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2022 9MAEX Test 6 - Circles Ad Other Functions

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19 views6 pages

2022 9MAEX Test 6 - Circles Ad Other Functions

tiki

Uploaded by

alvintheai10
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Year 9 Mathematics: Extension + Honours, 2022

Test 6 – Circles, Hyperbolas and Exponentials (10%)


Monday 19th September (Week 10)
Time Allowed First Name Surname Marks
50 minutes / 56 marks

Assessment Conditions: (N.B. Sufficient working out must be shown to gain full marks)
❖ Calculators: Allowed, (Scientific Only)
❖ Formula Sheet: Not Provided
❖ Notes: Not Allowed
❖ Special Equipment Required: None

Question 1 [5 marks = 2, 3]
Consider the equation (𝑥 − 3)2 + (𝑦 + 1)2 = 16.
a) Graph this relationship on the axes below.

b) Determine the exact location of the 𝑥-intercepts of this relationship.


Question 2 [7 marks = 4, 3]
81
Consider the circle represented by 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 5𝑦 + 8𝑥 + = 0.
4
a) By rewriting this equation in standard form, determine the centre and radius of this
circle.

b) Determine the coordinates of the points on the circle when 𝑦 = 1.5.

Question 3 [4 marks = 2, 2]
Consider the circle graphed below right.

a) Determine its centre and radius.

b) Hence, state the equation for this circle


in standard form (𝑥 − ℎ)2 + (𝑦 − 𝑘)2 = 𝑐.
Question 4 [8 marks = 1, 1, 2, 4]
Consider the function 𝑦 = 2𝑥−1 − 4.
a) Determine the equation of the asymptote for the graph of this function.

b) Determine the y-intercept for the graph of this function.

c) Determine the x-intercept for the graph of this function.

d) Complete the table of values below, and hence graph this function showing clearly all
key features of the graph.

𝑥 −4 −3 −2 −1 0 1 2 3

𝑦
Question 5 [3 marks]
An exponential graph, of the form 𝑦 = 𝑎 𝑥 + 𝑘 (where 𝑎 > 0), has its asymptote at 𝑦 = 1 and
passes through the point (2, 10). Determine the values of 𝑎 and 𝑘.

Question 6 [13 marks = 3, 3, 3, 4]


Solve the following equations.
a) 272𝑥−5 = 81 b) 8 × 23−4𝑥 = 0.25

1 3
c) 2(253𝑥−7 ) = 250 d) = 2 × √329𝑥
4 5−2𝑥
Question 7 [8 marks = 2, 1, 2, 3]
24
Consider the function 𝑦 = − +3.
𝑥−2
a) (i) Determine the equation of the horizontal asymptote for the graph of this function.

(ii) Determine the equation of the vertical asymptote for the graph of this function.

b) Determine the y-intercept for the graph of this function.

c) Determine the x-intercept for the graph of this function.

d) Graph this function showing clearly all key features of the graph.
Question 8 [3 marks]
Determine the equation for the graph given below.

Question 9 [5 marks = 3, 2]
Mr Flame has embraced his namesake and has installed a fire pit in his backyard. He notices
that the intensity of heat he can feel from the fire (in watts per square metre) is inversely
proportional to the square of the distance (in metres) he is from the fire.
One night, he measures the intensity to be 124.8 𝑊/𝑚2 at a distance of 4.7 metres away.
a) Determine the equation representing the relationship between the intensity (𝐼 in 𝑊/𝑚2 )
and distance (𝑑 in m).

b) Using your equation in (a), determine the distance from the fire if the intensity is 80
𝑊/𝑚2 . Give your answer correct to 2 d.p.

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