Pytania Konkurs Etap I Poprzednia Edycja

Angielski w Medycynie
Ogólnopolski Konkurs dla Uczniów Szkół Ponadpodstawowych
1. What chemical compound constitutes over 90% of the brain's composition

a) water b) sodium chloride c) hydrochloric acid d) glucose
2. The skin macroelements include:

a) nitrogen, calcium, potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, sulfur, sodium
b) iron, nitrogen, calcium, potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, sulfur
c) zinc, nitrogen, calcium, potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, sulfur
d) sodium, zinc, iron, phosphorus, calcium, sulfur, magnesium
3. The bones include:

a) calcium and magnesium salts
b) calcium and phosphorus salts
c) sodium and barium salts
d) barium and magnesium salts
4. The human body contains approximately 1200 grams of:

a) sodium b) calcium c) magnesium d) lithium
5. Arteries transport blood:

a) nitrogen b) carbon monoxide (II) c) oxygen d) carbon monoxide (IV)
6. The functioning of the entire nervous system and brain is responsible for:
a) potassium b) oxygen c) aluminium d) calcium
7. The most common symptoms of deficiency of this element in the body include: dry skin,
inflammation of hair follicles, increased hair loss:
a) zinc b) magnesium c) iron d) calcium
8. Gastric juice contains among others :

a) water, hydrochloric acid, sodium chloride
b) water, hydrochloric acid, sodium iodide
c) nitric acid (III), sodium chloride, water
d) water, sulfuric acid (IV), hydrochloric acid
1
9. It appears in the muscles during intense exercise. Its formation is related to the burning
of glucose:
a) lactic acid b) oxalic acid c) citric acid d) pyruvic acid
10. Water in the human body constitutes (mass):

a) 62% b) 75% c) 82% d) 91%
11. Two small fleshy organs in the throat:

a) uvula b) tonsils c) epiglottis d) esophagus
12. A long, U-shaped tube that connects your larynx (voice box) to your lungs:
a) gall bladder b) bile duct c) bladder d) windpipe
13. The main function of the heart is to .......blood round the body:
a) push b) propel c) pump d) walk
14. A movable cover for the teapot or flap of skin that covers the eye:
a) brow b) lid c) pupil d) iris
15. When people sweat, the liquid comes out through the ......of the skin.
a) vein b) vents c) pores d) holes
16. Arnold Schwartzeneger has an enormous chest......

a) growth b) swelling c) expansion d) inflation
17. The common part of the digestive and respiratory system:

a) jaw b) throat c) tonsil d) larynx
18. A short organ of little use which leads off the large intensine:
a) appendix b) pancreas c) pelvis d) gall bladder
19. Conducts blood away from the heart:

a) vein b) nerve c) artery d) lungs
20. The blind man ran the .......of his fingers over the box:
a) points b) edges c) tips d) ends
21. Valves in the arteries prevent deoxygenated and oxygenated blood from mixing:
T/F
22. A strange network of arterio-arterial capillaries occurs in:

a) kidneys b) liver c) lungs d) intestines
23. Mark the name of the organ in which the urea cycle takes place:
a) pancreas b) kidneys c) bladder d) liver
2
24. Element of the larynx responsible for voice production:
a) epiglottis b) glottis c) throat d) trachea
25. A set of cells with a similar structure, common origin and performing specific functions:
a) organ b) organizm c) tissue d) organ system
26. This system is responsible for the body's defense reactions, it transports fats, it is an
open system:
a) digestive b) hormonal c) blood d) lymphatic
27. Hair, nails and glands are products:

a) dermis b) epidermis c) subcutaneous tissue
28. This part of the nervous system is involved in remembering, analyzing and learning in-
formation:
a) brainstem b) brain c) cerebellum
29. Choose 2 correct sentences. Unconditioned reflexes:

a) are acquired throughout life
b) are innate
c) facilitate adaptation to environmental conditions
d) are the same in all individuals of the species
30. Eye adaptation relies on:

a) the shape of the lens changes depending on the distance of the observed object
b) changes in pupil diameter depending on lighting
c) sensitivity of the retina to light rays
d) this is a vision defect resulting from the incorrect shape of the lens
31.What is the eye's protective apparatus?

a) sclera, eyelids, pupil
b) muscles, eyelashes, retina
c) eyelids, lacrimal gland, conjunctiva
32. Which gland secretes hormones that regulate blood glucose levels:
a) thyroid b) pancreas c) liver d) adrenal glands
33. Select the elements that make up the axial skeleton:

a) skull b) upper limb c) lower limb d) spine e) chest
34. The number of vertebrae that make up the tail section determines the total number of
vertebrae in the spine.
T/F
35. Mark the name of the organ of the digestive system where bile is produced:
a) pancreas b) salivary glands c) stomach d) liver

Pytania Konkurs Etap I Poprzednia Edycja

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Pytania Konkurs Etap I Poprzednia Edycja

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Pytania Konkurs Etap I Poprzednia Edycja

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Angielski w Medycynie

Ogólnopolski Konkurs dla Uczniów Szkół Ponadpodstawowych

1. What chemical compound constitutes over 90% of the brain's composition

2. The skin macroelements include:

3. The bones include:

4. The human body contains approximately 1200 grams of:

5. Arteries transport blood:

8. Gastric juice contains among others :

10. Water in the human body constitutes (mass):

11. Two small fleshy organs in the throat:

16. Arnold Schwartzeneger has an enormous chest......

17. The common part of the digestive and respiratory system:

19. Conducts blood away from the heart:

22. A strange network of arterio-arterial capillaries occurs in:

27. Hair, nails and glands are products:

29. Choose 2 correct sentences. Unconditioned reflexes:

30. Eye adaptation relies on:

31.What is the eye's protective apparatus?

33. Select the elements that make up the axial skeleton:

You might also like