Cost Accounting I March 2024
Cost Accounting I March 2024
Reg No : .....................
Name : .....................
Part A
Answer any ten questions.
Each question carries 2 marks.
4. What is JIT?
8. From the following particulars ascertain the labour cost per day of 8 hours.
a. Basic salary : 4000 per month
b. Dearness Allowance : 5% of basic salary
c. Employer’s contribution to provident fund : 8% of(a) and (b)
d. Employer’s contribution to ESI : 2 ½ % of (a) and (b)
e. Pro- rata amenities on labour : 179. 5 per head per month
f. Working Hours in a month : 400
12. How will you deal with under or overvaluation of stocks in cost a ccounts while preparing
reconciliation statement.?
(10×2=20)
Part B
Answer any six questions.
Each question carries 5 marks.
14. Distinguish between normal and abnormal loss of materials .How they are treated ?
15. Distinguish between Time Rate system and Piece Rate system.
17. What do you mean by departmentalisation of overhead? List out its advantages.
18. “Overhead which is common to two or more dept. or cost centres are required to be
apportion among these depts. It has to be made on some equitable basis” Explain the
important bases for apportionment of overhead.
K Ltd has 3 production departments A,B and C and 2 service departments D and E
19.
Following figures are extracted from the records of the company
Rent and rates – Rs 5000
Indirect wages – Rs 1500
Depreciation of machinery—Rs 10000
General lighting --- Rs 600
Power --- Rs1500
Sundries --- Rs 10000
Following further details are available:
A B C D E
Floor space (sq.metres) 2000 2500 3000 2000 500
Light points 10 15 20 10 5
Direct wages 3000 2000 3000 1500 500
H P of machines 60 30 50 10 --
Value of machinery 60000 80000 100000 5000 5000
Apportion the costs to various departments on the most equitable basis by preparing a
primary distribution summary
20. Prepare a cost sheet for the year 2018. Opening Raw material:Rs.40,000;Closing Raw
material:Rs.25,000; Raw material purchased:Rs.2,00,000;Direct Labour:Rs.50,000; Direct
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Expense:Rs.10,000; Works overhead:Rs.10,000; Administration overhead:Rs.5,000;
Selling and distribution overhead: Rs.5,000.
21. The following are the estimated cost of producing 20,000 units. Raw materilas-
Rs.1,00,000; Direct wages-Rs.75,000; Direct expense-Rs.25,000; Machine hours worked
1,000 hours. Machine hour rate-Rs.10. Office overhead-20% of works cost. Calculate cost
per unit.
(6×5=30)
Part C
Answer any two questions.
Each question carries 15 marks.
A B C S1 S2
S1 40% 30% 20% -- 10%
S2 30% 30% 20% 20% --
Find out the overhead of production departments on the basis of step ladder method
What is cost sheet? Explain its preparation. Prepare an imaginery cost sheet showing the
24.
various elements of cost and the profit.
25. From the following particulars prepare: 1. A statement of cost of manufacture for the year
2017, 2.. A statement of profit as per cost accounts, 3. Profit and loss account in the
financial books, and 4.Show how you would attribute the difference in the profit as shown
by 2 and 3. Opening stock of raw materials Rs.30,000; Purchaseof raw materials
Rs.1,80,000; Closing stock of raw materials Rs.45,000; OPening stock of finished goods
Rs.60,000; Closing stock of finished goods Rs.15,000; Wages-Rs.75,000. Calculate the
factory expenses at 25% on prime cost, Office expenses at 75% on factory expenses.
Actual works expenses amounted to Rs.58,125 and actual office expense amounted to
Rs.45,750. The selling price was fixed at a profit of 25 % on cost.
(2×15=30)
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