CNo Chapter Topic Sub Topic

Name

C1
What is SQL
INTRODUCTION TO
Data
SQL What is SQL? Database
DBMS
RDBMS
Different between DBMS/RDBMS
Relational model & Table
E.F. rules

C2
I. Char datatype
DATATYPES
What is Datatype II. Varchar/varchar2 datatype
and it’s types III. Date datatype
IV. Number datatype
V. CLOB /BLOB

C3
I. Unique constraint
What is II. Not null constraint
CONSTRAINTS Constraint? III. Check constraint
& IV. Primary key
It’s type V. Foreign key

C4 OVERVIEW OF SQL
I. Data Definition language
STATEMENTS
Types of II. Data Manipulation language
statements III. Transaction Control language
IV. Data Control language
V. Data Query language

C5
I. Select
DATA QUERY
What is DQL? & II. Projection
LANGUAGE it’s types III. Selection
IV. Joins

C6
What is I. Select clause
 PROJECTION Projection? & it’s II. From clause
types III. Distinct clause
IV. Expression & alias

C7
What is Selection?  Syntax- where clause
SELECTION
& it’s Syntax

C8
I. Concatenation operator (||)
II. Logical operator (AND, OR, NOT)
OPERATOR Types of operators III. Special operator (in, not in)
IV. Special operator (between,
V. Not between)
VI. Special operator (is, not is)
VII. Special operator (like, not like)

C9
What is function &
types
FUNCTION Multi-row function

C10
What is group by
GROUP BY
clause & syntax

C11
What is having
clause & syntax
HAVING Difference
between where
clause & having
clause

C12 What is order by

clause & syntax
ORDER BY
C13
What Is Subquery
& Explain
Subquery Case – 1
When do we use Subquery Case - 2
Subquery Case?

Max & Min

Types of Subquery
SUBQUERY Types of Subquery
Examples on types of Subquery

Subquery operator – ALL

Subquery Subquery operator – ANY
operators
EMP-MGR RELATIONSHIP
CASE – 1
Nested subquery CASE – 2

C14

1. Cartesian join/cross join

JOINS What is joins & it’s 2. Inner join /equi-join
types 3. Natural-join
4. Outer-join
5. Self-join

Multiple condition on joins

C15
What is Co-Related
Subquery?

Exists & not exist

CO-RELATED
Operator
SUBQUERY
Identifying nth
max value & min
value
C16
I. Create
II. Rename
III. Alter: - what is alter? it’s types
DATA DEFINITION
What is DDL & it’s
a) Alter: - To add a column
LANGUAGE types
b) Alter: - To remove a column
c) Alter: - To rename column name
d) Alter: - To modify datatype
e) Alter: - To modify constraint
f) Alter: - To assign a foreign key
IV. Truncate
V. Drop

C17
DATA MANIPULATION
What is DML & I. Insert
LANGUAGE It’s types II. Update
III. Delete

C18
TRANSACTION
What is TCL & I. Commit
CONTROL LANGUAGE It’s types II. Rollback
III. Save point

C19
DATA CONTROL
What is DCL &
LANGUAGE It’s types Grant – revoke
 Introduction to Functional dependencies &
Normalization it’s types
C20
Attributes
NORMALIZATION Functional Types of functional dependencies
dependencies

Normalization
Normalization
1st normal from
2nd normal from
3rt normal from & BCNF

C21 PSEUDO COLUMN What is pseudo 1. ROWID

column &
2. ROWNUM
It’s type