Algebra 2
Algebra 2
In the given system of equations, is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the value of ?
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Which table gives three values of and their corresponding values of for the given equation?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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The function gives the temperature, in degrees Fahrenheit, that corresponds to a temperature of kelvins. If a
temperature increased by kelvins, by how much did the temperature increase, in degrees Fahrenheit?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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The pressure exerted on a scuba diver at sea level is . For each foot the scuba
diver descends below sea level, the pressure exerted on the scuba diver increases by . What is the total
pressure, in , exerted on the scuba diver at feet below sea level?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A truck can haul a maximum weight of pounds. During one trip, the truck will be used to haul a -pound piece of
equipment as well as several crates. Some of these crates weigh pounds each and the others weigh pounds each.
Which inequality represents the possible combinations of the number of -pound crates, , and the number of -
pound crates, , the truck can haul during one trip if only the piece of equipment and the crates are being hauled?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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In the given equation, is a constant. The equation has no solution. What is the value of ?
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The function is defined by . What is the x-intercept of the graph of in the xy-plane?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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The table shows four values of and their corresponding values of . There is a linear relationship between and
that is defined by the equation , where is a constant. What is the value of ?
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The graph of the linear function is shown. If and are positive constants, which equation could define
?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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A salesperson’s total earnings consist of a base salary of dollars per year, plus commission earnings of of the
total sales the salesperson makes during the year. This year, the salesperson has a goal for the total earnings to be at
least times and at most times the base salary. Which of the following inequalities represents all possible values of
total sales , in dollars, the salesperson can make this year in order to meet that goal?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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In the xy-plane, line has a slope of and an x-intercept of . What is the y-coordinate of the y-intercept of line
?
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The graph of the function , where , gives the total cost , in dollars, for a certain video game system and
games. What is the best interpretation of the slope of the graph in this context?
A bus traveled on the highway and on local roads to complete a trip of . The trip took . The bus
traveled at an average speed of on the highway and an average speed of on local
roads. If is the time, in hours, the bus traveled on the highway and is the time, in hours, it traveled on local roads,
which system of equations represents this situation?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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On a 210-mile trip, Cameron drove at an average speed of 60 miles per hour for
the first x hours. He then completed the trip, driving at an average speed of 50
miles per hour for the remaining y hours. If , what is the value of y ?
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During a month, Morgan ran r miles at 5 miles per hour and biked b miles at
10 miles per hour. She ran and biked a total of 200 miles that month, and she
biked for twice as many hours as she ran. What is the total number of miles that
Morgan biked during the month?
A. 80
B. 100
C. 120
D. 160
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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The combined original price for a mirror and a vase is . After a discount to the mirror and a discount to the
vase are applied, the combined sale price for the two items is . Which system of equations gives the original price ,
in dollars, of the mirror and the original price , in dollars, of the vase?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A. 0
B. 9
C. 18
D. 38
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The table shows three values of and their corresponding values of . Which equation represents the linear relationship
between and ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A number is at most less than times the value of . If the value of is , what is the greatest possible value of ?
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Caleb used juice to make popsicles. The function approximates the volume, in fluid ounces, of juice
Caleb had remaining after making popsicles. Which statement is the best interpretation of the y-intercept of the graph
of in the xy-plane in this context?
B. Caleb had approximately fluid ounces of juice when he began to make the popsicles.
C. Caleb had approximately fluid ounces of juice when he began to make the popsicles.
B. The difference in the average price per gallon from September 1, 2014, to December 1, 2014
In the xy-plane, the graph of the linear function contains the points and . Which equation defines , where
?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A. 3
B. 6
C. 9
D. 12
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The table shows the linear relationship between the number of cars, , on a commuter train and the maximum number of
passengers and crew, , that the train can carry. Which equation represents the linear relationship between and ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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In the xy-plane, line 𝓁 passes through the point and is parallel to the line represented by the equation .
If line 𝓁 also passes through the point , what is the value of ?
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Brian saves of the he earns each week from his job. If Brian continues to save at this rate, how much money, in
dollars, will Brian save in weeks?
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For the linear function , the graph of in the xy-plane passes through the points and . Which
equation defines ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A.
B. 0
C.
D.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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Keenan made cups of vegetable broth. Keenan then filled small jars and large jars with all the vegetable broth he
made. The equation represents this situation. Which is the best interpretation of in this context?
The boiling point of water at sea level is 212 degrees Fahrenheit . For every
550 feet above sea level, the boiling point of water is lowered by about .
Which of the following equations can be used to find the boiling point B of water,
in , x feet above sea level?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A. ( , )
B. ( , )
C. ( , )
D. ( , )
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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A.
B.
C. 5
D. 13
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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A certain elephant weighs 200 pounds at birth and gains more than 2 but less
than 3 pounds per day during its first year. Which of the following inequalities
represents all possible weights w, in pounds, for the elephant 365 days after
birth?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A. 1
B. 2
C.
D.
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In the equation above, a and b are constants. If the equation has infinitely many
solutions, what are the values of a and b ?
A. and
B. and
C. and
D. and
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A sample of a certain alloy has a total mass of grams and is silicon by mass. The sample was created by
combining two pieces of different alloys. The first piece was silicon by mass and the second piece was
silicon by mass. What was the mass, in grams, of the silicon in the second piece?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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The Karvonen formula above shows the relationship between Alice’s target heart
rate H, in beats per minute (bpm), and the intensity level p of different activities.
When , Alice has a resting heart rate. When , Alice has her maximum
heart rate. It is recommended that p be between 0.5 and 0.85 for Alice when she
trains. Which of the following inequalities describes Alice’s target training heart
rate?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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In the given equation, and are constants and . The equation has no solution. What is the value of ?
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An agricultural scientist studying the growth of corn plants recorded the height
of a corn plant at the beginning of a study and the height of the plant each day
for the next 12 days. The scientist found that the height of the plant increased by
an average of 1.20 centimeters per day for the 12 days. If the height of the plant
on the last day of the study was 36.8 centimeters, what was the height, in
centimeters, of the corn plant at the beginning of the study?
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The points plotted in the coordinate plane above represent the possible numbers
of wallflowers and cornflowers that someone can buy at the Garden Store in
order to spend exactly $24.00 total on the two types of flowers. The price of
each wallflower is the same and the price of each cornflower is the same. What
is the price, in dollars, of 1 cornflower?
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A small business owner budgets to purchase candles. The owner must purchase a minimum of candles to
maintain the discounted pricing. If the owner pays per candle to purchase small candles and per candle to
purchase large candles, what is the maximum number of large candles the owner can purchase to stay within the budget
and maintain the discounted pricing?
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A number is at most less than times the value of . If the value of is , what is the greatest possible value of ?
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The graph of in the -plane has an -intercept at and a -intercept at , where and are
constants. What is the value of ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A. , where
B. , where
C. , where
D. , where
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The graph shows the relationship between the number of shares of stock from Company A, , and the number of shares
of stock from Company B, , that Simone can purchase. Which equation could represent this relationship?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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In the given system of equations, is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the value of ?
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For the linear function , the table shows three values of and their corresponding values of . Function is defined
by , where and are constants. What is the value of ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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Oil and gas production in a certain area dropped from 4 million barrels in 2000 to
1.9 million barrels in 2013. Assuming that the oil and gas production decreased
at a constant rate, which of the following linear functions f best models the
production, in millions of barrels, t years after the year 2000?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9
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A line segment that has a length of is divided into three parts. One part is long. The other
two parts have lengths that are equal to each other. What is the length, in , of one of the other two parts of equal
length?
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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A movie theater sells two types of tickets, adult tickets for $12 and child tickets
for $8. If the theater sold 30 tickets for a total of $300, how much, in dollars, was
spent on adult tickets? (Disregard the $ sign when gridding your answer.)
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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A. Exactly one
B. Exactly two
C. Infinitely many
D. Zero
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One gallon of paint will cover square feet of a surface. A room has a total wall area of square feet. Which equation
represents the total amount of paint , in gallons, needed to paint the walls of the room twice?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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The triangle inequality theorem states that the sum of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the
third side. If a triangle has side lengths of and , which inequality represents the possible lengths, , of the third side
of the triangle?
A.
B.
C.
D. or
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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An artist paints and sells square tiles. The selling price P, in dollars, of a painted tile is a linear function of the side
length of the tile s, in inches, as shown in the table below.
3 8.00
6 18.00
9 28.00
A.
B.
C.
D.
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The function gives the estimated surface water temperature , in degrees Celsius, of a body
of water on the day of the year, where . Based on the model, what is the estimated surface water
temperature, in degrees Celsius, of this body of water on the day of the year?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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Clearwater
128,000 950
Lane
Driftwood
176,000 1,310
Drive
Edgemont
70,000 515
Street
Glenview
140,000 1,040
Street
Hamilton
450,000 3,365
Circle
The Townsend Realty Group invested in the five different properties listed in the
table above. The table shows the amount, in dollars, the company paid for each
property and the corresponding monthly rental price, in dollars, the company
charges for the property at each of the five locations. Townsend Realty
purchased the Glenview Street property and received a 40% discount off the
original price along with an additional 20% off the discounted price for
purchasing the property in cash. Which of the following best approximates the
original price, in dollars, of the Glenview Street property?
A. $350,000
B. $291,700
C. $233,300
D. $175,000
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A linear model estimates the population of a city from to . The model estimates the population was
thousand in , thousand in , and thousand in . To the nearest whole number, what is the value of ?
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For which of the following tables are all the values of and their corresponding values of solutions to the given
inequality?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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In the given system of equations, is a constant. If the system has no solution, what is the value of ?
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The given function represents the perimeter, in , of a rectangle with a length of and a fixed
width. What is the width, in , of the rectangle?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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One of the two equations in a system of linear equations is given. The system has infinitely many solutions. Which of the
following could be the second equation in the system?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A. 0
B.
C.
The function models the volume of liquid, in milliliters, in a container seconds after it begins draining from a hole at
the bottom. According to the model, what is the predicted volume, in milliliters, draining from the container each second?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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Line is defined by . Line is perpendicular to line in the xy-plane. What is the slope of line ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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The point is a solution to the system of inequalities in the xy-plane. Which of the following could be the value of
?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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The function gives the temperature, in degrees Fahrenheit, that corresponds to a temperature of kelvins. If a
temperature increased by kelvins, by how much did the temperature increase, in degrees Fahrenheit?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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Each side of a -sided polygon has one of three lengths. The number of sides with length is
times the number of sides with length . There are sides with length . Which equation must be true for the
value of ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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A. 9.5
B. 8.75
C. 6
D. 4
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A.
B.
C.
D.
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The table above gives the typical amounts of energy per gram, expressed in both
food calories and kilojoules, of the three macronutrients in food. If x food
calories is equivalent to k kilojoules, of the following, which best represents the
relationship between x and k ?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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The formula above is Ohm’s law for an electric circuit with current I, in amperes,
potential difference V, in volts, and resistance R, in ohms. A circuit has a
resistance of 500 ohms, and its potential difference will be generated by n six-
volt batteries that produce a total potential difference of volts. If the circuit is
to have a current of no more than 0.25 ampere, what is the greatest number, n,
of six-volt batteries that can be used?
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For which of the following tables are all the values of and their corresponding values of solutions to the given
inequality?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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If , what is the
value of ?
A. 2
B.
C.
D.
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The table gives the number of hours, , of labor and a plumber’s total charge , in dollars, for two different jobs.
There is a linear relationship between and . Which equation represents this relationship?
A.
B.
C.
D.
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For the linear function , the graph of in the xy-plane has a slope of and passes through the point .
Which equation defines ?
A.
B.
C.
D.