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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views13 pages

IWT Presentation

Uploaded by

welehe9538
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction To

CSS

Pulkit Agrawal
About CSS :-

● CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets.

● CSS is used to control the style of a web document in a simple


and easy way.

● CSS is the language for describing the presentation of Web


pages, including colors, layout, and fonts.
Why Learn CSS :-

● Styling has been an essential property for any website since


many decades. It increases the standards and overall look of
the website which makes it easier for the user to interact
with it.

● A website cannot be made without CSS, as styling is MUST


since no user would want to interact with a dull and shabby
website. So for knowing Web Development, learning CSS is
must.
Reason For Applying CSS :-

● Base for web development

● Makes your website look attractive

● Increases user experience of website

● More career opportunities


Applications Of CSS :-

● CSS saves time

● Pages load faster

● Multiple Device Compatibility

● Global web standards

● Easy maintenance
Basics Of CSS: Selectors and Properties :-
An introduction to CSS Selectors and Properties

Selectors Defined
CSS selectors are patterns used to select the elements you want to style. They can be simple, like
element names, or complex, like class or ID selectors. Understanding selectors is crucial for
efficiently applying styles to HTML elements.

Properties Explained
CSS properties define the style of selected elements. Common properties include color, font-size,
and margin. Each property affects the appearance of an element and can be customized to
achieve the desired look and feel on your website.

Combining Selectors and Properties


When combining selectors with properties in CSS, you create rules that dictate how specific
elements are styled. For example, using a class selector combined with properties allows for
unique styles across different sections of your webpage.
Understanding CSS Syntax: Structure and Rules :-

● CSS syntax is the set of rules that


govern how styles are applied to HTML
elements.
● A basic syntax consists of a selector
followed by a set of curly braces {}
containing property-value pairs.
● For instance, 'p { font-size: 1.2em; } sets
the font-size of all `<p>` elements to
1.2em.
CSS Box Model: Padding, Margin, and Borders :-
Understanding the CSS Box Model Components

Box Model Overview


The CSS box model describes how an HTML
element is structured, consisting of margins,
borders, padding, and the content itself. Each
part plays a role in the layout and spacing of
elements in a webpage.

Margins, Borders, and Padding


Margins create space outside an element,
borders define the edge of an element, and
padding adds space around the content inside
the element.
Colors in CSS: Hex, RGB, and HSL Formats :-
Understanding Different Color Models in CSS

Hex Color Codes RGB Colors HSL Colors


Hexadecimal color codes are The RGB color model defines HSL (Hue, Saturation, Lightness) is
six-digit representations of colors through Red, Green, and another color model used in CSS,
colors, such as `#ff5733. They Blue values. The syntax is noted as `hsl(h,s%,1%). HSL makes
are widely used for defining `rgb(r,g,b) where values range it easier to adjust colors based on
colors in CSS due to their their attributes, providing
from 0 to 255, allowing for
precision and compatibility intuitive opportunities for design
millions of color combinations.
across all browsers. adjustments.
Types Of Styles :-
Understanding Different Methods to Add CSS in HTML FIle

Inline CSS Internal CSS External CSS

● An inline CSS is used to ● An internal CSS is used to ● An external style sheet is


apply a unique style to a define a style for a single used to define the style for
single HTML element. HTML page. many HTML pages.
● Applied using the style ● Applied using a <style> ● Applied using a <link>
attribute inside HTML element in the <head> element to link to an
elements section external CSS file
Common CSS Frameworks: Bootstrap and Tailwind
CSS
Popular Libraries for Rapid Development

Choosing the Right Framework


Selecting a CSS framework depends on your project requirements. Bootstrap is great for quick
deployment, whereas Tailwind offers a more customized build process. Consider your team's
familiarity and the project's long-term goals.

Bootstrap Overview Tailwind CSS Features


Bootstrap is a widely used CSS framework that Tailwind CSS adopts a utility-first approach, allowing
offers a library of pre-built components and developers to compose styles directly within HTML.
responsive grid systems, making it easier for This provides greater flexibility and rapid
developers to create aesthetically pleasing prototyping capabilities, which can be a
websites quickly. game-changer for modern web development
Conclusion :-
In conclusion, CSS is essential for enhancing web
design, enabling us to create visually appealing
and responsive layouts. Mastering CSS
empowers developers to improve user
experience and accessibility across diverse
devices and platforms.
Thank You

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