MODEL QUESTION PAPER 1 B.R.A.O.U - PHYSICS - SEMESTER - Il | | REVISED MODEL QUESTION PAPER | Dr. B.R. AMBEDKAR OPEN UNIVERSITY B.Sc. Examination, Physics - Semester - II Subject : Physics Course Code No. & Name : BS218 PHY - Waves and Oscillations [Max. Marks : 80 Time : 3 Hours J [Min: Marks : 32 (4x5 =20 Marks) Answer any Four of the following questions in about 10 lines each. Each question carries 5 marks. 1. A body is vibrating with simple harmonic motion of amplitude 0-10 metre and frequency 100 Hz. Calculate the maximum value of velocity. : . Write a short note on Lissajous figures. 3. What is compound pendulum ? Derive an equation for time period of compound pendulum. 4. Define and explain longitudinal and transverse waves - give N examples. 5. Explain superposition principle and interference of waves in vibrating strings. 6. What are shock waves ? Explain. 7. State Fourier theorem. Evaluate Fourier Coefficient "Aj". 8. Describe pulse-echo method in ultrasonic production. Section||B] (4x 10 = 40 Marks) Answer All the following questions in about 30 lines each. Each question carries 10 marks. 9. (a) Set up differential equation for damped harmonic oscillator, get a solution to it and discuss only under damped motion. Explain logarithmic decrement.cS - SEMESTER - I > : - PHYSI BRA.O.U- PHYS APER - MODEL QUESTION P (on) f moti Discuss the cases cillations tion ion for oe anor . , ; ») Establish an equatio ° paid solution to it. eit cuss condition for ave examples. Dis : 10. (a) Define resonance give examp! of resonance with ess amplitude resonance and sharp suitable expressions and diagrams. (Or) d clear! (©) Explain the phenomenon of Doppler effect an 7 discuss the various cases. Tl (a) Using diagrams and equations explain’ velocity of transverse wave in string, obtain differential equation for it and provide plane wave solution to it. (Or) (b) Discuss the longitudinal vibrations in a bar when free at both ends. 42 (a) Derive the Fourier series analysis of a Triangular wave. (Or) . (b) Describe magnetostriction ultrasonics. What is cavitation [Section] C] (1 x20= 20 Marks) Answer any one of the following questions in about 50 lines each Each question carries 20 marks, method of producing in ultrasonics ? 13. Derive an expression for vibrations in a bar. 14. e Fe i evaluate Ay, A, and B Wave equation of transverse for the analysis of sawtooth wave to coefficients,SEMESTER - i B.A.A.0.U - PHYSICS 4 23 MAY WJUNE 2023 onl 0 = 40 Marks) ia {secion(B) 4 mn i 15, is in about 30 Lines each. sur ne fois questions in | 410 marks. Each question carries 16. A % (a) : : ation of motion of damped greene q (a) Derive the equ ‘over dampe oscillation and find its solution: Explain ov' Ps | motion : (On) ¢) What are forced vibrations 7 Obtain expression for the q amplitude and phase of a forced oscillator: ; q 10. (a) Explain the characteristics of travelling WAVE Obtain wd i expression for displacement, velocity and acceleration: i (Or) (b) Discuss Doppler effect with all the cases d 11. (a) Obtain an expression for the harmonics of closed and open d pipes in terms of its fundamental frequency. ». 7 (Or) (b) Explain interference of waves. Write a note on standing waves in strings. i 12. (a) Derive the expression “for Ao, At, and Br Fourier = Coefficients. ed > (Or) (b) Explain Pulse-Echo method of detection of Ultrasonic: i Write its medical applications in detail. ahs 20. WH [Section|[C] (20 %1 =20 Marks) A | me G ‘Answer All the following questions. Each question carries ‘A mark. 21. Tray L. Multiple Choice Questions. Choose the correct answer (a) md 13, ‘The expression for the time period of damped oscillationsis e 4 : 22. The ¥ (a) q [oat (>) fy a eft, UL. Match th 14. The homogeneous liner differential equation is jz * "ur 4 wx = 0, what would be the condition for critical dampine 23. The am vibr. (a) P=w (b) 2 Sound waves are tot (e) Constant TL. Pitt in the Blanks 28. MAS unit of spring constant is . energy at ~ A vibrating body is having maximum kinetic 30. The time period of a compound pendulum is 31. The time period of Torsion pendulum is 32. Q- factor is the measure of MAYIJUNE) 2023)|Code No. BS218 PHYIB p.023)| » | Section|[ A] (45 =20 Marks) Answer any Four of the following questions in about 20 Times ch Each question carries Five marks. 1. Ife =A cos (at +8) is a general solution of simple harmonic motion, explain physical significance of "0", "A" and"8". ww do you produce them ? 2. What are Lissajous figures ? Ho | and transverse wave 3. Distinguish between longitudinal tam ?_Derive an equation for time 4. What is compound pendul period of compound pendulum: 5. Explain the phenomenon of beats ch between progressive and stationary of Fourier theorem. 6. Distingui waves. 7. Explain limitations and applications in its applications in cheno! 8, Define ultrasonics, explai industry. MATLUNE 2635 Ans | wer AM thy a4 ef harmonic ona, harmonic (QO (b) What are amplitude 10) Explain (07 ©) Oban a gas. Al Answer AM the jn 1. Multiple Choice Qu 13. The differentialBAA. PHYS EN UNIVERSITY .-1t - Semeste oct : Physics subj jar of the following Each question cari een over damp' “Answer any FO" 1, Distinguish betw' oscillations. of 2, What is resonanc 3, What is compoun period of compound Pe jain long 4 pendulum ? ndulum. tudinal and transvers fe wave - BIVe 4, Define and xP examples: josition Principle is vibrating StNES- 5, Explain Super P k waves ? ‘Explain. 6, What ae shoe jer theorem. iin ultrasonic production 9 = 40 Marks) ns in about 30 8. Describe Pulse echo metho: (Section|(B) 4%" janes eachr 4 gi - SEMESTER - 1 10 pA.no.u- PHY section 8) 47" 49 Marks) | i wavs athe folly ese in about 30 fines each an reach question carries 10 marks. : evelop an equation for c «ay Define simple harmonic motion. Develop an eae ; " pian the ‘physical significance of 'w', ‘A’ and'8 17 tn ‘ive the theory. of resonant : p>) What is resonance 7 v\pration. Explain “Sharpness of resonance so. (a) Explain the characteristics of travelling waves. bain ie ‘expressions for displacement, velocity and acceleration on) (b) Discuss Doppler effect with all the cases 11. (a) Obtain an expression for Wav’ sverse e equation of tram vibrations in a bar (Or) (b) Discus, the ongitudinal vibrations in bar when free at © 12, (a) Derive the Fourier series analysis of @ Triangular wave: 20. The (Or) (b) Describe magnetostriction method of producing ee ultrasoncis. What is cavitation in ultrasonics. “y {Seetion|[C] (20% 1 =20 Marks) ad ‘Answer All the following questions. Each question carries 1 mark. © 29 1. Multiple Choice Questions. Choose the correct answer: 21. The vel Pipe in| 13. vane pecs T= 2010-284] K where Kis ence i (a) 02 (a) Amplitude (b) Torsional constant of the wire (©) 05 (c) Rotational inertia () Momentofineria {J 22. Normal 14, Sound waves in a gases aPe waves. (a) Inde (a) Longitudinal (b) Torsional 7 ras faa (c) Transverse (a) None of the above teh the f 15. Any rigid body which is provated 50 as to able to swing eae vertical plane is called ... 0 Longitudi finertia (bd) Time period Nicle bars] t system (a) Moment of (c) Compound Pendulum (d) RotationMAYNJUNE 2023 9 B.A.A.O.U- PHYSICS SEMESTER «I! TUL, Fall in the Blanks 38. The distance travelled by a wave I one complete vibration of a particle is go, The graph drawn petween time period and length of a single penetutan is 49,_‘The principle of SuPer position was formulated by ‘1. If the path different ‘of two waves is half the wavelength, fron the phase difference a 2, Magnetostriction meant ction|(A\ (4x5 =20 Marks) “Answer any Four of the folowing questions in about 10 Hines each: Each question carries Five marks. 4. A body is vibrating with simple harmonic motion of amplitude 0-10 metre ‘and frequency 100 HZ. Calculate the maximum value of velocity. 2, Compare and explain simple harmonic motion and uniform arcular motion. 3, What is logarithmic decrement in damped harmonic ansverse waves ~ BIVE snciple and interference of waves in fe to produce @ of 480 Hz at orc ? Give velocity of at are its limitations 2 ions of ultrasonics:BAAOU- PHY an 20 No. BS218PHY/C/2022 AuGust 2022 Code 20 Marks) section | A) 4x5 secuve any Fou of the flowing mestions about 10 lines on ach question carries Five: marks b) Dist ith simple harmonic motion 1. (a) Dise 1A body is vibrating Wi 4d frequency 100 Hz. Calculate &. amplitude 0-10 metre an ‘maximum value of velocity >. Write a short note on Lissajous figures b) Obta 3 What is logarithmic decrement in damped harmon vibrad oscillations ? 12. (a) Deri 4. Distinguish between longitudinal and transvers® waves ani give examples. Explain superposition principle and interference of waves © vibrating string, What should be the length of a closed organ pipe f° produce fandamental frequency of 480 Hz at °C? Given velocity ‘Answer All sound in air is 322 m/s. 7, State and explain Fourier theorem. What are its limitations T- Multiple Ch 6 plications of ultrasonics, 13. 3. In harmong 8. Explain medical ap) (4x 10 = 40 Marks) potential ent an (Sestion|[B) “Answer AU the following questions about 30 lines each. Each guestion carries Ten marks. al equation for angular harmonic 5 9. (a) Set up differenti: rive expression for the time periot and explain. De physical (Compound) pendula. (Or) (p) What is resonance 7 Give the theory of (e)} resonance - vibration. Explain "Sharpness ofAUGUST 2022 14 B.R.A.O.U- PHYSIOS- SEMESTER (Or) (b) Establish an equation of motio# for forced oscillation, provide solution to it. Discuss the cases © << ©, 0 and @ >> Oy. (a) Explain the phen discuss various cases. (Or) (b) Set up a differential equation for a travelling transvene Wwavelin-a stretched string, Obtain a plane wave solution to it. 11. (a) Derive an expression for wave equation © vibrations in a bar. (Or) (by Discuss the longitudinal vibrations | both ends. 12. (a) Derive the Fourier series analysis of a Triangular wave (Or) (b) Explain electrostriction (Anti-Piezoelectricity). Describe (b) Piezoelectric ultrasonic oscillator. 4 (c) 7 omenon of Doppler effect and clearly if transverse in a bar when free at 18. Mag {Section||C] (201 =20 Marks) (a at da “Answer All of the following questions. 19. x + ax Each question carries Ome mark (a) o, 1, Multiple Choice Questions. Choose the correct answer: (© M 13, If the wave function is symmetrical above the Sime xt 20. Ultraso then the value of 'Ag’ in Fourier series ia (b) 0 (© Charl (a) sit of (c) cos wt (d) 2 ( es of oscillations of a coupled oscillator are 21. In Metde’g 14. Normal mod ti (a) Independent (b) Dependent oe w (c) (a) and () (a) None { a 15, The type of waves in a S0n0 meter wire is 22. Bectostie (a) Longitudinal (b) Transverse (2) Anti pie stationary ; (c) Magne (c) Longitudinal (a) Transverse stationary: 25 BRAOU- y we 0. - PHYSICS - SEMESTER - | Section|| B\ (4x10 = 40 Marks) yar ave te following questions in about 30 Tines each ach question carries ‘Ten marks. Write the theory of resonant “resonance”. sonance” ? plain “aration. What is “sharpness of re (or) ‘ass in detail about energy and Pow dissipation in i{lator. Explain "relaxation time’ | (p) Dise aamped harmonic osc associated with it acteristics of travelling waves. s for displacement, velocity and 10, (a) Write a Obtain expression acceleration. giesto (or) yephas | (b) Discuss the Phenomenon of Doppler effect and clearly giscuss various C5 ar when free at ¢ longitudinal vibrations in @ norit ba) 11, (a) Explain th poth ends. ai Gp | Happy Diwa kK ab ‘sg fo) wo (o 3 = oO £ 5 o g. ae24 B.R.A.O.U - PHYSICS - SEMESTER - I ye characteristics of travelling waves. Ob aves, Obtain acement, velocity and acceleration. ones tl Psion for displ | (or) «py Biseus Doppler effect with all the cases sca) Discuss the longitudinal vibrations in a bar when fee at poth ends. (Or) expression for wave equation of transverse e \ (p) Obtain an vibrations in a bar. ave mnalysis of Sawtooth omic \ 12. (a) Desiv to evaluate Ay Ar e Fourier series for the @ and By coefficients. (or) sand | aves in (p) Explain electrostrictio® Anticpiezoelectsicity Describe \ piezoelectric. ultrasonic oscillator. oauce® di Bot ® gyswer Al of the follo ___) 1. Multiple Choice Questions: TH nstation petweel force and 13, In harmonic saittations the Felton tween ial enerey § tential enerBy 7 §e) Umax] Sed el APLC MARCH/APRIL % 41 BRAOLU- PHYSICS 10. (a) Set up a differential equation for fo" seen catution for it. Explain its ampli wn of Doppler effect and (Or) (b) Explain the pheno discuss the various cases. 11. (a) What is superposition principle in 2007 lend insference ? Explain standing waves in det ‘ation of trans (Or) (b) Obtain an expression for wave eq vibrations in a bar. ¢ square wave is \ 12. (a) Derive Fourier series for analysis 0! ae | (Or) (b) Explain electroscriction (Piezoelectricity)- Dest? \ Piezoelectric ultrasonic oscillator: \ \ [Section |C)(20%1=20Marks) E ‘Answer All the following questions Each question carries 1 mark 1, Multiple Choice Questions. Choose the correct answer? 13, Ultrasonics can be listened by nthe | (a) Children (b) Youth : \ (c) Old persons (a) Bats { siform | 14. Condition for over damped motion \ (b) Ve 0 5. re \ { 15, Transverse wave are roduce # (a) Light waves (b) Sonics iocity Of (6) Infrasonics (a) None of the tations ? 16. e + we = ug.= F sin wt is equation for nis: (a) Simple harmonic motion (b) Uniform circular motion 5 each (c) Damped harmonic motion = io 7 (d) Forced Oscillatory motion sider ee Formula for velocity of longitudinal “ (a) (0s)JANUARY 2022 29 BRAOU- py Section | 1: oe Beto any Answer AW the fotl a ing. question: estions in about 30 Lines euch ach question carries , oom en marks, (a) Obtain the equation of motion of a f ale ion of a forced oscila set the solution of the differential equati inne: (or) (b) What is da i is damping in oscillations 2 Set up differential \ equation and obtain solution for damped ha: oscillator. Digcuss various cases. ail 10. (a) Discuss Doppler effect in detail using diagrams and ich. expressions. ‘ (Or) 2 (b) For a travelirig wave at a point X and time t get equations armorit of its displacement, velocity and acceleration, ve. 11, (a) In the case. of harmonic of closed and open pipes get ssop 50 expressions in terms of the fundamental note. 19) sever. | a (on of te | ‘i 5 {b) Obtain equation for wave equation of transverse vibrations in a bar. wave 11, (a) State Fourier theorem and use it to evaluate Ag Ar and Br cients of complex vibrations. (Or) cocffic 3 R piezo - electricity Explain ric king of a piezo - elect (b) What are ultrasonics ? ion). Discuss the wot (electrostricti ultrasonic oscillator.siuee of te, : PatE Ot te diterentaat oqiatice OO a eRpeg! harmonic eeitlation W Por x cut wt quant be ryt plate Xai A The frequ i Ney of fundamental made emitted by Opes pip Lo that of the frequency in case of closed pipe Velocity of sound propagating, th at ting, Uhrough a material medium is dependent on ‘of the material 4 MARCH/APRIL) 2021|| Code No. BS218 PHY/B/2021 | Section|| A| (4x5 = 20 Marks) Answer any Four of the following questions in about 10 lines eack. Each question carries Five marks. E 1. ‘The equation for displacement is x = A cos (ct + 8) explain the physical significance of "o" and "8". =. 2 Compare and explain simple harmonic motion and uniform circular motion. 3. Explain the Q-factor and sharpness of resonance. 4. Distinguish between longitudinal and transverse waves 5 6 Explain the phenomenon of beats. What should be the length of a closed organ pipe to produce 2 ¥ of fundamental frequency of 480 Hz at 0°C ? Given velocity sound in air is 332 m/s. 7, State and explain Fourier theorem. What are its limitations ? Write the chemical industry applications of ultrasonics. |Section||B| (4x 10 = 40 Marks) in about 30 lines eack ‘Answer All the following questions Each question carries 10 marks. nergy and power consideration What is relaxation time ? 9. (a) Write in detail about in damped harmonic motion. (Or) (b) Discuss the resultant effect of combining M9 simple harmonic motions of the same frequency acting 2 "ES angles to each other with different phase constantsea TI. Fill in the Blanks 28. ‘The formula for kinet! motion c energy of particle In sample Ramone 20. Magneto striction is timed to produce 30. The amplitude of damped f aay ioe with 41 The principle of microwave ¢ ; cma ee application of ultrasonics (0 chemical react MARCH/APRIL 2021 Code No, BS218 PHYICI202} Section A (4%5 20 Marks) any Four of the following questions in abou! 49 Hines each Each question carries Five marks. 1. Obtain the differential equation of simple harmonic motion and its solution. Explain the physical significance © 2. Explain combination of two simple harmonic motions at right angles to each other leading to Lissajous figures: 3. What is logarithmic decrement in amped harmonic oscillations 2 4. Distinguish between longitudinal and transverse Waves give examples: 5, Discuss the phenomenon of beats. 6. If velocity of sound at 0° Cis 332 m/s, what iS the length of 2 - — , closed organ Pipe '° producBRAO.U. PHYSICS - SEMESTERS MARCH 14. 10-40 Marks) Section!) yeaner_ AUT the fllocing questions i about 30 Hines each Each question carries 10 marks: ©. (a) Derive the equation of motion of damped harmonic ne oeiMation and find its solution. Explain over damped q motion. (Or) (b) Obtain the differential equation of motion for a forced oscillator and obtain its solution. fe 10. (a) Explain the phenomenon of Doppler effect. and clearly « discuss various cases (Or) (b) Set up a differential equation for a travelling transverse { vive in a stretched string. Obtain a plane Wave solution v7. A to it. ( 41. (a) Derive an expression for wave equation of transverse q vibrations in a bar ( (Or) (b) Obtain an expression for velocity of plane sound waves in 18. FI a gas also discuss plane wave equation in terms of ( pressure. 1 12. (a) Derive Fourier series for the analysis of sawtooth wave]. q to evaluate Ay Ar and B, coefficients. 19. Ff (Or) (b) Describe piezoelectricity and piezoelectric method of a production of ultrasonics. L « {Section||C| 201 = 20 Marks) 20. Ft ‘Answer All the following questions a | Each question carries 1 mark (4 L Multiple Choice Questions. Choose the correct answer ‘ : ( ; | eimple harmonié 43, The differential equation governing the simple : ax m (b) jek wx kK 20 rt @) ae!so) Ez ope 4 Time : 3 prarny Wee 7 Ho fours] snares #0 \ arks /32 MARC RCH/APRIL | 2024 \code No- ps2is per 812024 na \seaion|\4) “4 5 = 20 Marks) reaver any Four of the olen vions inv about 30 yines each : Fach question OAT ive marks: _ A body is vibeain’ with simple jparmonse motion of amplitude 0-10 metre and frequency 10° Tz. Calculate the 2 Derive am equation FoF rime riod of comPOUT pendulum 4, Define and explain 10" gitudinal and transverse waves ~ BYE examples ple and interference of waves in erposition princi 2 Explain: pvaluate Fount Coefficient” Ac athod in ultrasonic production: All the following questions i” about 30 Hines each. gm sarries 10 marks: y or damped jarmonic amps only under to it and discussss each se of harmonic 0 fundamental note- \ 1, (a) In the ca and" \ expressions in terms of the fo asop HO" © spser ve! iy (or) i Sg the ire speee® (b) Obtain equation for wave equation of transverse vibrations in a bar. wor : se 12 (a) State Fourier theorem and use it to evaluate Ag Ay and By : coefficients of complex vibrations. wave ce (Or) (b) Wh cost wat are ultrasonics 2? Explain pi wusiet (ectostriction), Discuss the Seeman message een eee clestnic98 BALA. - PHYSICS - SEMESTER - MARCHIAPRIL 2 (Or) Qh) Establish an equation of motion for forced oscillat Frvvite sation £9 it, Paseass the cases <= ain Und 9 >> Oy 7 = Oy (a) Lo. (a) Detine resonance give examples, Discu condition Meaphtvale resonanee and sharpness of Seaee 0 Suitable expressions and diagrams. ce 18. Twq (on) (b) Explain the phenomenon of Doppler effect and clearl intel dis he various cases. 2 (a) 11. (a) Using diagrams and equations explain velocity of (c) transverse wave in string, obtain differential equation for 19. And it and provide plane wave solution to it (a) (Or) (b) Discuss the longitudinal vibrations in a Par when free at (©) both ends. 20. Th 12. (a) Derive the Fourier series analysis of a Triangular wave 7 (Or) (b) Describe magnetostriction method of producing (a) ultrasonics. What is cavitation in ultrasonics ? {Section||C] @0%1 = 20 Marks) © “Answer All the following questions. Each question carries 1 mark a1 = 1. Multiple Choice Questions. Choose the correct answer: a 13. The differential equation governing simple harmonic motions O 2x K dx K (a) SE -F-0 ©) tm? 22. The dem ee asqu dx _K @x Ko o%-3 0 @ atm? eee (a) q 414. Beat frequencies that can be detected by human ear. 4 () 5 I, Match th (a) 3 (a) 9 t } (c) 7 sprating ai in closed pipes 3, F 15, The ratio of harmonics of vibrating air column B. a is my 13737 Ene 3 (b) 1 1 ae (a)? (a) 1 (oD aa. Ane (c) 1:4:8 2 etween inact? 16. At electrical resonance the relation a5. cond A)i ap. Vele4 and capacitative reactances |@c} 6. ¥ -1 jules p) ob - 6 (a) ob +oC=1 © - Ut 1 (a) ob + oC (©) @b= 9cRAOU PI IHYSIGS * SEMESTER \ AMBEDKAR OPEN UNIVERSITY Bse pramination, physics, semester - I nse (a) F subject : Physic? 9 wd Course Code No. & Name: po2isPHY - Waves and Oscillations : [ Max. Marks: Ge 3 Hots s: T tours] a od [Min, Marks 3 : m 7 JANUARY} a — 10. (a) W answer any Bou of the flonn”s questions in about +10 limes each ach question carries Five marks. ay 1, Two simple harmonic motions are combined at right angles) ech other. Explain the motor vf their frequencies and pha i constants are the same- () D 2, If amplitude is twiee its displacement in @ simple harmoni q motion, show that Kinetic energy 8° and potential energy 11. (a) B E D E where Fis total energy: 4, Discuss Doppler effect > tight and sound. ra ‘4. Compare and explain longitudinal and transverse waves vi ‘ v examples. ; 2. 5, Write a short note o” shock waves. (a) Y 4 6, Discuss the vibrations ina bar. 7, State and explain Fourier theorem. ducing ultrasonics neip (>) ¢ fe - Echo method of Pro 8, Explain Puls some of its applications:sf oneiltation Become ve acoustic plane wave eguaOn JANUARY || 2022 Code No- ps218PHY) [A] @x5= BB. Newton's formula /¥8/2022 ion 29 Marks) \seat 10. (4 following questions about 10 lines each gnswer any Four of the tion carries Five marks: Each ques 1 What are Lisajou's figures? How do You produce them ? (b) 9, 1fx =A cos (ot +8) is a general sole” of simple harmonic motion, explain physical significance of “®” nan and "8" wy (a) 3, The frequency of the horn of a car is observed to drop from 72 Fiz to 256 Hz as the car passes 2 stationary observer. If velocity of sound in air is 3465 m/s, calculate the speed of the d car. a ©) vI 4, Distinguish between Jongitudinal and transverse Waves: . a) SE 5, Write a short note on Bea's: ve) « 6. Explain the phenomena involving interference ‘of waves with! diagrams. 7. Discuss limitations and applications of Fourier theorem. 0) W al applications of ultrasonics « ul 8. Explain medic\ or Fr tne following * 8 A the distance between one : 5 Exel : EPO pode and nextantinode is | yond 7. ee a4, the type of wave ina wavel agnetosteiction ise eccanaeed 5. Write of atretched wire is , 1 Fourth sq, Production of ultrasonic Y Ed) QE th Answe| a> The frequency of third a overtone is equal to 1 oie) Transvers® @ harmonic stationary it Un Fill i the Blanks ¢ Js. Amplitude of damped harmonic scittator exponentially ) oF q 29, The Q-factor is a parameter 0. (a) FY ar oaed on the principles of coupled OASATS=” the electrical equipment works a 31. The vibrational frequency of a stretched string equal to 7 (b) OF 32. Velocity of energy transport is equal to .. velocity ®)o 2 : ag (AUGUST | 2|| Code No. BS! [8 /2022\ 1. (a) W [Section] [4] (#5 20 Marks) a “Answer any Four of the following questions in. about +40 lines each ©) oY vi rarries Five marks. 1. Ifx =A cos (of + 8) is a general sotution of simple harmon: 12. (a) De motion. Explain physical significance of ‘0 "A’ and 8 (b) De| a short note on Lissajous figures nal and transverse Wave Each question ct 2. Write 3, Distinguish between longitudi1CS - SEMESTER «It B.R.A.O.U- PHYS! Do aL 7 or \ iain he Q-factor and sharpness of resonance © expiant phenomenon of beats expan sghock waves: 7 cavcatate ihe coefficient Ay, for Fourier analysis of a square wave: Z ZA a, waite the cesneal industry appication® of ultrasonics , {Seation|(B] @«10="° Marks) r answer aul the followin questions im about 30 Times en¢f- eh ach question carries Tem marks. g, (a) Define simple harmonic motion: Develop an equation for plain the physical sigiificance of "0", "A" and"" it nat (on () Obtain the aiferential equation of motion fF ® forced sentially Oecillator and obtain its solution. so. (a) Explain the phenomenon of DOPPIET effect and clearly e acct! iscusswarious c2SeS js equ ; : ce : “(py Obtain expression for displacement, velocity and ereleration of traveling WaVe at any point x ime ( 11, (a) What is swperrositO" principle in waves ending t© 2) interference ? Explain vanding wave in detail? re (on che {b) Obtain an expression for wave equation of transverse go rises vibrations in a bat ori 12, (a) Derive Fourier series for analysis ‘of square Wave sample (on pant {b) Deseribe magnerostricton nothod of producins tte sonics, What is cavitation 18 ultrasonics ?