Python Questions: Basic to Advanced

1. Data Types and Variables

Q1: Write a Python program to swap two variables without using a third variable.

Q2: Explain mutable and immutable data types with examples.

Q3: Implement a function that converts a decimal number to binary and vice versa.

Q4: Write a Python script to reverse a string without using in-built functions.

Q5: Create a program that accepts a number as input and checks if it is a palindrome.

2. Control Flow (if, for, while, etc.)

Q1: Write a program that takes a year as input and checks whether it is a leap year.

Q2: Implement a program to print the Fibonacci series up to 'n' terms using both loops and

recursion.

Q3: Write a Python script that prints prime numbers between 1 and 100.

Q4: Implement a function that checks if a given number is an Armstrong number.

Q5: Write a Python program to find the factorial of a number using recursion.

3. Functions

Q1: Write a Python function that returns the nth Fibonacci number.

Q2: Implement a Python function to calculate the LCM of two numbers.

Q3: Write a function that returns the reverse of a string using recursion.

Q4: Create a Python function that accepts any number of arguments and returns the sum of all

arguments.

Q5: Write a Python program to find the largest of three numbers using a function.

4. Lists, Tuples, Sets, and Dictionaries

Q1: Write a Python program to find the second largest number in a list.
 Q2: Implement a function that returns the intersection of two sets.

Q3: Write a program to convert a list of tuples into a dictionary.

Q4: Implement a Python function that sorts a list of dictionaries by a specific key.

Q5: Create a program that removes duplicates from a list without using set.

5. Strings

Q1: Write a program that checks if a string is a palindrome.

Q2: Implement a function that counts the occurrences of each word in a string.

Q3: Write a Python program to find the longest common prefix in a list of strings.

Q4: Implement a function to reverse the words in a given sentence.

Q5: Create a function that removes all vowels from a string.

6. File Handling

Q1: Write a Python program that reads a text file and counts the number of lines, words, and

characters.

Q2: Implement a program that reads a CSV file and prints its contents as a dictionary.

Q3: Write a function that writes a list of numbers to a file, and then reads the file and prints the

sum of the numbers.

Q4: Create a Python program that merges the content of two text files into a new file.

Q5: Write a Python script to find and replace a specific word in a text file.

7. Object-Oriented Programming

Q1: Create a Python class that represents a bank account with methods for deposit and

withdrawal.

Q2: Implement a class that simulates a rectangle and includes methods for calculating the area

and perimeter.

Q3: Write a class that simulates a simple calculator with methods for addition, subtraction,
multiplication, and division.

Q4: Implement a Python class that simulates a student with attributes like name and grade, and a

method to display the details.

Q5: Write a Python program that demonstrates inheritance by creating base and derived classes.

8. Regular Expressions

Q1: Write a Python script to validate email addresses using regular expressions.

Q2: Implement a program that uses a regular expression to extract phone numbers from a text

file.

Q3: Write a Python function that finds all occurrences of a specific pattern in a string using regular

expressions.

Q4: Create a program that validates dates in the format DD/MM/YYYY using regular expressions.

Q5: Implement a Python script that checks if a given string matches a specific regular expression

pattern.

9. Exception Handling

Q1: Write a Python function that handles divide-by-zero exceptions and prompts the user to enter

a valid denominator.

Q2: Create a program that raises a custom exception when a negative number is encountered.

Q3: Write a Python script that handles file not found errors when trying to open a file.

Q4: Implement a function that catches and handles multiple exceptions in a single block.

Q5: Create a Python program that prompts the user to input an integer and handles invalid input

exceptions.

10. Modules and Packages

Q1: Write a Python module with functions for arithmetic operations and import it into another

script.
 Q2: Create a Python package that contains modules for handling different data structures like

lists, stacks, and queues.

Q3: Implement a script that imports the math module and calculates the square root, sine, and

cosine of a number.

Q4: Write a Python script that demonstrates the use of the random module to generate random

numbers.

Q5: Create a Python package that includes modules for basic geometric calculations (area,

perimeter, etc.).

11. Libraries and Frameworks

Q1: Use the Pandas library to read a CSV file and calculate the average of a specific column.

Q2: Implement a Python script that uses the Matplotlib library to plot a graph of a given set of

data.

Q3: Create a Python program that scrapes data from a website using BeautifulSoup and stores it

in a CSV file.

Q4: Write a Python script that uses the Selenium library to automate a web form submission.

Q5: Implement a program that uses the Flask framework to create a basic web application with

one route.

12. Advanced Python (Decorators, Generators, Context Managers)

Q1: Write a Python decorator that logs the execution time of a function.

Q2: Implement a generator that yields the Fibonacci sequence up to a given number.

Q3: Write a context manager class that handles opening and closing a file automatically.

Q4: Create a Python decorator that checks if a function's arguments are valid integers.

Q5: Implement a Python generator that produces an infinite sequence of prime numbers.

13. Algorithms and Data Structures

Q2: Implement a Python script to sort a list using merge sort.

Q3: Create a Python program that finds the shortest path in a graph using Dijkstra's algorithm.

Q4: Write a Python script that implements a stack data structure with push and pop operations.

Q5: Implement a queue using two stacks in Python.