3is Proposal
3is Proposal
3is Proposal
INTRODUCTION
Khan academy has produced more than 8,000 video lessons teaching
wide spectrum of academic subjects, including mathematics and sciences.
Putri (2021) states that Khan academy is a free online learning platform with
various unique and interesting features that can help the teaching and
learning process. Khan Academy is considered as an alternative learning
platform solution to overcome obstacles in the delivery of effe. ctive science
learning materials and improve students' mastery of skills.
Students. This research will provide the students an insight how Khan
academy improves one’s learning and computational skills, it will also
provide students additional resources contributing towards their subjects
particularly in Chemistry subject, promoting self-directed learning, and
enhancing accessibility.
Future Researchers. They can build upon this study by exploring other
subjects and educational platforms to enhance students learning
outcomes. They can use this study as a foundation to investigate the use
of other technological tools to improve student’s computational skills in
various subject. They could use this study to explore more investigation on
how online tools like Khan Academy can help in Grade 11 STEM students.
This will serve them as a guide in making research.
The study is limited to their final term lesson from their chemistry
subject through the use of khan academy. Other strands such as HUMMS,
TVL, ICT, and SMAW would not be in involve in this study due to them not
having Chemistry as their subject. The researchers will only acquire the
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results of the respondents from their pretest and posttest score in their
Chemistry Subject during their final term. The respondents’ final term grades
would not be included in the data that will be gathered in the conduction of the
study.
Definition of Terms:
This study comprises of key terms that are important to gain better
understanding of the research:
THEORITICAL FRAMEWORK
Khan academy
Due to the different circumstances surrounding individuals, the student
does poorly in several subjects, which contributes to his risk of dropping out of
school. But there are technological learning resources (Khan Academy) that
can assist students better understand mathematical and logical concepts in
the fields of fundamental sciences and mathematics if they use them
appropriately and promptly when they start their higher education. Particularly
in the latter, as it plays a significant role in shaping the students. Over the
course of four years, a comparative analysis of the Virtual College
Preparatory Course implemented in the Khan Academy platform was
conducted. The results demonstrate the growth of the new student as well as
the comparison between the diagnostic and final exam results obtained
annually (Salazar-Uitz, Canto-canul, Lezama Zarraga, & Shih, 2022).
Computational skills
Chemistry
Conceptual Framework
Independent Dependent
Khan
Computational Skills
Academy
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RESEARCH PARADIGM
This study is anchored around the socio-cultural theory of learning
developed by Vygotsky (1978) holds that all learning is contextually
entrenched and located. According to his idea, learning is a social process in
which pupils engage with others to progress intellectually, and tools are
essential to this process. These ideas provide the foundation for our
investigation of Khan Academy in Chile, where ICTs are seen as new tool
sets that complement, displace, or replace more traditional tools and
methods. Khan Academy is just another new resource that it can be
incorporated into an existing setting, used in novel ways, or grafted into long-
standing customs. As well as the conditional construction optimization theory
of Zhu (1997) which states that “adaptive learning meant that teachers used
adaptive learning systems as teaching aids to collect and analyze data,
prepare lessons, understand the learning state, evaluate, and timely adjust
the teaching content to meet the changing learning needs of students.”
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The purpose of this study was to find out if Khan academy will have
influence on an individual’s computational skills in Chemistry. This led to the
formulation of the following hypothesis:
Ho: Exposure to Khan academy will not improve students’ computational skill
in chemistry
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METHODOLOGY
Research Design
The study will have a quasi-experimental research design. The
researchers aim to assess the efficiency of khan academy for improving the
computational skills in Chemistry of grade 11 STEM students when exposed
to khan academy in comparison to the group that would not be expose; thus,
a quasi-experimental research design would be appropriate.
Research locale
The study will take place at Dologon National High School, a
secondary public school. It is located at P-5 Baranggay Dologon, Municipality
of Maramag, Province of Bukidnon. The study will be carried out in grade 11
students of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics.
No.
Name of Schools
Pearl 36 36 55.00
Ruby 30 30 45.00
Total 66 66 100.00
Research Instrument
This study will utilize a questionnaire, the research will have two (2)
parts, one being adapted and one being researcher made.
The first part will be adapted from the “Kodo Survey” website and will
assess the efficiency of Khan Academy on both the experimental group.
The second part that will be used to assess the level of pre-test and
post-test scores using the given scoring procedure
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Statistical techniques
Ethical considerations
In order to establish ethical standards for the study, the researchers will
abide by proper research protocols and standards. To successfully achieve
this, the researchers will ask for proper permission to the necessary
authorities. In the collection of necessary data will abide proper protocols. As
for the handling of the gathered data, the researchers will abide by proper
research ethics and keep the data confidential.
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This chapter will present and analyze the results and discussion of the
data that was obtained from the Grade 11- STEM of Dologon National
Highschool on the computational skills of student through Khan Academy.
Legend:
Weight Range Descriptive Rating Qualitative Interpretation
5 4.1-5 Very good Very efficient
4 3.1-4 Good Efficient
3 2.1-3 Uncertain Moderately efficient
2 1.1-2 Not good Barely efficient
1 0-1 Bad No effect
The presented table above shows that after being exposed to khan
academy the students are able to understand the processes that are involved
in problem solving with a mean of 3.58 with a qualitative interpretation of
“efficient”. On the other hand, when it comes to the actual solving of problems
the students find it the hardest to do this being shown with the mean score of
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3.33 despite this it still falls within the efficient range. All the other questions in
the survey also falls within the Efficient range. All the data together resulted to
a mean score of 3.45 falling once again within the efficient range
Academic
Performance in Experimental Control
Pre-C
Legend:
Range Descriptive Rating Qualitative Interpretation
21-25 Outstanding Mastered the Skill To a very great
extent
16-20 Very satisfactory Mastered the Skill To a great extent
11-15 Satisfactory Mastered the skill to moderate extent
6-10 Fairly satisfactory Mastered the skill to some extent
1-5 Did not meet expectation Did not master the skill
The data presented on the table shows the mean score for both the
pre-test and post-test on both experimental and control groups. During the
pre-test the experimental group with a population of 36 has a mean score of
1.33 while the control group with a population of 30 has a mean score of 1.26.
During the post-test the experimental group with the same population has a
mean score of 14.91 while the control group keeping its original population
has a mean score of 8.56.
The data analyze implies that during the pre-test both groups with a
mean score of 1.33 and 1.26 respectively did not meet the expectations,
meaning that both groups has not yet mastered the skill necessary to do the
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given problems. On the other hand, during the post test the experimental
group with a population of 36, had a higher mean score after being exposed
to Khan Academy when compared to the control group with only 8.56 as their
mean score. This implies that after the experimental treatment the
experimental group mastered the skills necessary to answer the given
problems to a moderate extent. While the control group did grow, they did not
improve as much as the experimental group with a mean score of only 8.56
the control group only mastered the necessary skills needed to answer the
given problems to some extent.
Academic
Experimental Control
Performance in Pre-C
The data presented on the table shows the mean score for both the
pre-test and post-test on both experimental and control groups. During the
pre-test the experimental group with a population of 36 has a mean score of
1.33 while the control group with a population of 30 has a mean score of 1.26
with these data an independent t-test was conducted. This resulted in the t-
value of 0.189 and a p-value of 0.850. During the post-test the experimental
group with the same population has a mean score of 14.91 while the control
group keeping its original population has a mean score of 8.56 with the
obtained data another independent t-test was run which resulted in a t-value
of 9.204 and a p-value 6.110
The presently analyzed data shows that during the pre-test “no
significant difference” can be seen between the scores of both groups this is
implied by the lower t-value of 0.189 and a way higher p-value of 0.850 these
numbers mean that the result lays within the rejection region of a normal
curve thus no significant difference is found. The post-test scores on the other
hand shows a completely different result. During the post-test the data shows
a t-value of 9.204 with a p-value of 6.110 this high t-value and a lower p-value
suggests that “there is a significant difference” between the score of both
groups after the conducted experimental intervention by the researchers
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Conclusions
Recommendations
References
Chongo, S., Osman, K., & Nayan, N. A. (2021). Impact of the Plugged-In and
Unplugged Chemistry Computational Thinking Modules on
Achievement in Chemistry. EURASIA Journal of Mathematics, Science
and Technology Education, 17(4). Tncepts and Trends. International
Education Stud
Haseski, H. I., Ilic, U., & Tugtekin, U. (2018). Defining a New 21 st Century
Skill-Computational Thinking: Concepts and Trends. International
Education Studies, 11(4), 29
Lay, A. N., & Kamisah, O. (2017). Developing 21st Century Skills through a
Constructivist- Constructionist Learnin
Light, D., & Pierson, E. (2014). Increasing student engagement in math: The
use of Khan Academy in Chilean classrooms. International Journal of
Education and Development using ICT, 10(2), 103-119.
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Appendices
Appendix A: survey questionnaire adapted from Kodo Survey used to assess
the efficiency of Khan Academy
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Appendix C. Email asking permission for the use of the adapted survey
questions
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Appendix D
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Appendix E
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Appendix F