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CNN Remake

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10 views1 page

CNN Remake

Uploaded by

realmex7max5g
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is a type of deep learning model designed for processing

data that has a grid-like structure, such as images. CNNs are particularly well-suited for image
recognition, classification, and computer vision tasks, though they can also be used for other types of
data like time-series.
Key Concepts in CNNs:-
1. Convolutional Layers :applies a set of filters (or kernels) to the input image. Each filter
extracts a specific feature from the image, such as edges, textures, or patterns. Convolution
reduces the spatial dimensions while retaining important features.
2. Pooling Layers :reduce the spatial dimensions of feature maps (down-sampling).
Common pooling methods:
Max Pooling: Takes the maximum value in a region.
Average Pooling: Takes the average value in a region.
Pooling makes the network invariant to small changes or distortions in the input.
3. ReLU Activation:-The Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) introduces non-linearity by replacing
negative pixel values with zero.This helps the network learn complex patterns.
4. Fully Connected Layers:-These are dense layers where every node is connected to every
other node in the previous layer.They combine the extracted features to make the final
classification or regression output.
5. Dropout:-A regularization technique used to prevent overfitting. Randomly “drops” a fraction
of neurons during training to make the model more robust.
How CNNs Work
1. Input Layer: Takes the raw data (e.g., an image represented as pixel values).
2. Feature Extraction: Convolutional layers and pooling layers extract and down-sample
features hierarchically.
3. Classification: Fully connected layers process the features and output predictions (e.g., a
probability distribution over classes).
Advantages of CNNs
1.Parameter Sharing: Filters are reused across the input, reducing the number of
parameters.()2.Spatial Hierarchy: Captures spatial relationships (e.g., nearby pixels) in images.
()3.Automation: Eliminates the need for manual feature engineering.
Applications of CNNs
Image recognition (e.g., identifying objects in photos)
Face detection and recognition
Autonomous vehicles (e.g., analyzing road scenes)
Medical imaging (e.g., detecting tumors in scans)
Natural language processing (e.g., sentiment analysis, text classification)

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