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Electronics Lab 1

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46 views20 pages

Electronics Lab 1

Uploaded by

ahmedkhairi662
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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By

Engy R. Abdelmaksoud
E.mail: [email protected]

2019 - 2020
Grades
Total
100

Final Midterm
(60) Lab + Oral (20)
(20)

Lab Work Exam


(10) (10)
Lab Contents
1. Electronic circuits basics
2. DC circuits analysis
3. AC circuits analysis
4. Diodes and their applications
5. BJT transistors and their applications
6. FET transistors and their applications
7. Digital electronic circuits
Lab 1
Objectives

1. Construct a simple circuit using the electronics workbench.


2. Verify Ohm’s law.
3. Verify kirchhoff's law.
4. Verify the voltage divider concept.
5. Verify Thevenin’s theorem.
Ohm’s Law
Current flow is proportional to voltage
(voltage increases -> current increases)
Current flow is inversely proportional to resistance
(resistance increases -> current decreases)

Volts (V) Ampere (A) Ohm (Ω)


Kirchhoff’s Laws

Kirchhoff’s Current Law


At any point (junction) in an electric circuit, the sum of
currents flowing into that node is equal to the sum of
currents flowing out of it.
node node
Kirchhoff’s Laws
Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law
In any closed circuit, the summation of voltage sources (EMF)
equals the summation of voltage drops

Voltage drop is the voltage difference across a resistor’s


terminals
V2

V1 V3
V1 = V2 + V3
Voltage Dividers
• An electronic circuit that accepts a certain voltage input
and produces a fraction of that input voltage as the output
• The same current I flows through R1 and R2
I
Vin
I=
R1 + R 2 R1
• The output voltage
Vin

R2 Vout
R2
Vout = I  R2 = Vin
R1 + R 2
Thevenin’s Theorem
• Thevenin theorem is an analytical method used to change a
complex circuit into a simple equivalent circuit consisting of
a single resistance in series with a voltage source.

RTH

VTH
Electronics workbench
Ohm’s Law

Circuit 1 I1 = ???

V1 = ???
Circuit 2

I2 = ???

V2 = ???
Kirchhoff’s Laws

Circuit 3
I = ??? R2
330 Ohm
V3 = ???
Circuit 4

V3 = ???

I1 = ???
Circuit 5

V2 = ??? I3 = ???
Voltage divider

Circuit 6
V1 = ???

I = ???
Thevenin’s theorem
Circuit 7

VL = ??? IL = ???
Circuit 8

VL = ??? IL = ???
Thank You

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