CHAMP-2024

PHYSICS PRACTICE SESSION

ONLY QUESTIONS
TARGET : JEE (Main) 2024
NO. 20
SYLLABUS : ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION

SECTION - I
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
This section contains 15 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4) for its
answer, out of which ONLY ONE is correct.

1. A loop having negligible self inductance but a constant resistance is placed in a uniform magnetic field
but varying with time at a rate of 1 T/s. The area of loop is 1 m2 and it is single turn. If at some time t,
the current in the loop is 1 A, the rate of change of current would be.

(A) 1 A/s (B) 0 (C) 2 A/s (D) None of these

2. A metallic ring with a small cut is held horizontally and a magnet is allowed to fall vertically through the
ring then the acceleration of the magnet is :
(A) always equal to g
(B) initially less than g but greater than g once it passes through the ring
(C) initially greater than g but less than g once it passes through the ring
(D) always less than g

3. As shown in figure, a permanent magnet and current carrying coil are placed. If the coil is moved
towards magnet, then current in coil (Magnet is symmetrical) :

(A) increases (B) decreases

(C) remains same (D) first increases then decreases

r
4. A uniform magnetic field exists in region given by B  3iˆ  4ˆj  5kˆ . A rod of length 5 m is placed along

y-axis is moved along x-axis with constant speed 2 m/sec. Then induced e.m.f. in the rod will be:
(A) zero (B) 25 V (C) 20 V (D) 50 V

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5. A thin semicircular conducting ring of radius R is falling with its plane vertical in a horizontal magnetic
r
induction B . At the position MNQ the speed of the ring is v then the potential difference developed
across the ring is:

Bv  R 2
(A) zero (B) and M is at higher potential
2
(C)  RBV and Q is at higher potential (D) 2 RBV and Q is at higher potential.

6. The straight infinite long wire carries a constant current i to the right. The conducting circular loop in the
same plane is being pulled upward by the external force. What is the direction of the magnetic force on
the loop ?

i
(A) Up (B) Down
(C) Left (D) There is no magnetic force

7. Radius of a circular ring is changing with time and the coil is placed in uniform constant magnetic field
perpendicular to its plane. The variation of ' r ' with time ' t ' is shown in the figure. Then induced e.m.f. 
with time will be best represented by :

(A) (B) (C) (D)

8. A ring of mass m, radius r having charge q uniformly distributed over it and free to rotate about its own
axis is placed in a region having a magnetic field B parallel to its axis. If the magnetic field is suddenly
switched off, the angular velocity acquired by the ring is
qB 2qB qB
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
m m 2m

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9. An induction coil is connected to a source that delivers current varying with time. Variation of the current
with time that passes through the coil is shown in the graph. Four moments are marked as t1, t2, t3 and t4
in the graph. The moment at which self-induced emf is maximum, is:

O t1 t2 t3 t4 t

(A) t1 (B) t2 (C) t3 (D) t4

10. When current in a coil changes from 5 A to 2 A in 0.1 s, average voltage of 50V is produced. The self -
inductance of the coil is :
(A) 1.67 H (B) 6H (C) 3 H (D) 0.67 H

11. Consider a L-R circuit shown in the figure. It was found that current through the inductor became
constant after a long time. Then the power supplied by battery to R after long time will be

(A) 9 W (B) 10 W (C) 11.1 W (D) 15 W

12. In a L-R circuit the stored energy in the inductor coil is 5 Joule and rate of heat generation is 10 Watt at
a charge flow rate of one coulomb per second. The time constant of circuit is :
(A) 2 sec (B) 1 sec (C) 1.5 sec (D) Data insufficient

13. Two coils carrying current in opposite directions are placed co-axially with centres at some finite
separation. If they are brought closer to each other then current flowing in them should,
(A) decrease (B) increase (C) remain constant (D) become zero

14. The frequency of oscillation of current in the inductor is :

1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 LC 6  LC LC 2  LC

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15. In the ideal oscillating circuit, the capacitance of the capacitor is 25 F and has initial charge of 30 C.
The inductance of coil is 0.04 H. The maximum magnitude of current in the circuit, after closing the
switch K is

(A) 10 mA (B) 30 mA (C) 60 mA (D) 3 mA

SECTION-II
(NUMERICAL VALUE TYPE QUESTIONS)
This section contains 5 Questions. The answer to each question is NUMERICAL VALUE with twodigit integer
and decimal upto one digit.

16. A rod of mass m = 2 Kg and length  = 10 cm moves such that its ends touch two fixed conducting
parallel rails. A resistance R = 4 is connected between the rails as shown. If the rod is given an initial
velocity 3m/sec and released, find the total amount of heat developed in the resistor in Joule. (Friction
is absent every where)

17. A uniform but time varying magnetic field B = C – Kt , where K & C are positive constants and t is time
(in seconds), is applied perpendicular to the plane of a circular loop of radius ' a ' and resistance R. Find
the total charge (in coulomb) that will pass through any point of the loop by the time B becomes zero.
Given a = 2m, R =  , C = 2T :

18. A conducting disc of radius 1m is rolling without slipping with constant angular speed 2 rad/sec on
horizontal conducting surface as shown. Calculate potential (in volts) of top most point of disc at any
moment.

19. Consider a long solenoid of radius R which has n turns per unit length. A time dependent current  = 0

sin t flows in solenoid, magnitude of electric field at a perpendicular distance r < R, from the axis of

symmetry of solenoid is found to be E = 0 n0r cost, where  is pure number and 0 is permability
4
of free space. Find .

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20. In the figure shown magnetic field B is constant and uniform and in the direction perpendicular to the
plane of paper. Velocity of a conducting wire YZ is varying with time as v = v0cost. Find the value of 
(in rad/sec.) so that heat generated in circuit will be maximum (neglect friction and resistance of rails :

ANSWER KEY OF DPP NO. 20

1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (C) 4. (D) 5. (D)
6. (B) 7. (A) 8. (C) 9. (B) 10. (A)
11. (A) 12. (B) 13. (B) 14. (B) 15. (B)
16. 9 17. 8 18. 8 19. 2 20. 7

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