bounded by the surface 𝑥 = 𝑦 2 , 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 , and the planes 𝑧 =
0 and 𝑧 = 3.