Scribd
Upload
2 views

MachineLearning

Uploaded by

chocsword44
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views

MachineLearning

Uploaded by

chocsword44
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 2

### Class Notes

**Date:2024.12**

**Lecture Topic:** Introduction to Machine Learning

#### Part 1: What is Machine Learning?

1. **Definition**
- Machine Learning (ML) is a branch of artificial intelligence focused on
building systems that learn from data to make predictions or decisions.

#### Part 2: Machine Learning Workflow

1. **Problem Definition**
- Understanding the goal and scope of the project.
- Identifying the type of problem (e.g., classification, regression).

2. **Data Collection and Preparation**


- Gathering relevant data.
- Cleaning and preprocessing data (handling missing values, normalization,
etc.).

3. **Model Training**
- Choosing an appropriate algorithm.
- Splitting data into training and testing sets.
- Fitting the model to the training data.

4. **Model Evaluation**
- Using metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score to assess
performance.
- Avoiding overfitting by validating with unseen data.

5. **Model Deployment**
- Integrating the trained model into real-world applications.
- Monitoring its performance and updating as needed.

#### Part 3: Applications of Machine Learning

1. **Healthcare**
- Disease diagnosis using image recognition.
- Predicting patient outcomes based on historical data.

2. **Finance**
- Fraud detection.
- Credit scoring and risk assessment.

3. **Retail**
- Personalized product recommendations.
- Demand forecasting for inventory management.

4. **Transportation**
- Autonomous vehicles.
- Optimizing delivery routes.

#### Part 4: Challenges in Machine Learning

1. **Data Challenges**
- Insufficient or imbalanced datasets.
- Data privacy concerns.

2. **Model Challenges**
- Overfitting to training data.
- Interpretability of complex models like neural networks.

3. **Deployment Challenges**
- Ensuring scalability in production environments.
- Monitoring for concept drift (changing data distributions).

#### Conclusion
- Machine Learning is a dynamic field with vast potential to transform industries
through data-driven solutions.
- Successful implementation requires careful attention to data, algorithms, and
real-world constraints.

You might also like