c Programming Priyanshu (1)
c Programming Priyanshu (1)
GEETA UNIVERSITY
PANIPAT
(CS3143)
Roll no = 2401301024
DEPARTMENT OF
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab SEMESTER: 1st
School CSE
PAGE
S.no. LIST OF EXPERIMENT DATE SIGN.
NO.
Write a C Program to compute an electricity bill based on
1a.
the slab rates.
Write a C program to determine insurance eligibility,
1b.
premium rate, and maximum.
Write a C Program to find a student's grade using a Switch
1c.
case.
Write a C program to generate the first n terms of the
2a.
Fibonacci sequence
Write a C program to find the sum of individual digits of a
2b.
positive integer.
Write a C program to compute the sum of a geometric
2c.
progression: 1+x+x^2+...+x^n.
2d. Write a C program to print a pyramid pattern of numbers.
Write a C program to find the largest and smallest
3a.
numbers in a list of integers.
Write a C program to perform addition and multiplication
3b.
of two matrices.
Write a C program to insert a sub-string into a main string
4a.
at a given position.
Write a C program to count the lines, words, and
4b.
characters in a given text.
Write a C program to generate all prime numbers between
5a.
1 and n.
Write a C program using recursion to find the factorial and
5b.
GCD of numbers.
Write a C program to print the elements of an array in
6a.
reverse order using pointer.
Write a C program to count vowels and consonants in a
6b.
string using pointers.
6c. Write a C program to sort n array elements using pointers.
Write a C program for operations on complex numbers:
7a.
read, write, addition, Multiplication.
Write a C program using structures to manage employee
7b.
details and perform operations.
Write a C program to reverse the first n characters of a text
8a.
file.
8b. Write a C program to merge two files into a new file.
Write a C program to develop a phone book app for managing
9.
contact details.
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C Program to compute an electricity bill based on EXPER. No. 1
the slab rates.
PAGE No. 3
DEPARTMENT OF
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab SEMESTER: 1st
School CSE
Experiment No-1
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
float old_reading;
printf("Enter the old reading of the meter: ");
scanf("%f", &old_reading);
float current_reading;
printf("Enter the current reading of the meter: ");
scanf("%f", ¤t_reading);
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to determine insurance eligibility, EXPER. No. 1
premium rate, and maximum.
PAGE No. 5
DEPARTMENT OF
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab SEMESTER: 1st
School CSE
Experiment No-1
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main()
{
char health[32];
printf("Tell us about your health i.g.(excellent or poor) :");
scanf("%s", health);
int age;
printf("Enter your age :");
scanf("%d", &age);
char gender[32];
printf("Tell us your gender i.g.(male or female) :");
scanf("%s", gender);
char lives[32];
printf("Tell us where do you live i.g.(city or village) :");
scanf("%s", lives);
if (strcmp(health, "excellent") == 0)
{
if (age > 25 && age < 35)
{
if (strcmp(lives, "city") == 0)
{
if (strcmp(gender, "male") == 0)
{
printf("Your premium rate of insurance is 4 Rs. per 1000 and The amount can not exceed Rs. 2lakh.");
}
else
{
printf("Your premium rate of insurance is 3 Rs. per 1000 and The amount can not exceed Rs. 1lakh.");
}
}
}
}
else if (strcmp(health, "poor") == 0)
{
if (age > 25 && age < 35)
{
if (strcmp(lives, "village") == 0)
{
if (strcmp(gender, "male") == 0)
{
printf("Your premium rate of insurance is 6 Rs. per 1000 and The amount can not exceed Rs. 10,000.");
}
}
}
}
else
{
printf("You are not insured.");
}
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C Program to find a student's grade using a Switch EXPER. No. 1
case.
PAGE No. 7
DEPARTMENT OF
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab SEMESTER: 1st
School CSE
Experiment No-1
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int score;
printf("Enter your score i.g. (0 to 100):");
scanf("%d", &score);
int cases=0;
if(score>=90){
cases=1;
}
else if(score<90 && score>=80){
cases=2;
}
else if(score<80 && score>=70){
cases=3;
}
else if(score<70 && score>=60){
cases=4;
}
else if(score<60 && score>=50){
cases=5;
}
else if(score<50 && score>=40){
cases=6;
}
else{
cases=7;
}
switch (cases)
{
case 1:
printf("Your grade is : O");
break;
case 2:
printf("Your grade is : A");
break;
case 3:
printf("Your grade is : B");
break;
case 4:
printf("Your grade is : C");
break;
case 5:
printf("Your grade is : D");
break;
case 6:
printf("Your grade is : E");
break;
case 7:
printf("You are Fail.");
break;
default:
printf("error");
break;
}
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to generate the first n terms of the EXPER. No. 2
Fibonacci sequence
PAGE No. 10
DEPARTMENT OF
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab SEMESTER: 1st
School CSE
Experiment No-2
Objective:
CODE:
#include<stdio.h>
int main(){
int n, first = 0, second = 1, next;
printf("Enter the number of terms for the Fibonacci series: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Fibonacci Series: ");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (i == 0) {
printf("%d ", first);
continue;
}
if (i == 1) {
printf("%d ", second);
continue;
}
next = first + second;
first = second;
second = next;
printf("%d ", next);
}
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to find the sum of individual digits of a EXPER. No. 2
positive integer.
PAGE No. 11
DEPARTMENT OF
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab SEMESTER: 1st
School CSE
Experiment No-2
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int integer, sum = 0, r = 0;
printf("Enter the positive number:");
scanf("%d", &integer);
while (integer > 0)
{
r = integer % 10;
sum = sum + r;
integer = integer / 10;
}
printf("The sum of individual digit of that integer is :%d", sum);
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to compute the sum of a geometric EXPER. No. 2
progression: 1+x+x^2+...+x^n.
PAGE No. 12
DEPARTMENT OF
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab SEMESTER: 1st
School CSE
Experiment No-2
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int x, n;
printf("Enter the value of x and n :");
scanf("%d%d", &x, &n);
int mul = 1, sum = 1;
if (n > 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
mul = x * mul;
sum = sum + mul;
}
printf("The sum of series is :%d", sum);
}
else
{
printf("n cannot be negative.");
}
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to print a pyramid pattern of numbers. EXPER. No. 2
PAGE No. 13
DEPARTMENT OF
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab SEMESTER: 1st
School CSE
Experiment No-2
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int n = 5;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (int space = 1; space <= n - i; space++) {
printf(" ");
}
for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
printf("%d ", j);
}
for (int j = i - 1; j >= 1; j--) {
printf("%d ", j);
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to find the largest and smallest EXPER. No. 3
numbers in a list of integers.
PAGE No. 14
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-3
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n;
printf("Enter the number of integers in your list :");
scanf("%d",&n);
int list[n];
printf("Enter those integers :");
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
scanf("%d",&list[i]);
}
int max_list = list[0];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
if (list[i] > max_list)
{
max_list = list[i];
}
}
printf("Maximum from that list is :%d\n", max_list);
int min_list = list[0];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
if (list[i] < min_list)
{
min_list = list[i];
}
}
printf("Minimum from that list is :%d\n", min_list);
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to perform addition and multiplication EXPER. No. 3
of two matrices.
PAGE No. 16
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-3
Objective:
CODE:
(I)
#include <stdio.h>
void input_matrices(int matrice[3][3])
{
printf("Enter the Values for the matrices:");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
{
scanf("%d", &matrice[i][j]);
}
}
}
void add_matrices(int matrice_1[3][3], int matrice_2[3][3], int result_matrice[3][3])
{
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
{
result_matrice[i][j] = matrice_1[i][j] + matrice_2[i][j];
}
}
}
void print_result(int matrice[3][3])
{
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
{
printf("%d ", matrice[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
int main()
{
int matrix1[3][3], matrix2[3][3], result[3][3];
input_matrices(matrix1);
input_matrices(matrix2);
add_matrices(matrix1, matrix2, result);
printf("Resultant matrix after addition:\n");
print_result(result);
return 0;
}
( II )
#include <stdio.h>
void input_matrices(int matrice[3][3])
{
printf("Enter the Values for the matrices:");
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
{
scanf("%d", &matrice[i][j]);
}
}
}
void multipilication_matrices(int matrice_1[3][3], int matrice_2[3][3], int result_matrice[3][3])
{
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
{
for (int k = 0; k < 3; k++)
{
result_matrice[i][j] = result_matrice[i][j] + (matrice_1[i][k] * matrice_2[k][j]);
}
}
}
}
void print_result(int matrice[3][3])
{
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
{
printf("%d ", matrice[i][j]);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
int main()
{
int matrix1[3][3], matrix2[3][3], result[3][3] = {0};
input_matrices(matrix1);
input_matrices(matrix2);
multipilication_matrices(matrix1, matrix2, result);
printf("Resultant matrix after multipilication:\n");
print_result(result);
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
(I)
( II )
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to insert a sub-string into a main string EXPER. No. 4
at a given position.
PAGE No. 19
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-4
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
void insertSubstring(char mainStr[], char subStr[], int position) {
char result[200];
int i, j = 0;
for (i = 0; i < position; i++) {
result[i] = mainStr[i];
}
for (j = 0; subStr[j] != '\0'; j++) {
result[i + j] = subStr[j];
}
for (; mainStr[i] != '\0'; i++) {
result[i + j] = mainStr[i];
}
result[i + j] = '\0';
printf("Resultant String: %s\n", result);
}
int main() {
char mainStr[100], subStr[100];
int position;
printf("Enter the main string: ");
gets(mainStr);
printf("Enter the substring to insert: ");
gets(subStr);
printf("Enter the position to insert the substring: ");
scanf("%d", &position);
if (position < 0 || position > strlen(mainStr)) {
printf("Invalid position!\n");
} else {
insertSubstring(mainStr, subStr, position);
}
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to count the lines, words, and EXPER. No. 4
characters in a given text.
PAGE No. 21
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-4
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
void countText() {
char text[1000];
int lines = 0, words = 0, characters = 0;
char ch;
printf("Enter the text (end with `~`):\n");
while ((ch = getchar()) != '~') {
characters++;
if (ch == '\n') {
lines++;
}
if (ch == ' ' || ch == '\n' || ch == '\t') {
words++;
}
}
if (characters > 0) {
words++;
lines++;
}
printf("Lines: %d\n", lines);
printf("Words: %d\n", words);
printf("Characters: %d\n", characters);
}
int main() {
countText();
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to generate all prime numbers between EXPER. No. 5
1 and n.
PAGE No. 23
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-5
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
int isPrime(int num)
{
if (num <= 1)
{
return 0;
}
for (int i = 2; i * i <= num; i++)
{
if (num % i == 0)
{
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
int main()
{
int n;
printf("Enter the value of n: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Prime numbers from 2 to %d are:\n", n);
for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
{
if (isPrime(i))
{
printf("%d ", i);
}
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program using recursion to find the factorial and EXPER. No. 5
GCD of numbers.
PAGE No. 25
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-5
Objective:
CODE:
(I)
#include <stdio.h>
int fact(int n)
{
int bp = 1;
if (n > 0)
{
bp = n * fact(n - 1);
return bp;
}
else
{
return 1;
}
}
int main()
{
int num;
printf("Enter the number num:");
scanf("%d", &num);
int result = fact(num);
printf("Factorial of %d is %d.", num, result);
return 0;
}
( II )
#include <stdio.h>
int GCD(int a, int b)
{
int bp = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= a && i <= b; i++)
{
if (a % i == 0 && b % i == 0)
{
bp = i;
}
}
return bp;
}
int main()
{
int n1, n2;
printf("Enter n1 and n2 : ");
scanf("%d%d", &n1, &n2);
int result = GCD(n1, n2);
printf("The GCD of %d and %d id %d.", n1, n2, result);
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
(I)
( II )
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to print the elements of an array in EXPER. No. 6
reverse order using pointer.
PAGE No. 27
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-6
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
void reverseArray(int *arr, int n) {
int *start = arr;
int *end = arr + n - 1;
while (start < end) {
int temp = *start;
*start = *end;
*end = temp;
start++;
end--;
}
}
int main() {
int n;
printf("Enter the size of array: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
int arr[n];
printf("Enter the elements of the array: ");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
scanf("%d", &arr[i]);
}
reverseArray(arr, n);
printf("Reversed array: ");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
printf("%d ", arr[i]);
}
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to count vowels and consonants in a EXPER. No. 6
string using pointers.
PAGE No. 29
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-6
Objective:
CODE:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main(){
char str[100];
printf("Enter the string:");
scanf("%[^\n]s",str);
int length=strlen(str);
int v_count=0,c_count=0,space_count=0;
for(int i=0;i<length;i++){
if(str[i]=='a'||str[i]=='e'||str[i]=='i'||str[i]=='o'||str[i]=='u'||str[i]=='A'||str[i]=='E'||str[i]=='I'||str[i]=='O'||str[
i]=='U'){
v_count++;
}
else if(str[i]==' '){
space_count++;
}
else{
c_count++;
}
}
printf("The number of vowels is %d and consunants is %d in the string.",v_count,c_count);
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to sort n array elements using pointers. EXPER. No. 6
PAGE No. 30
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-6
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
void sortArray(int *arr, int n) {
int i, j, temp;
for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < n - i - 1; j++) {
if (*(arr + j) > *(arr + j + 1)) {
temp = *(arr + j);
*(arr + j) = *(arr + j + 1);
*(arr + j + 1) = temp;
}
}
}
}
int main() {
int n, i;
printf("Enter the number of elements: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
int arr[n];
printf("Enter %d elements:\n", n);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
scanf("%d", (arr + i));
}
sortArray(arr, n);
printf("Sorted elements:\n");
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
printf("%d ", *(arr + i));
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program for operations on complex numbers: EXPER. No. 7
read, write, addition, Multiplication.
PAGE No. 32
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-7
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
float real_1, img_1;
printf("Enter the real and imaginary part of the first complex number :");
scanf("%f%f", &real_1, &img_1);
printf("The first complex number is : %.2f + %.2fi\n", real_1, img_1);
float real_2, img_2;
printf("Enter the real and imaginary part of the second complex number :");
scanf("%f%f", &real_2, &img_2);
printf("The second complex number is : %.2f + %.2fi\n", real_2, img_2);
float r_real = 0, r_img = 0;
r_real = real_1 + real_2;
r_img = img_1 + img_2;
printf("The resultant complex number of those two complex number is ,after addition: %.2f+%.2fi\n", r_real,
r_img);
r_real = (real_1 * real_2) - (img_1 - img_2);
r_img = (real_1 * img_2) + (real_2 + img_1);
printf("The resultant complex number of those two complex number is ,after multipilication: %.2f+%.2fi\n",
r_real, r_img);
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program using structures to manage employee EXPER. No. 7
details and perform operations.
PAGE No. 34
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-7
Objective:
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++)
{
int e_number;
printf("Enter your number :");
scanf("%d", &e_number);
char e_name[100];
printf("Enter your name : ");
scanf(" %[^\n]", e_name);
int b_pay;
printf("Enter your basic pay :");
scanf("%d", &b_pay);
int j_year;
printf("Enter your joining year :");
scanf("%d", &j_year);
if (b_pay <= 5000)
{
b_pay = b_pay + (b_pay * 0.15);
}
else if (b_pay > 5000 && b_pay <= 25000)
{
b_pay = b_pay + (b_pay * 0.1);
}
if ((2024 - j_year) == 20)
{
printf("Your number is %d.\n", e_number);
printf("Your name is %s.\n", e_name);
printf("Your basic pay is %d.\n", b_pay);
printf("Your joining year is %d.\n", j_year);
}
else
{
printf("Your basic pay is %d.\n", b_pay);
}
}
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to reverse the first n characters of a text EXPER. No. 8
file.
PAGE No. 36
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-8
Objective
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main()
{
char text[1000];
printf("Enter the content of the text :");
scanf(" %[^\n]", text);
int n, length = 0;
length = strlen(text);
printf("Enter the value of n for reversing the text content :");
scanf("%d", &n);
int start = 0;
int end = 0;
while (start < n)
{
while (start < n && text[start] == ' ')
{
start++;
}
end = start;
while (end < n && text[end] != ' ')
{
end++;
}
int w_left = start, w_right = end - 1;
while (w_left < w_right) {
char temp = text[w_left];
text[w_left] = text[w_right];
text[w_right] = temp;
w_left++;
w_right--;
}
start = end;
}
printf("Reversed text : \n");
printf("%s", text);
return 0;
}
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to merge two files into a new file. EXPER. No. 8
PAGE No. 38
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-8
Objective
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
void mergeFiles(const char *file1, const char *file2, const char *outputFile) {
char ch;
exit(1);
fputc(ch, fptrOut);
fputc(ch, fptrOut);
fclose(fptr1);
fclose(fptr2);
fclose(fptrOut);
int main() {
scanf("%s", file1);
scanf("%s", outputFile);
return 0;
OUTPUT:
GEETA UNIVERSITY, PANIPAT
Experiment Tittle: Write a C program to develop a phone book app for managing EXPER. No. 9
contact details.
PAGE No. 39
DEPARTMENT OF SEMESTER:
LABORATORY: Problem Solving with C Lab
School CSE 1st
Experiment No-9
Objective
CODE:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define NAME_LEN 50
#define MOBILE_LEN 15
#define EMAIL_LEN 50
typedef struct {
char name[NAME_LEN];
char mobile[MOBILE_LEN];
char email[EMAIL_LEN];
} Contact;
Contact phoneBook[MAX];
int contactCount = 0;
void addContact() {
scanf("%s", phoneBook[contactCount].name);
scanf("%s", phoneBook[contactCount].mobile);
scanf("%s", phoneBook[contactCount].email);
contactCount++;
} else {
void displayContacts() {
void editContact() {
int index;
scanf("%d", &index);
} else {
void deleteContact() {
int index;
contactCount--;
} else {
int main() {
int choice;
while (1) {
printf("5. Exit\n");
scanf("%d", &choice);
switch (choice) {
case 1:
addContact();
break;
case 2:
displayContacts();
break;
case 3:
editContact();
break;
case 4:
deleteContact();
break;
case 5:
exit(0);
default:
return 0;
Output :