1.

Decr
ypt
ionandencr
ypt
ionofdat
aar
ether
espons
ibi
l
it
yoft
he_____________Layer
.

A.Dat
aLi
nk

B.Pr
esent
ati
on

C.Net
wor
k

D.Tr
anspor
t

2.Theheaderl
engt
hoft
heUDPsegmenti
s_________.

A.10Byt
e

B.8Byt
e

C.20Byt
e

D.16Byt
e

3.Oneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngpr
otocol
sisdi
ff
erentf
rom t
heot
herpr
otocol
s

A.Tel
net B.FTP C.TCP D.HTTP E.
SMTP

4.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngcanbeusedasasol
uti
onf
ornet
wor
kcongest
ionsol
uti
on?

A.Pol
i
cies

B.Congest
ionnot
if
icat
ion

C.Buf
fermanagement

D.AandB

E.Al
l

5.Rout
erswor
katwhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngOSIl
ayer
s?

A.Tr
anspor
t

B.Physi
cal

C.Net
wor
k
 D.Dat
a-l
i
nk

E.None

6.Whichofthefol
l
owi
ngpr
otocol
sisusedt
omoni
tornet
wor
kdevi
cessuchashubs,swi
tches,
androut
ers?

A.SMTP

B.SNMP

C.RI
P

D.OSPF

7. I
nCRC,t
her
eisnoer
rori
fther
emai
nderatt
her
ecei
veri
sequalt
o_______

A.Zer
o

B.Nonzer
o

C.Quot
ientatt
hesender

D.Remai
nderatt
hesender

8.I
facompanydeci
destoi
mplementVPNservi
cewi t
hintheorgani
zat
ionandf
ori
tscust
omer
s,
Youdesi
ret
osecureaconnect
ion.Whi
chpr
otocolshouldyouuse

A.HTTPS

B.I
Psec

C.SSL

D.I
GMP

9.Whichofthefol
l
owi
ngpr
otocol
sisusedt
omoni
tornet
wor
kdevi
cessuchashubs,swi
tches,
androut
ers?

A.SMTP

B.SNMP

C.RI
P
 D.OSPF

10.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngcan’
tbeconsi
der
edal
i
nkl
ayerser
vice?

A.Fl
owcont
rol

B.Er
rordet
ect
ion

C.Er
rorCor
rect
ion

D.Segment
ati
on

11.
Api
eceofnet
wor
kequi
pmenti
ncl
udi
ngi
tssof
twar
eresi
desonamanagednet
wor
k.

A.ManagedEnt
i
ty

B.ManagedDevi
ce

C.Agent

D.None

12.
Vir
tualci
rcui
tsi
gnal
i
ngpr
otocoli
snotusedi
noneoft
hef
oll
owi
ng?

A.ATM

B.I
nter
net

C.Fr
amer
elay

D.X.
25

13.
CompanyXYZusesanet wor
kaddr
essof192.
168.4.
0.I
tusest
hemaskof255.255.
255.
224t
o
creat
esubnet
s.Whati
sthemaxi
mum numberofusabl
ehostsi
neachsubnet
?

A.6 B.30 C.14 D.62

14.Whichoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sanexampl
eofapr
ivat
eIPaddr
ess,whi
chi
snott
obeusedont
he
I
nter
net
?

A.10.
43.20.
45 B.132.
101.
42.
5 C.131.
10.
143.
105
D.195.10.
50.105

15.
__________r
efer
stothetechniques,whi
chal
l
owmor
ethanonemessaget
obet
ransf
err
edvi
a
thesamecommuni cat
ionchannel.
 A.Swit
chi
ng B.mul
ti
plexi
ng C.Et
her
net
D.Fr
aming

16.
Afi
rewal
li
s:

A.Anest
abl
i
shednet
wor
kper
for
mancer
efer
encepoi
nt.

B.Sof
twareorhardwar
eus
edt
oisol
ateapr
ivat
enet
wor
kfr
om a
publ
icnet
work.

C.Avi
rust
hati
nfect
smacr
os.

D.Apredefi
nedencr
ypt
ionk
eyi
susedt
oencr
yptanddecr
yptdat
a
t
ransmissi
ons.

17.
Whichofthefol
l
owinglayerest
abl
i
shes,mai
ntai
ns,andsynchr
oni
zest
hei
nter
act
ionsbet
ween
communicat
ingdevi
ces?

A.Appli
cat
ion B.Tr
anspor
t C.Dat
a-l
i
nk
D.Sessi
on

18.
Anumberofbi
tssenti
nonesecond.

A.Bi
tRate B.Bi
tLengt
h C.At
tenuat
ion
D.Di
stor
ti
on

19.
Arout
ernor
mallyconnect
sLANsandWANsont
heI
nter
netandhasa t
abl
ethati
s
usedf
ormakingdecisi
onsaboutt
her
out
e.

A.Addr
essTr
ansl
ati
on B.Rout
ing C.Swi
tchi
ng D.
None

20.
__________i
sresponsi
blef
orIPaddressesassi
gnedtoorgani
zat
ionst
hatmanageI
P
assi
gnmentsf
orgeographi
cregi
onssuchasEur ope,Asi
a,andLat
inAmerica.

A.I
EEE B.I
ANA C.I
SO D.I
ETF

21.
Net
wor
kac
tivi
tyt
hatal
l
owst
ocr
eat
ionofmul
ti
plel
ogi
calnet
wor
ksf
rom asi
ngl
eaddr
essbl
ock.

A.IPaddr essi
ng B.Subnet
ti
ng C.VLSM
D.mul
ti
plexing

22.
Thenumberofpoi
nt-
to-
poi
ntl
i
nksr
equi
redi
naf
ull
yconnect
ednet
wor
kfor50ent
it
iesi
s
 A.1250 B.1225 C.2500
D.50

23.
Incomput
ernet
wor
ks,t
hepor
tnumberi
susedt
oident
if
y_______.

A.Pr
ocess
B.Comput
er
C.Net
wor
k

D.Al
l

24.
Whi
cht
aski
sthef
unct
ionoft
hepr
esent
ati
onl
ayer
?

A.Addr
essi
ng

B.Compr
essi
on
C.Di
alogCont
rol

D.Aut
hent
icat
ion

25.__________i
sthemessagecr
eat
edatt
heI
nter
netLayer
.

A.Fr
ame B.Packet C.Segment
D.Datagr
am

26.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotanappl
i
cat
ionl
ayerpr
otocol
?

A.DHCP B.DNS C.TCP

D.HTTP

27.
Amongt
hef
oll
owi
ngI
Pv4addr
ess,whi
chI
Pcanbeassi
gnedf
orahost
?

A.10.
255.
255.
255

B.33.
55.
99.
12

C.200.
124.
1.0

D.0.
0.0.
0

28.Inor
derforsubnet
ti
ngtowork,t
heroutermustbetol
dwhi
chpor
ti
onoft
hehostI
Dtousef
or
t
hesubnet’
snetworkID,andt
hisaddr
essis_______.
 A.IPaddr
ess B.MACaddr
ess C.Subnetmask
D.por
tnumber

29.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sequi
val
entt
o/20not
ati
on?

A.255.224.
0.0 B.255.
0.0.
0 C.255.
255.
255.
192
D.255.
255.
240.0

30.Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotanexampl
eofapr
ivat
eIPaddr
ess?

A.10.172.
168.
1 B.192.
167.
5.2 C.10.
0.1.
254 D.
172.20.4.
4

31.
Whi
chI
Pv4addr
esscanbepi
ngedt
otestt
hei
nter
nalTCP/
IPoper
ati
onofahost
.

A.0.0.
0.0 B.192.
168.
1.1 C.127.
0.0.
1
D.255.
255.255.
255

32.
Auseropenst hr
eebrowser
sont hesamePCt oaccesswww.bdu.
edu.ett
osearchfor
cert
if
icat
ioncour
seinf
ormat
ion.Astheser
verr
eplay,whi
chi
nformat
ionisusedbytheTCP/
IP
prot
ocolstacki
nthePCt oi
denti
fyt
hedesti
nat
ionwebbrowser?

A.Dest
inat
ionI
Paddr
ess

B.Dest
inat
ionPor
tnumber

C.Sour
cePor
tnumber

D.Sour
ceI
Paddr
ess

33.Whichoft
hefol
l
owinglayerest
abl
ishes,mai
ntai
ns,andsynchr
oni
zest
hei
nter
act
ions
bet
weencommunicat
ingdevi
ces?

A.Appli
cat
ion B.Tr
anspor
t C.Dat
a-l
i
nk
D.Sessi
on

34.
Whi
chaddr
essonaPCdoesnotchange,eveni
fthePCi
smovedt
odi
ff
erentpl
aceornet
wor
k?

A.MACAddr ess B.I

PAddr
ess C.Def
aul
tGat
eway D.
Logi
calAddr
ess

35.
Whi
chdevi
cei
soper
ati
ngonl
yint
hephysi
calLayer
?
 A.Swit
ch B.Rout
er C.Hub D.
Fi
rewal
l

36.
Thet
ranspor
tlayerwor
ks_______________f
ort
heent
ir
emessagedel
i
ver
y.

A.Host
-t
o-Host B.Devi
ce-
to-
Devi
ce C.Pr
ocess-
to-
Process
D.Al
l

37.
Atypeoftopol
ogyi
nwhichonecomputercanhav
esever
alal
ter
nat
ivecommuni
cat
ionpat
hs
wit
hallot
hercomput
ersonthenet
work.

A.St
ar

B.Bus

C.Mesh

D.None

38.
Whichoneoft
hefol
l
owingchar
act
eri
sti
csofnet
workar
chi
tect
ureref
erst
othecapabi
l
it
yof
expandi
ngt
osuppor
tnewuserswi
thoutanyper
for
mancei
mpact ?

A.Secur
it
y

B.Qual
i
tyofSer
vice

C.Scal
abi
l
it
y

D.Faul
ttol
erance

39.
Addi
ti
onalt
othedat
asi
gnal
,thest
artandst
opbi
twi
l
lbeaddedi
n_____dat
atr
ansmi
ssi
on.

A.Synchr
onous

B.Asy
nchr
onous

C.Bot
hA&B

D.None

40.
Ani
mpor
tantcomponentofbust
opol
ogyt
hatpr
otect
sthesi
gnalbouncepr
obl
em?
 A.BackboneCabl
e B.Ter
minat
or C.Ser
ver D.None

41.
Abasicelementofanetworkplat
for
m whi
chcant
ranspor
tmessagesf
rom onedevi
cet
o
anot
heriscal
led__________.

A.Rul
e

B.Message

C.Medi
um

D.Node

42.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sanexampl
eofaMet
ropol
i
tanAr
eaNet
wor
k?

A.Bl
uet
oot
h B.Et
her
net C.DSL D.I
nter
net

43.
Gest
urecommuni
cat
ioni
sanexampl
eof_______________communi
cat
ion.

A.Ver
bal

B.Non-
Ver
bal

C.Wr
it
ten

D.Vi
sual
i
zat
ions

44.
Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sNOTt
rueaboutbust
opol
ogy?

A.i
nexpensi
ve

B.easyt
odesi
gn

C.easyt
otr
oubl
eshoot

D.t
ermi
nat
ionneeded

45.
In_____dat
atr
ansmi
ssi
on,bot
hthecommuni
cat
ingdevi
cescansenddat
asi
gnal
inbot
h
dir
ect
ion.

A.Ful
l
-dupl
ex
 B.Hal
f-
dupl
ex

C.Bot
hA&B

D.None

46.
Ani
mpor
tantcomponentofbust
opol
ogywhi
chpr
otectt
hesi
gnalbouncepr
obl
em?

A.BackboneCabl
e B.Ter
minat
or C.Ser
ver D.None

47.
Abasicel
ementofnetwor
kpl
atf
orm whi
chpr
ovidet
hef
unct
ional
i
tyt
hatdi
rect
sandmovest
he
messagesthr
oughthenet
wor
kcall
ed__________.

A.Rul
e

B.Ser
vice

C.Medi
um

D.Pr
ocess

48.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sanexampl
eofMet
ropol
i
tanAr
eaNet
wor
k?

A.Bl
uet
oot
h B.Et
her
net C.DSL D.I
nter
net

49.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sthemedi
ast
andar
dformostLANi
nst
all
ati
ons?

A.Fi
ber B.UTP C.Coaxi
al D.Al
l

50.
Whatdoesf
iberopt
iccabl
euset
otr
ansmi
tdat
a?

A.El
ect
ri
cali
mpul
ses B.Sound C.Li
ght D.None

51.
Oneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngconnect
orsi
ssi
mil
art
othef
iberopt
icSTconnect
or.

A.RJ45 B.BNC C.RJ11 D.None

52.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngnet
wor
kter
mref
erst
opr
ivat
enet
wor
kinf
rast
ruct
ure?
 A.i
ntr
anet B.i
nter
net C.i
nter
net
wor
k D.www

53.
Atypeoftopol
ogyi
nwhichonecomputercanhav
esever
alal
ter
nat
ivecommuni
cat
ionpat
h
wit
hallot
hercomput
ersonthenet
work.

A.St
ar

B.Bus

C.Mesh

D.Hybr
id

E.None

54.
Thesi
tuati
onwhenbot
htr
ansmi
tt
erdevi
cesandr
ecei
verdevi
ceshavet
owor
kinat
imel
y
mannerisref
err
edt
oas:

A.Synchr
onous

B.Asynchr
onous

C.Ser
ial

D.Par
all
el

55.
Alargenumberofcomput
ersi
nawi
degeogr
aphi
calar
eacanbeef
fi
ci
ent
lyconnect
edby
usi
ng:

A.Coaxi
alcabl
es

B.Communi
cat
ionsat
ell
i
tes

C.Twi
stedpai
rcabl
e
 D.Al
l

56.
Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snott
headvant
ageofacomput
ernet
wor
k?

A.Av
oidsof
twar
ecompat
ibi
l
it
ypr
obl
em

B.Reducehar
dwar
eandsof
twar
ecost
s

C.Dat
asecur
it
ypr
obl
ems

D.Al
l

57.
Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sthemostpower
fult
ransmi
ssi
onmedi
athant
heot
her
s?

A.UTP

B.Coaxi
al

C.STP

D.Fi
beropt
ics

58.
Whichofthef
oll
owingcharact
eri
sti
csofanet
wor
kref
erst
oexpandi
ngt
osuppor
tnewuser
s
wit
houtanyper
formanceimpact?

A.Secur
it
y

B.Qual
i
tyofSer
vice

C.Scal
abi
l
it
y

D.Faul
ttol
erance
59.
Whi
chpr
otoc
oli
susedt
oexchangemai
lovert
heI
nter
net
?

A.SMTP B.HTTP C.FTP D.Tel

net

60.
Comput
ert
oComput
ercommuni
cat
ioni
s:

A.Dupl
ex

B.Hal
fDupl
ex

C.Si
mpl
ex

D.Al
lexceptB

61.
Anessent
ialcomponentofbust
opol
ogyt
hatpr
otect
sthesi
gnalbouncepr
obl
em?

A.Backbone

B.Ter
minat
or

C.Cabl
e

D.Ser
ver

E.Noneoft
heabove

62.
Forconst
ruct
inganet
wor
kinf
rast
ruct
urei
nsmal
lof
fi
ce,whatki
ndofnet
wor
kcabl
edowe
needtouse?

A.Twi
stedpai
rcabl
e B.f
ibercabl
e C.coaxi
al D.Al
l

63.
Atypeoftopol
ogyi
nwhichonecomputercanhav
esever
alal
ter
nat
ivecommuni
cat
ionpat
hs
wit
hallot
hercomput
ersonthenet
work.
 A.St
ar

B.Bus

C.Mesh

D.None

64.
Whichoft
hefoll
owingchar
acter
ist
icsofnet
wor
kar
chi
tect
urer
efer
stoexpandi
ngt
osuppor
t
newuserswi
thoutanyperf
ormancei mpact
?

A.Secur
it
y

B.Qual
i
tyofSer
vice

C.Scal
abi
l
it
y

D.Faul
ttol
erance

65.
Addi
ti
onalt
othedat
asi
gnal
,thest
artandst
opbi
twi
l
lbeaddedi
n_____dat
atr
ansmi
ssi
on.

A.Synchr
onous

B.Asy
nchr
onous

C.Bot
hA&B

D.None

66.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sanexampl
eofMet
ropol
i
tanAr
eaNet
wor
k?

A.Bl
uet
oot
h B.Et
her
net C.DSL D.I
nter
net

67.
Oneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngusesAsynchr
onousmodeoft
ransmi
ssi
on?
 A.Et
her
net B.Tokenr
ing C.SONET D.Tel
ephonel
i
ne

68.
Thesi
tuati
onwhenbot
htr
ansmi
tt
erdevi
cesandr
ecei
verdevi
ceshavet
owor
kint
imel
y
mannerisref
err
edt
oas:

A.Synchr
onous

B.Asynchr
onous

C.Ser
ial

D.Par
all
el

69.
Whichoneoft
hefol
l
owi ngchar
act
eri
sti
csofanet
workr
efer
sthecapabi
l
it
yofexpandi
ngt
o
suppor
tnewuser
swithoutanyper
for
manceimpact
?

A.Secur
it
y

B.Qual
i
tyofSer
vice

C.Scal
abi
l
it
y

D.Faul
ttol
erance

70.
Whi
chpr
otoc
oli
susedt
oexchangemai
lovert
heI
nter
net
?

A.SMTP B.HTTP C.FTP D.Tel

net

71.
Comput
ert
oComput
ercommuni
cat
ioni
s:
 A.Dupl
ex B.Hal
fDupl
ex C.Si
mpl
ex D.None

72.
Ani
mpor
tantcomponentofbust
opol
ogywhi
chpr
otectt
hesi
gnalbouncepr
obl
em?

A.Backbone

B.Ter
minat
or

C.Cabl
e

D.Ser
ver

73.
ThemostcommonUnshi
eldedTwi
sted-
Pai
rconnect
ori
s_________.

A.
RJ11 B.RJ45 C.RG45 D.RG11

74.
Encr
ypt
ioni
shandl
edbyt
he_________l
ayer
.

A.dat
ali
nk B.t
ranspor
t C.sessi
on D.pr
esent
ati
on

75.
Shar
ingt
imeonacommuni
cat
ionsci
rcui
tamongmanydevi
cesi
sknownas

A.Ti
me-
divi
si
onmul
ti
plexi
ng

B.Fr
equenc
y-di
vi
si
onmul
t
ipl
exi
ng

C.Ampl
i
tudemodul
ati
on

D.Phasemodul
ati
on

76.
The________i
saci
rcui
t-
swi
tchednet
wor
k,whi
l
ethe______i
sapacket
-swi
tchednet
wor
k.

A.Tel
ephone,ATM

B.Sat
ell
i
te,Tel
ephone

C.Tel
egr
aphandi
nter
net

D.i
nter
netandATM

77.
Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sbel
ongst
oNet
wor
klayerpr
otocol
s?

A.I
P B.TCP C.DNS D.
HTTP
78.
Mostnetwor
ksempl
oydevi
cesf
orr
out
ingser
vices.Rout
erswor
katwhi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngOSI
layer
s?

A.Transpor
t B.Net
wor
k C.Pr
esent
ati
on
D.Sessi
on

79.
Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sequi
val
entt
o/26not
ati
on?

A.255.224.
0.0 B.255.
0.0.
0 C.255.
255.
255.
192
D.255.
255.
240.0

80.
__________r
efer
sthetechni
ques,whi
chal
l
owmor
ethanonemessaget
obet
ransf
err
edvi
a
thesamecommunicat
ionchannel
.

A.Swit
chi
ng B.mul
ti
plexi
ng C.Et
her
net
D.Fr
aming

81.
Whichofthefol
l
owinglayerest
abl
i
shes,mai
ntai
ns,andsynchr
oni
zest
hei
nter
act
ionsbet
ween
communicat
ingdevi
ces?

A.Appli
cat
ion B.Tr
anspor
t C.Dat
a-l
i
nk
D.Sessi
on

82.
__________i
sresponsi
blef
orIPaddressassi
gnedtoorgani
zat
ionsthatmanageI
P
assi
gnmentsf
orgeographi
cregi
onssuchasEur ope,Asi
a,andLati
nAmer i
ca.

A.I
EEE B.I
ANA C.I
SO D.I
ETF

83.
MACaddr
esshel
psi
n

A.Mul
ti
medi
aAc
cessCont
rol
.

B.Medi
aAccessCont
rol
.

C.Mobi
l
eAccessCont
rol
.

D.Mast
erAccesspoi
ntCont
rol

84.Whic
honeoft hefol
lowi
ngl
ayeri
sno
tinc
lude
dwi
thi
ntheTCP/
IPa
rchi
te
ctur
edi
rec
tl
y?
A.Appli
cati
on
B.Pr
esent
ati
on
C.Tra
nsport
D.NetworkAc c
ess E.Physi
cal
85.De
crypt
iona
nde
ncr
ypt
ionofda
taa
ret
her
espons
ibi
li
tyoft
he_____________La
yer
.

A.
DataLink
B.
Pre
s e
ntat
ion
C.
Network
D.
Transpor
t

86.Oneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngc
annotbef
oundont
hehe
ade
rli
nesofHTTPr
eque
stme
ssa
ge.

A.
Host
B.
User
-Agent
C.
Cont
ent-
lengt
h
D.
Connec
ti
on

87.Oneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngpr
otoc
oli
sdi
ff
ere
ntf
romt
heot
herpr
otoc
ols

A.
Tel
net B.FTP C.TCP D.HTTP E.SMTP

88.Whic
hpor
tnumbe
risus
edbyDNSpr
otoc
ol?
A.21
B.53
C.25
D.80

89.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngus
esUDPa
stheunde
rlyi
ngt
rans
por
tla
yerpr
otoc
ol?

A.
Fil
etra
nsf
er
B.
E-mail
C.
Remotete
rminalac
ces
s
D.
Int
erne
tte
lephony

90.Thewhol
ecommuni
cat
ionbe
twe
enc
li
enta
nds
erve
rtot
rans
mitaf
il
ema
yta
ke_______..

A.
2RTT
B.
RTT+tr
ansmitti
me
C.
2RTT+tr
ansmitti
me
D.
RTT

91.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngus
esUDPa
stheunde
rlyi
ngt
rans
por
tla
yerpr
otoc
ol?
 A.
Fil
etra
nsf
er
B.
E-mail
C.
Remotete
rminalac
ces
s
D.
Int
erne
tte
lephony

92.Thes
tat
usc
odei
nHTTPr
espons
eme
ssa
ge,whi
chi
ndi
cat
ere
que
sts
ucc
eede
d.

A.
331
B.
400
C.
200
D.
404

93.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snott
ruea
boutha
vingc
ent
ral
iz
edDNS?

A.HighTraf
f i
cvolume
B.Ma i
ntena
nc e
C.Si
nglepointoffai
lur
e
D.LoadDist
r i
buti
on

94.Thes
tat
usc
odei
nHTTPr
espons
eme
ssa
ge,whi
chi
ndi
cat
eba
dre
que
st.

A.
331 B.
400 C.
200 D.
404

95.Whi
choneofthef
oll
owinginte
rconne
cti
ngdevi
ce,whi
cha
ctsa
sani
nte
rfa
cet
hate
nabl
es
c
ommunic
ati
onbetweendi
ssimil
arnet
work?

A.Ga
tewa
y B.Br
idge C.
Swi
tch D.
Rout
er

96.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngl
aye
rsi
snota
vai
la
bleone
nd-
hos
ts(
comput
ers
)?

a
.Appl
ic
ati
on

b.Tr
ans
por
t

c
.Ne
twor
k

d.Phys
ica
l

e
.None

97.Hos
t-t
o-hos
tisa
tNe
twor
kla
yer
,pr
oce
ss-
to-
proc
essi
sat
:
 a
.Appl
ic
ati
onl
aye
r

b.Tr
ans
por
tla
yer

c
.Me
diaa
cce
ssl
aye
r

d.Phys
ica
lla
yer

e
.None

98.Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
sas
ervi
cepr
ovi
dedbyt
het
rans
por
tla
yer
?

a
.Pr
oce
ssa
ddr
ess
ing

b.Hos
taddr
ess
ing

c
.Phys
ica
laddr
ess
ing

d.Ne
twor
kaddr
ess
ing

e
.None

99.UDPi
sconne
cti
onl
essme
ani
ng:

a
.Itwor
ksonl
yonwi
rel
essne
twor
ks

b.I
twor
kse
veni
fthe
rei
snome
diumofc
ommuni
cat
ion

c
.Itdoe
sn’
tne
eds
ende
randr
ece
ive
raddr
ess
ing

d.Thet
woe
ndsa
reno
tre
qui
redt
oagr
eef
ort
heda
tae
xcha
nge

e
.None

100.
Wha
tist
hes
izeofUPDhe
ade
r?

a
.4byt
es

b.8byt
es

c
.20byt
es

d.48byt
es

e
.None
101.
TCPdoe
snots
uppor
tbr
oadc
asta
ndmul
ti
cas
tbe
caus
e:

a
.Iti
sapoi
nt-
to-
poi
ntpr
otoc
ol

b.Br
oadc
ast
ingdoe
sn’
tre
qui
rer
eli
abi
li
ty

c
.Be
caus
ene
twor
kla
yere
nfor
cest
hisr
ule

d.Thede
signe
rsofTCPf
orgott
oinc
ludeTCP

e
.None

102.
Wha
tist
hepo
rtnumbe
rofSMTPpr
otoc
ol?

a
.21

b.25

c
.55

d.143

e
.None

103.
Weknowthes
izeofaTCPhe
ade
ris20byt
es.Whyd
owene
edt
oinc
ludehe
ade
rle
ngt
hone
ver
y
s
egme
nt?

a
.He
ade
rle
ngt
hmi
ghtbec
hange
ddur
ingf
ragme
nta
ti
on

b.He
ade
rle
ngt
hde
pendsont
heba
ndwi
dth

c
.He
ade
rle
ngt
hsde
pendsont
hes
izeofda
taf
iel
d

d.He
ade
rle
ngt
hsde
pendsonopt
iona
lfi
el
ds

e
.None

104.
Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotne
twor
kla
yers
ervi
ce?

a
.Pa
thde
ter
mina
ti
on

b.For
war
ding

c
.Ca
lls
etupf
orvi
rt
ualc
irc
uitne
twor
ks

d.TCPc
onne
cti
one
sta
bli
shme
nt
 e
.None

105.
Howma
nydi
ff
ere
nthos
taddr
ess
es(
inc
ludi
ngbr
oadc
asta
ddr
ess
)ar
ethe
rei
nthes
ubne
t10
.132.
10.
0/28?

a
.4

b.16

c
.28

d.255

e
.None

106.
Wha
tist
hemot
iva
ti
onf
ori
mpl
eme
nti
ngNAT?

a
.IPa
ddr
esss
car
cit
y

b.Se
cur
it
y

c
.Ne
twor
kfa
il
urer
eco
ver
y

d.Rout
inga
lgor
it
hm

e
.None

107.
Howma
nbi
tsa
reus
edf
orI
Pv6a
ddr
ess
?

a
.16bi
ts

b.32bi
ts

c
.48bi
ts

d.128bi
ts

e
.None

108.
Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngdoe
snotha
vei
mpa
ctonc
onge
sti
on?

a
.Rout
inga
lgor
it
hm

b.Pa
cke
tli
fet
ime

c
.Pa
cke
tque
uinga
nds
ervi
ci
ngpol
ic
y
 d.Pa
cke
tpr
oce
ssi
ngor
der

e
.None

109.
Fromt
hef
ourQoSpa
rame
ter
s,e
mai
lishi
ghl
yse
nsi
ti
vet
o:

a
.Re
li
abi
li
ty

b.De
lay

c
.Ji
tt
er

d.Ba
ndwi
dth

e
.None

110.I
CMPpr
otoc
oli
sappl
ic
abl
eat:

a
.Phys
ica
lla
yer

b.Da
tal
inkl
aye
r

c
.Ne
twor
kla
yer

d.Tr
ans
por
tla
yer

e
.None

111.
Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotas
ervi
cepr
ovi
dedb
yli
nkl
aye
roft
heTCP/
IPpr
otoc
ols
tac
k?

a
.Fr
ami
nga
ndl
inka
cce
ss

b.Re
li
abl
ede
li
ver
yfr
ome
nd-
hos
ttoe
nd-
hos
t

c
.Fl
owc
ont
rolbe
twe
endi
rec
tl
yconne
cte
dnode
s

d.Er
rorde
tec
ti
ona
ndc
orr
ect
ionbe
twe
endi
rec
tl
yconne
cte
dnode
s

e
.None

112.Wha
tdoyouc
allt
hePDUa
tthel
inkl
aye
roft
heTCP/
IPpr
otoc
ols
tac
k?

a
.Da
tagr
am

b.Se
gme
nt
 c
.Me
ssa
ge

d.Fr
ame

e
.None

113.
Whi
choneoft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
snotamul
ti
plea
cce
sspr
otoc
olofs
har
edme
dia
?

a
.Cha
nne
lpa
rti
ti
oni
ng

b.Poi
nt-
to-
poi
ntpr
otoc
ol

c
.Ra
ndoma
cce
sspr
otoc
ol

d.Ta
kingt
urns

e
.None

114.
TimeDi
vis
ionMul
ti
plea
cce
ssi
s:

a
.Cha
nne
lpa
rti
ti
oni
ngpr
otoc
ol

b.Poi
nt-
to-
poi
ntpr
otoc
ol

c
.Ra
ndoma
cce
sspr
otoc
ol

d.Ta
kingt
urns

e
.None

115.
Wha
tisARP?

a
.Addr
essRout
ingPr
otoc
ol

b.Ac
ces
sRe
sour
cePr
otoc
ol

c
.Ac
ti
veRo
uti
ngPr
otoc
ol

d.Addr
essRe
sol
uti
onPr
otoc
ol

e
.None

116.
Wha
ttypeofme
diumi
scommonl
yus
edbyGi
gabi
tEt
her
net
?

a
.UTPc
abl
e
 b.Coa
xia
lca
ble

c
.Fi
beropt
ic

d.Bl
uet
oot
h

e
.None

117.
Laye
r-2de
vic
esa
repl
ug-
and-
pla
yan
dnoc
onf
igur
ati
oni
sre
qui
redbe
caus
e:

a
.The
yar
edi
ff
icul
ttoc
onf
igur
e

b.The
yar
eal
l-
knowi
ngde
vic
es

c
.Ma
nuf
act
uri
ngc
ompa
nie
sdon’
tdi
st
ri
but
ethepa
sswor
d

d.Mos
toft
hema
rewi
rel
ess

e
.None

118.
Wha
tisa
nAd-hocwir
eles
sne t
work?
A.Awirel
esscommuni c
ati
onwithc entr
alserverf
orauthenti
cati
on
B.Awirel
esstec
hnologywithGigabitbackbonetodatacent
er
C.Awirel
esstec
hnologywithpe
e r
-to-peersetupwit
houtc e
nterdevi
ce
D.Awirel
esscommuni c
ati
onbet
we enac l
ientandasta
tionaryacces
spoi
nt.
E.None

119.Whi c
htopologyrequire
sadedicat
edpoint
-t
o-poi
ntconnec
ti
onbetweenonl
ythetwone
ighbor
ing
devices
.
A.Sta r
B.Bus
C.Me s
h
D.Ri ng
120.Ifonecomputerbec omesaatonetimeandremainsaser
verata
nothe
rtime,s
uchanet
work
appli
cati
onarchi
tecturei
scal
led______.
A.Rin
gt opology
B.Bustopology
C.Cli
ent/s
erver
D.Pee
r-to-
pe er
121.
Tra
nsmi
ssi
oni
mpai
rmenttha
tre
fer
stol
ossofs
tre
ngt
hofas
igna
lis_
___
_.
A.Att
enua
tion
 B.Di st
or t
ion
C.Noi se
D.None
122.
________de f
ineshowapa rticula rpa t
terntobei nt
erpret
ed,a ndwha tac ti
oni stobet a
kenba sedon
t
hati
nt e
rpretat
ion.
A.Synt a x C.Ac c uracy
B.Se ma nt
ics D.Re liabil
ity
123.
Whic hserviceofada t
a -
li
nkl aye rimpos e same chani
smt oa voidove r
whe l
mi ngther e
ceiverby
se
ndi
ngt oomuc hda tawhi chc an’tbea bsorbedbyther e
ceiver?
A.Fl owc ontrol C.Ac c esscont r
ol
B.Er rorc ontrol D.Fr ami ng
124.
Wh i
c hofthef ol
lowi ngne twor ksus esve ryexpensi
vene t
wor ke quipme nt/i
nfrastr
uctur
ea ndcanbe
managedbymul ti
plea dmini strati
ons .
A.MAN C.WAN
B.LAN D.None
125.
Inas ynchronoustrans mission,t het ransmi t
terandrecei
verpa cea r
e_______.
A.Ze r
o C.Va riable
B.Fi xed D.Af unc t
ionoft hedatarate
126.
Wha tisthes i
gnalenc odingf orFi beropt i
csc a
ble?
A.El ectricalimpul s es C.Pul sesofl ight
B.El ectroma gne ticwa ves D.Ra di owa ve s
127.
Communi cat
ionbe twe enac omput era ndake yboar
di sane xampl eof______t r
ansmissi
on.
A.Ha lf
-dupl e
x C.Si mpl ex
B.Ful l-duplex D.Aut oma t
ic

128. Ci rc
uitswitc
hingt ake splaceatthe________l ayer
.
A.Da tal i
nk C.Networ k
B.Phys ica l D.Transport
129.In_______,theres ourc esneedt ober e
serveddur i
ngsetupphase;t
heres
ourcesr ema i
nde dic
ate
dforthee
nti
re
durat
ionofdatatrans ferpha seuntilthetear
downpha s
e.
A.Pa c kets wi t
ching C.Datagrams witching
B.Ci rc uits wit
ching D.Noneoft hea bove
130.Theprocessoftrans mi tt
ingtwoormo r
edi ff
erentsi
gnal
ss i
multane
ousl
yont hes ameme di umiscal
le
d___.
A.Swi tching C.Segme ntati
on
B.La ye r
ing D.None
131.In_________,resour ce sarea l
locat
edonde mand.
A.Da tagr ams witching C.Me ssages witching
B.Ci rc uits wit
ching D.Noneoft hea bove
132.EveryNICha sauni ques e
rialnumbe rcall
e da___.
A.WAN C.IPaddr ess
B.MACa ddr es
s D.Defaultga t
ewa y
133.Ane t
workwhe ret her eisn oresourcereservat
ioniscall
ed_______.
A.Ci rc uit-SwitchedNe tworks C.Packet-switchedne t
works
B.me ss age-switchedne t
wor ks D.Satel
litenetwor k
134.
InIEEE802. 11frame s,theva lueof11a ndi t
sdis
tri
buti
ons yste
mi s____.
A.Loc alAr eaNe t
wor k C.Me tropoli
tanNe t
work
B.Wi relessAr e
aNe twork D.Noneoft hegiven
135.
The_________s t
anda rdde scr
ibestheup pe rpar
toftheda t
alinklayer.
A.I EEE802. 2 C.I EEE802. 11
B.I EEE802. 3 D.I EEE802. 5
136.
__________protocoliswi del
yus edonLANi ntheMACs ublayer
.
A.CSMA/ CA C.CSMA/ CD
B.TCP D.GSM
137.
_______a r
ewi rel
es snetwor ks t
andar
dwi thada t
arat
eofonl y11Mbps .
A.I EEE802. 11a C.I EEE803. 11a
B.I EEE803. 11g D.I EEE802. 11b
138.
Wirele
s st
ransmissionc anbedonevi a____.
A.Ra diowa ve s C.I nfrared
B.Mi crowa ve s D.Al loft heme nti
oned
139.
Thewi rel
essLANs pe c
ificati
oni sdefi
ne dbyI EEE,call
ed,_______whi chc oversthedatali
nkandphys
ica
lla
yer
A.I EEEE802. 2 C.I EEE802. 3
B.I EEE802. 11 D.I EEE802. 5
140.
_______isthemos twide lyusedl oc
ala r
e ane t
workprot
oc ol.
A.To ke nRing C.Et he r
net
B.To ke nBus D.n oneoft hea bove
141.
Wha tcomma ndwoul dyouus eonawi ndowss yst
emt ofindyourIPa ddressa tt
hec omma ndli
ne?
A.i fconfig
B.i pconf i
g
C.i ntconfig
D.Addc onfi
g

142.
_______i
sthepr
oce
ssofs
epa
rat
ingne
twor
kfunc
ti
onsi
ncommuni
cat
ione
nvi
ronme
nt.

A.Segment
ati
on C.Layeri
ngTas
k
B.Encaps
ula
ti
on D.Int
ernet
wor
king

143.
In_______,there
sour
cesneedtoberes
erveddur
ingsetuppha
se;ther
esour
cesre
ma i
ndedi
cat
edf
or
t
heent
iredurati
onofdat
atr
ansferpha
seunti
lthet
eardownphase.
A.Pa cke
tswit
ching C.Datagra
ms wit
chi
ng
B.Ci
rcui
tswi
tc
hing D.Noneoft
hea
bove

144.
Whi
chpr
ocessesdoesTCP,
butnotUDP,
use?
A.a.Windowi
ng
B.b.Acknowl
edgement
s
C.c.Bothaandb
D.d.Desti
nat
ionPor
t
145.Ane t
workadmini
str
atorisconnec
ti
nghost
sAandBdire
ctlyt
hrought
hei
rEther
neti
nte
rfac
es,as
shownintheil
lus
tra
ti
on.Pinga t
te
mptsbet
weent
hehos
tsarefa
il
ed.Whatcoul
dbetherea
sonforthe
disc
onnec
tivi
tybet
we e
nt hes
enodes?

A.ThetwoIPaddres
sesareloca
tedindi
ff
erentsubne
ts
B.Theconnec
ti
onpa t
h(physic
alpat
h)isi
nappropri
at
e
C.Duetothecl
assofthenet
wor k
D.Ther
eisnoproble
mi nthegivennet
work

146.
Forwhic
hofthefol
lowingwouldyounotneedtoprovi
deac ross
overcabl
e?
A.Co nnect
ingupl
inksbetweenSwitc
hes
B.Co nnect
ingComputerstoRouter
s
C.Co nnect
ingRouter
stoSwi t
che
s
D.Co nnect
ingHubstoSwi t
ches
147.
Whichofthef
oll
owingwirel
essmediausedforRemotecont
rolsforTVsandIndoorwi
rel
essLANs
.
A.Mi c
rowaves B.Ra di
owa ves C.I nfr
aredwaves D.Wi-fi
148.
_______re
fer
stothest
ruc
tur
eorf
orma
toft
heda
ta,me
ani
nga
ndt
heor
deri
nwhichthe
yar
epr
ese
nte
d
i
ndatacommunic
ati
on.
A.Sy nt
ax C.Semanti
cs
B.Timing D.Alloft
heabove

149.
Wha
tist
hes
igna
lencodingf
oreac
hFi
beropt
ic
sca
ble
?
A.Elect
ri
calimpul
ses C.Ra
diowa
ves
B.Pul
sesofl
ight D..El
ect
roma
gne
ti
cwa
ves
150.
Tra
nsmi
ssi
oni
mpairmentt
hatr
efe
rst
ocha
nge
soff
orma
t/
sha
peofasi
gna
lis_____.
A.Att
enuati
on C.Nois
e
B.Dist
ort
ion D.None
151.
Ther
angeofa
ddre
ssestha
tca
nbeusedint
hefir
stoc
tetofCl
assDaddr
essesar
e___.
A.192-223 C.224-239
B.240-255 D.8128-191
152. Whati
sthepref
ixl
engt
hnot
at
ionfort
hesubnetma
sk255.
255.255.
248?
A./
30 B./
27
 C./
28 D./
29
153. Towhic
hcl
asst
hisI
Paddr
ess241.
0.200.
141be
longs
?
A.Cl a
ssB C.Clas
sE
B.Cl a
ssA D.Clas
sD
154. ______i
sane
twor
kingt
echni
quet
hate
nabl
esust
otra
nsf
ertwoormor
edi
ff
ere
ntda
tas
igna
ls
s
imul
ta
neous
lyont
hes
amec
ommuni
cat
ionc
hanne
l.
A.Swit
ching C.Multi
ple
xing
B.Layer
ingTask D.None
155. Whi
choneofthef
oll
owi
ngi
str
uer
ega
rdi
ngmul
ti
ple
xingt
echni
que
s?
A.InTDM allthes
ignalsope
rat
ea tthesameti
mewi thdif
fer
entfr
equenc
ies
B.InFDM allthes
ignalsope
rat
ewi thsamefrequenc
yatdiff
ere
ntti
mes
C.Multi
ple
xingisshar
ingofame diuma ndit
slinkbysever
aldevi
ces
D.All
156. Whi
choneofthefol
lowingisdi
ff
erentfromtheother?
A.172.
16.
35.
12
B.188.
17.
12.
14
C.130.
17.
12.
24
D.126.
17.
12.
254

157. _______r
efe
rst
othewa
yane
twor
kisl
ai
dout
,ei
the
rphys
ica
ll
yorl
ogi
cal
ly
A.Li
nec
onf
igur
ati
on
B.Topol
ogy
C.Tr
ans
mis
sio
nmode
D.Modul
at
ionmode

158. Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
saba
sicne
twor
ktopol
ogy?
A.ASt
ar
B.Me
sh
C.Ri
ng
D.a
lloft
hea
bove
159. Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
saba
sicne
twor
ktopol
ogy?
E.A.Tr
ee
F.B.poi
nt-
to-
poi
nt
 G.C.mul
ti
poi
nt
H.D.a
lloft
hea
bove

160. Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngi
saba
sicne
twor
ktopol
ogy?
Aha
lf-
dupl
ex
B.mul
ti
poi
nt
C.r
ing
D.a
lloft
hea
bove
161. I
na___________r
ela
ti
ons
hip,t
hel
inki
ssha
rede
qua
ll
ybe
twe
ende
vic
es
I
. A.pe
er-
to-
pee
r
J
. B.poi
nt-
to-
poi
nt
K.C.pr
ima
ry-
sec
onda
ry
L.D.ma
ste
r-s
lave

162. I
na___________r
ela
ti
ons
hip,onede
vic
econt
rol
str
aff
ica
ndt
heot
her
smus
ttr
ans
mitt
hroughi
t
M.A.pe
er-
to-
pee
r
N.B.poi
nt-
to-
poi
nt
O.C.pr
ima
ry-
sec
onda
ry
P.D.f
ulldupl
ex

163. AnUna
uthor
ize
dac
ces
sisne
t k____i
wor ssue
a
.Pe
rfo
rma
nce

b.
Rel
ia
bil
it
y

c
.Se
cur
it
y
 d.
Acc
ount
abi
li
ty

164. Ther
ule
stha
tgo
ver
nda
tac
ommuni
cat
ioni
sca
ll
ed____.
a
.Synt
ax

b.
Prot
ocol

c
.St
anda
rds

d.
Sema
nti
cs

165. Topol
ogyt
hati
smul
ti
-poi
nti
s_____.
a
.St
ar

b.
Mes
h

c
.Ri
ng

d.
Bus

166. Ast
hef
reque
ncyi
ncr
eas
est
hep
eri
od
a
.Inc
rea
ses

b.
Rema
insunc
hange
d

c
.De
cre
ase
s

d.
Cha
nge
sinc
ons
ist
ent
ly

167. Er
rorCont
roli
saf
unc
ti
onof
a
.Phys
ica
lLa
yer

b.
Net
wor
kLa
yer

c
.Da
tal
inkLa
yer

d.
Noneoft
hea
bove

168. HDLCi
s
 a
.Hi
ghDe
nsi
tyLa
yerCont
rol

b.
HighDe
fin
iti
onLa
yerCont
rol

c
.Hi
gh-
leve
lDa
taLi
nkCont
rol

d.
Noneoft
hea
bove

169. Che
cks
umi
sus
edt
o
a
.De
tec
ter
ror
sint
heda
ta

b.
Rec
ove
rtheda
taf
rome
rror
s

c
.Bot
haa
ndb.

d.
Noneoft
hea
bove

170. Go-
Bac
k-NPr
otoc
ole
nsur
es
a
.Re
tra
nsmi
ssi
onofa
llf
rame
s

b.
Ret
rans
mis
sionofonl
ycor
rupt
edf
rame
s

c
.Re
tra
nsmi
ssi
onofc
orr
upt
edf
rame
sands
ubs
eque
ntf
rame
s.

d.
Allt
hea
bove

171. ALoc
alAr
eaNe
twor
k(LAN)i
sconf
ine
dto
a
.La
rgea
rea

b.
Sma
lla
rea

c
.Bot
haa
ndb.

d.
Noneoft
hea
bove

172. Ba
seba
ndLANi
sa
a
.Si
ngl
echa
nne
l,a
nal
ogLAN

b.
Mul
ti
cha
nne
l,a
nal
ogLAN
 c
.Si
ngl
echa
nne
l,di
git
alLAN

d.
Mul
ti
cha
nne
l,di
git
alLAN

173. I
EEE802.
2st
anda
rdwor
kson
a
.Conne
cti
onl
essmode

b.
Conne
cti
on-
ori
ent
edmode

c
.Bot
haa
ndb.

d.
Noneoft
hea
bove
.

174. Si
zeofs
our
cea
ddr
essf
iel
diua
nEt
her
netf
ramei
s
a
.2byt
es

b.
6byt
es

c
.4byt
es

d.
3byt
es

175. I
nwhi
cht
ypeofs
wit
chi
nga
llp
acke
tsofame
ssa
gef
oll
ows
ame
c
hanne
l

a
.Da
tagr
amp
acke
tswi
tc
hing

b.
Vir
tua
lci
rcui
tswi
tc
hing

c
.Me
ssa
ges
wit
chi
ng

d.
Noneoft
hea
bove
.

176. __________i
sade
vic
etha
tconne
ctsni
nput
stomout
put
s.
a
.Mode
m

b.
Cros
spoi
nt

c
.Cr
ossba
r
 d.
RAM

177. Howma
nyOSIl
aye
rsa
rec
ove
redi
nX.
25s
tanda
rd?
a
.Two

b.
Thr
ee

c
.Si
x

d.
Seve
n

178. _________i
sauni
quei
dent
if
ierwhi
chi
ndi
cat
esapa
rti
cul
ar
Vi
rt
ualCi
rcui
tonane
twor
k.

a
.Vi
rt
ualCha
nne
lnumbe
r

b.
Vir
tua
lPa
thi
dent
if
ier

c
.Vi
rt
ualCha
nne
lide
nti
fi
er

d.
Noneoft
hea
bove

179. AnI
Paddr
essc
ons
ist
sof______bi
ts
.
a
.4

b.
8

c
.32

d.
Anyoft
hea
bove

180. I
dent
if
ythec
las
sofI
Paddr
ess191.
1.2.
3
a
.Cl
assA

b.
Cla
ssB

c
.Cl
assC

d.
Cla
ssD
181. AnARPr
epl
yist
o__
a
.Uni
cas
t;onehos
t

b.
Uni
cas
t;a
llhos
ts

c
.Mul
ti
cas
t;Onehos
t

d.
Broa
dca
st;a
llhos
t

182. Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngf
unc
ti
ondoe
sUDPpe
rfor
m?
a
.Pr
oce
sst
opr
oce
ssc
ommuni
cat
ion

b.
Hos
ttohos
tcommuni
cat
ion

c
.Endt
oendr
eli
abl
eda
tade
li
ver
y

d.
Allt
hea
bove

183. Out
-of
-ba
ndda
tai
sca
ll
ed………………….
A.Theur
gentda
ta
B.Thel
ostda
taP
C.I
nte
rne
tda
ta
D.Noneoft
hea
bove
184. Thema
ximums
izeofa
nIPda
tagr
ami
s……….
A.65,
537
B.65,
536
C.65,
538
D.Noneoft
hea
bove
185. Howma
nyl
aye
rsi
nXNS?
1.5
2.6
3.4
4.Noneoft
hea
bove
186. Wha
tar
ethenod
esofSNA?
A.End-
use
r
 B.Logi
calUni
t
C.Phys
ica
lUni
tandDa
tal
ink
D.a
lloft
hea
bove
187. Thema
ximums
izeofa
nIPda
tagr
ami
s……….
A.65,
537
B.65,
536
C.65,
538
D.Noneoft
hea
bove
188. Howma
nyl
aye
rsi
nXNS?
A.5
B.6
C.4
D.Noneoft
hea
bove
189. Wha
tar
ethenod
esofSNA?
A.End-
use
r
B.Logi
calUni
t
C.Phys
ica
lUni
tandDa
tal
ink
D.a
lloft
hea
bove
190. SNAne
twor
kisc
las
sif
iedi
ntot
wot
ype
s.The
yar
e……….
.
A.Suba
reaNe
twor
kandAPPN(
Adva
nce
dPe
er-
to-
Pee
rNe
twor
king(
APPN)
)
B.Onl
ySuba
reaNe
twor
k
C.Adva
nce
dPe
er-
to-
Pee
rNe
twor
king(
APPN)
D.Noneoft
hea
bove
191. GDSs
tandsf
or………….
A.Ge
ner
ali
zedDa
taSt
rea
m
B.Ge
ner
ali
zedDa
teSt
rea
m
C.Ge
ner
alDa
taSt
rea
m
D.Noneoft
hea
bove
192. TheUni
xsys
temde
alswi
tht
woi
mpor
tantAPI………….
A.BSD–Be
rke
leySof
twa
reDi
st
ri
but
iona
ndTr
ans
por
tLa
yerI
nte
rfa
ce(
TLI
)
B.onl
yBSD–Be
rke
leySof
twa
reDi
st
ri
but
ion
C.onl
yTr
ans
por
tLa
yerI
nte
rfa
ce
 D.Noneoft
hea
bove
193. Thec
onne
cti
on-
ori
ent
eda
ndc
onne
cti
onl
esss
ervi
cesa
repr
ovi
dedbywhi
chpr
otoc
ol?
A.Li
nuxpr
otoc
ol
B.uni
xdoma
inpr
otoc
ols
C.bot
ha)a
ndb)
D.Noneoft
hea
bove
194. Whi
chme
thodi
sof
tenc
all
eda“
rel
ia
ble
”ne
twor
kse
rvi
ce?
A.Conne
cti
on-
ori
ent
ed
B.obj
ect
-or
ient
ed
C.bot
ha)a
ndb)
D.Noneoft
hea
bove
195. Thec
li
enti
nsoc
ketpr
ogr
ammi
ngmus
tknowi
nfor
mat
ion………….
a
.TheI
Paddr
essofSe
rve
r
b.
Por
tnumbe
r
c
.Bot
hIPa
ddr
essofSe
rve
r&Por
tnumb
er
d.
Onl
yit
sownI
Paddr
ess

196. Wha
tist
hes
izeofMACAddr
ess
?
a
.16-
bit
s

b.
32-
bit
s

C.48-
bit
s

d.
64-
bit
s

197. Whi
choft
hef
oll
owi
ngt
ermde
scr
ibe
sPDUe
nca
psul
at
eda
tTr
ans
por
tLa
yer
?
a
.Fr
ame
b.
Pac
ket
c
.Da
ta
d.
Segme
nt

198. Al
is
tofpr
otoc
olsus
edbyas
yst
em,onepr
otoc
olpe
rla
yer
,isc
all
ed__
a
)pr
otoc
ola
rchi
te
ctur
e
 b)pr
otoc
ols
tac
k
c
)pr
otoc
ols
uit
e
d)pr
otoc
ols
yst
em

199. Conne
ctorRJ
-45c
ont
ai
ns?
a
.Twopi
ns
b.
Fourpi
ns
5Uni
ver
sit
yAc
ade
my
c
.Ei
ghtpi
ns
d.
Tenpi
ns

200. As
etofr
ule
stha
tgove
rnsda
tac
ommuni
cat
ioni
sca
ll
ed
a
.Pr
otoc
ols
b.
Sta
nda
rds
c
.RFCs
d.
Ser
ver
s