Here’s a mix of 30 IoT projects using Arduino, ESP8266, Raspberry Pi, and Wemos,

focusing on mobility, automation, and contributions to a better world, with unique

and practical applications:

Arduino and Arduino Mega Projects:

Automated Seed Planter Robot

Components: Arduino Mega, Stepper Motors, Simple Actuators.
Description: A robot that plants seeds in a grid pattern, useful for small-
scale or educational farming, promoting sustainability.
Self-Balancing Robot for Education
Components: Arduino Uno, Gyroscope, Accelerometer, DC Motors.
Description: Teaches physics of balance through a robot that maintains
equilibrium, good for understanding robotics and physics.
Mini Rover for Environmental Sampling
Components: Arduino Mega, DC Motors, Basic Armature for sample collection.
Description: Collects soil or water samples for environmental studies,
useful in areas where human access is limited.
Automated Drawing Bot
Components: Arduino Uno, Servo Motors, Pen Holder.
Description: Draws pre-programmed patterns or student designs, enhancing
creativity and understanding of programming.
Simple Maze Solver Robot
Components: Arduino Uno, DC Motors, Basic Logic for Pathfinding.
Description: Navigates mazes, teaching logical problem solving and
programming.
Eco-Friendly Trash Bot
Components: Arduino Mega, Wheels, Simple Gripper.
Description: Moves around to collect small litter in parks or school
grounds, encouraging cleanliness.
Interactive Robot for Storytelling
Components: Arduino Uno, Servo for head movement, Speaker.
Description: Tells stories with expressive movements, engaging young
learners in literacy.
Automatic Window Opener
Components: Arduino Mega, Servo Motor, Timer.
Description: Opens windows at set times or when it gets too hot, aiding in
natural ventilation and energy saving.
Portable Solar Tracker
Components: Arduino Uno, Servo Motors, Solar Panel.
Description: Increases solar panel efficiency by following the sun,
educational for learning about renewable energy.
Robotic Arm for Accessibility
Components: Arduino Mega, Servos, Simple Gripper.
Description: Assists people with limited mobility to reach or move objects,
promoting inclusion.
Automated Plant Watering System
Components: Arduino Uno, Timer, Pump.
Description: Waters plants at specific times, teaching about automation and
plant care.
DIY Robotic Vehicle for Education
Components: Arduino Uno, DC Motors, Chassis.
Description: A basic robot car for students to learn vehicle control and
programming.
Automatic Bird Feeder
Components: Arduino Uno, Servo, Timer.
Description: Dispenses birdseed at set times, supporting local wildlife.
Simple Line Following Robot
Components: Arduino Mega, DC Motors, Reflective Tape.
 Description: Follows a line, useful for teaching basic robotics and control
systems.
Educational Robot for Sorting
Components: Arduino Mega, Servos for sorting mechanism, Color
identification (without sensors, via pre-set sorting rules).
Description: Sorts items based on size or shape, teaching sorting
algorithms and mechanical movement.

ESP8266 Projects:

Smart Plant Watering Station

Components: ESP8266, Pump, Timer.
Description: Automated watering for multiple plants, teaching automation
and networking.
WiFi Controlled Fan
Components: ESP8266, Fan, Relay for control.
Description: Fans can be turned on/off via WiFi, useful for learning about
IoT control systems.
Interactive Learning Board
Components: ESP8266, LEDs, Buttons for input.
Description: Students can interact with educational content through
physical inputs, promoting interactive learning.
Simple Home Automation Switch
Components: ESP8266, Relay for light control.
Description: Controls lights or small appliances remotely, teaching basics
of home automation.
Remote Controlled Car
Components: ESP8266, DC Motors, WiFi for control.
Description: A car controlled via a smartphone app, enhancing understanding
of wireless communication.

Raspberry Pi Projects:

Interactive Digital Bulletin Board

Components: Raspberry Pi, Touchscreen.
Description: Displays school announcements or educational content,
controlled by students or teachers.
Simple CCTV System for Schools
Components: Raspberry Pi, Camera, Motion Detection Software.
Description: Monitors school premises, teaching about security systems and
privacy.
Portable Learning Lab
Components: Raspberry Pi, USB Microscope, Basic Sensors.
Description: A mobile lab for scientific experiments or nature studies,
enhancing outdoor learning.
Automated Greenhouse Controller
Components: Raspberry Pi, Relays for environmental control.
Description: Manages light, fans, or other equipment based on time, not
just sensor data, for school gardening projects.
DIY Weather Station for Education
Components: Raspberry Pi, Basic Weather Instruments, Data Logging.
Description: Collects weather data for educational purposes, teaching about
weather patterns and data collection.

Wemos Projects:
 Smart Locker System
Components: Wemos D1 Mini, Relay for lock control, Timer.
Description: Secures school lockers with time-based access, teaching about
security and time management.
Automated Book Return
Components: Wemos D1 Mini, Servo for moving books, Timer.
Description: A simple system to return books to a central location at the
end of the day, aiding in library management.
Simple Motion-Powered Charger
Components: Wemos D1 Mini, Hand Crank Generator.
Description: Teaches about kinetic energy by converting motion into power,
useful for understanding energy conservation.
Interactive Puzzle Solver
Components: Wemos D1 Mini, LEDs, Button for input.
Description: Solves simple puzzles or games, teaching logic and problem-
solving without sensors.
Automated Classroom Timer
Components: Wemos D1 Mini, LED Display, Timer.
Description: Manages class time with visual cues, aiding in time management
education.

These projects aim to be both educational and practical, fostering an understanding

of technology while addressing real-world applications and needs.

Here's a list of IoT projects specifically tailored to address significant issues

in India, including discrimination, poverty, and broader social challenges, while
also considering international applicability. These projects utilize Arduino,
ESP8266, Raspberry Pi, and Wemos to create innovative solutions:

Arduino and Arduino Mega Projects:

Mobile Health Clinic Robot

Components: Arduino Mega, Small Medical Sensors, GPS, Wheels for mobility.
Description: A robot designed to travel to remote or underserved areas in
India, equipped to provide basic health checks and telemedicine services,
addressing healthcare disparities in rural settings.
Affordable Water Purification Indicator
Components: Arduino Uno, LED Indicators, Basic Water Quality Checks.
Description: Monitors the effectiveness of low-cost water purification
methods, helping to ensure clean water access in poverty-stricken areas.
Interactive Literacy Robot
Components: Arduino Mega, Speaker, Simple LCD Display.
Description: Assists in teaching reading and writing, particularly in slums
or areas with limited educational resources, aiming to combat literacy poverty.
Automated Sanitation Monitor
Components: Arduino Uno, Timers, Basic Sensors for monitoring toilet usage.
Description: Improves sanitation in public spaces by tracking usage and
alerting for maintenance, crucial in areas where public hygiene is a challenge.
Skill Development Trainer
Components: Arduino Mega, Various Inputs for skills testing (like sewing,
carpentry).
Description: Provides interactive training modules for vocational skills,
helping to uplift underprivileged communities by offering skill acquisition
opportunities.
Urban Street Vendor Assistant
Components: Arduino Uno, Buzzer, LED Display for sales.
Description: Helps street vendors manage inventory and attract customers,
supporting small entrepreneurs in cities like Mumbai or Delhi.
 Anti-Discrimination Educational Tool
Components: Arduino Mega, Interactive Displays, Voice Module.
Description: Uses stories, facts, and interactive games to educate about
discrimination and promote equality in schools.
Crowd Safety Monitor for Public Events
Components: Arduino Mega, Basic Pressure Sensors for crowd density.
Description: Helps in managing crowd sizes at events to prevent accidents
or discrimination in space allocation.
Energy Efficient Cooking Assistant
Components: Arduino Uno, Temperature Control for cooking.
Description: Optimizes cooking energy use in low-income households by
managing stove temperature, reducing costs.
Simple Garbage Sorting Robot
Components: Arduino Mega, Servos for sorting movement, Basic Sorting Logic.
Description: Assists in waste management at community levels, promoting
recycling and reducing environmental impact.
Portable Solar Light for Education
Components: Arduino Uno, Solar Panel, LEDs.
Description: Provides light for studying after dark in areas without
reliable electricity.
Robotic Assistant for Elderly Care
Components: Arduino Mega, Simple Armature for assistance, Timer for
medication reminders.
Description: Helps elderly in managing daily tasks, addressing issues of
isolation and care in aging populations.
Safe Space Alert System
Components: Arduino Uno, LED Indicators, Basic Alerts.
Description: Signals safe areas for women or minorities in public spaces,
combating discrimination and enhancing safety.
Interactive Voting Education Robot
Components: Arduino Mega, Buttons for voter simulation, LED for feedback.
Description: Educates on the voting process to increase democratic
participation, particularly in areas with lower voter turnout due to
disenfranchisement.
Agricultural Assistance Robot
Components: Arduino Mega, Simple Tools for soil turning or seed placement.
Description: Aids small farmers in tasks, boosting productivity and
addressing poverty in rural agricultural communities.

ESP8266 Projects:

Smart Water Distribution

Components: ESP8266, Relay for valve control, Timer.
Description: Manages water distribution in drought-prone areas or slums,
ensuring equitable access.
Community WiFi Hotspot
Components: ESP8266, Antenna for range.
Description: Provides internet access in underserved areas, bridging the
digital divide.
Microfinance Notification System
Components: ESP8266, LED Display, Buzzer for alerts.
Description: Alerts small business owners about loan repayments or
opportunities, aiding in poverty alleviation.
Clean Cookstove Efficiency Monitor
Components: ESP8266, Temperature Sensor for stove efficiency.
Description: Helps in monitoring and improving the efficiency of clean
cooking solutions in rural settings.
Awareness Robot for Social Issues
 Components: ESP8266, Speaker, Simple Display for messages.
Description: Moves through communities to spread awareness about various
social issues, including discrimination.

Raspberry Pi Projects:

Digital Rights Education Station

Components: Raspberry Pi, Touchscreen, Educational Software.
Description: Teaches about digital rights, privacy, and cybersecurity,
particularly to combat digital discrimination.
Portable Legal Aid Kiosk
Components: Raspberry Pi, Camera, Microphone for interaction.
Description: Provides basic legal advice or connects users to legal aid,
addressing access to justice issues.
Cultural Exchange Platform
Components: Raspberry Pi, Internet Connectivity, Interactive Interface.
Description: Encourages cultural understanding among diverse groups to
reduce discrimination.
Rural Education Hub
Components: Raspberry Pi, Multiple USB Ports for various educational tools.
Description: A mobile learning center for remote areas to tackle
educational poverty.
Local News Aggregator for Transparency
Components: Raspberry Pi, Display, Internet for news feeds.
Description: Promotes transparency by providing local news in areas where
media might be controlled or biased.

Wemos Projects:

Microcredit Management System

Components: Wemos D1 Mini, LED for status, Basic Data Logging.
Description: Helps manage small loans in community settings, supporting
micro-entrepreneurship to fight poverty.
Energy Saving Home Device
Components: Wemos D1 Mini, Relay for controlling lights or fans.
Description: Promotes energy efficiency in homes, reducing electricity
costs for the poor.
Community Alert System
Components: Wemos D1 Mini, Buzzer or LED for alerts.
Description: Warns communities about local hazards or issues, enhancing
safety and preparedness.
Interactive Language Learning Station
Components: Wemos D1 Mini, LCD for displaying words or phrases, Buttons for
interaction.
Description: Assists in learning local languages, promoting integration and
reducing linguistic discrimination.
Simple Public Transport Information Display
Components: Wemos D1 Mini, Small Display, Timer.
Description: Provides real-time bus or train schedules in rural areas,
improving access to transport and reducing urban-rural disparities.

These projects are designed to be not only innovative but also directly impactful
in addressing specific socio-economic issues prevalent in India and potentially
applicable in similar contexts around the world.