VITEEE 2012 Question Paper
VITEEE 2012 Question Paper
G2 G
T/4 T/2 3T/2 T (c) (d)
t (S G) (S G)
(b) 0
40. Three charges, each + q, are placed at the corners
of an isosceles triagle ABC of sides BC and AC,
2a. D and E are the mid-points of BC and CA.
emf
The work done in taking a charge Q from D to E
is
T/2 3T/4 T A
(c) 0 t
T/4
E
emf
B C
T/4 D
(d) 0 t
T/2 3T/4 T eqQ qQ
(a) 8 0a (b) 4 0a
36. A transistor is operated in common emitter
3qQ
configuration at VC = 2 V such that a change in (c) Zero (d)
the base current from 100 µA to 300 µA produces 4 0a
PART - II (CHEMISTRY) (CH3 )2 CH CH 2OC2 H5 Br
41. A bubble of air is underwater at temperature 15°C The mechanisms of reactions (i) and (ii) are
and the pressure 1.5 bar. If the bubble rises to respectively
the surface where the temperature is 25°C and (a) SN1 and SN2 (b) SN1 and SN1
the pressure is 1.0 bar, what will happen to the (c) SN2 and SN2 (d) SN2 and SN1
volume of the bubble ? 45. Which of the following complex compounds will
(a) Volume will become greater by a factor of exhibit highest paramagnetic behaviour?
1.6 (At. no. Ti = 22, Cr = 24, Co = 27, Zn = 30)
(b) Volume will become greater by a factor of (a) [Ti(NH3)6]3+ (b) [Cr(NH3)6]3+
1.1 (c) [Co(NH3)6]3+ (d) [Zn(NH3)6]2+
(c) Volume will become smaller by a factor of 46. Which of the following oxide is amphoteric?
0.70 (a) SnO2 (b) CaO
(d) Volume will become greater by a factor of (c) SiO2 (d) CO2
2.9 47. The following reactions take place in the blast
42. Match List-I with List-II for the compositions of furnace in the preparation of impure iron. Identify
substances and select the correct answer using the reaction pertaining to the formation of the
the codes given below the lists. slag.
List-I List-II (a) Fe 2 O3 (s) 3CO(g)
(Substances) (Composition)
A. Plaster of Paris 1. CaSO4.2H2O 2Fe(l) 3CO 2 (g)
1 (b) CaCO 3 (s) CaO(s) CO 2 (g)
B. Epsomite 2. CaSO4 . H 2 O
2 (c) CaO(s) SiO 2 (s) CaSiO 3 (s)
C. Kieserite 3. MgSO4.7H2O (d) 2C(s) O 2 (g) 2CO(g)
D. Gypsum 4. MgSO4.H2O
48. Among the elements Ca, Mg, P and Cl, the order
5. CaSO4
of increasing atomic radii is
Codes :
A B C D (a) Mg < Ca < Cl < P (b) Cl < P < Mg < Ca
(a) 3 4 1 2 (c) P < Cl < Ca < Mg (d) Ca < Mg < P < Cl
(b) 2 3 4 1 49. The reaction,
(c) 1 2 3 5 2A(g) B(g) 3C(g) D(g)
(d) 4 3 2 1 is begun with the concentrations of A and B
43. The pairs of species of oxygen and their both at an initial value of 1.00 M. When
magnetic behaviours are noted below. Which of equilibrium is reached, the concentration of D is
the following presents the correct description? measured and found to be 0.25 M. The value for
the equilibrium constant for this reaction is given
(a) O 2 , O 22 – Both diamagnetic
by the expression
(b) O , O 22 – Both paramagnetic (a) [(0.75)3 (0.25)] ÷ [(1.00)2 (1.00)]
(b) [(0.75)3 (0.25)] ÷ [(0.50)2 (0.75)]
(c) O2 , O2 – Both paramagnetic (c) [(0.75)3 (0.25)] ÷ [(0.50)2 (0.25)]
(d) [(0.75)3 (0.25)] ÷ [(0.75)2 (0.25)]
(d) O, O 22 – Both paramagnetic
50. Which of the following expressions correctly
44. Consider the reactions represents the equivalent conductance at infinite
C 2 H5OH dilution of Al2(SO4)3 ? Given that and
(i) (CH3 ) 2 CH CH 2 Br Al3
(CH3 ) 2 CH CH 2OC2 H5 HBr are the equivalent conductances at
SO 24
(a) E A 2D 350
NO2
For B D E 2C, H will be
Cl (a) 525 kJ/mol (b) –175 kJ/mol
(c) –325 kJ/mol (d) 325 kJ/mol
76. Match the compounds given in List-I with
(b) List-II and select the suitable option using the
codes given below
CH3
List-I List-II
Cl A. Benzaldehyde 1. Phenolphthalein
B. Phthalic 2. Benzoin
Cl anhydride condensation
(c) (d) C. Phenyl benzoate 3. Oil of wintergreen
D. Methyl 4. Fries rearrangement
OCH3 salicylate
71. A 0.1 molal aqueous solution of a weak acid is Codes :
30% ionised. If Kf for water is 1.86° C/m, the A B C D
freezing point of the solution will be
(a) 4 1 3 2
(a) –0.18°C (b) –0.54°C
(c) –0.36°C (d) –0.24°C (b) 4 2 3 1
72. Which of the following carbonyls will have the (c) 2 3 4 1
strongest C – O bond? (d) 2 1 4 3
(a) Mn(CO)+6 (b) Cr(CO)6 77. Which of the following compound is the most
(c) V(CO)–6 (d) Fe(CO)5 basic ?
73. The order of reactivity of phenyl magnesium
bromide (PhMgBr) with the following
compounds (a) O2N NH2
H 3C H 3C Ph
C O C O and C O (b) CH2NH2
H H 3C Ph
(I) (II) (III)
(a) III > II > I (b) II > I > III N COCH3
(c) I > III > II (d) I > II > III (c)
74. A solid compound XY has NaCl structure. If the H
radius of the cation is 100 pm, the radius of the
anion (Y–) will be NH2
(d)
(a) 275.1 pm (b) 322.5 pm
(c) 241.5 pm (d) 165.7 pm
78. Which of the following structures is the most 84. If 3p and 4p are resultant of a force 5p, then the
preferred and hence of lowest energy for SO3? angle between 3p and 5p is
O 1 3 1 4
(a) sin (b) sin
S 5 5
(a) S (b) O O (c) 90° (d) None of these
If 2 tan –1(cos x) = tan–1(2 cosec x), then the value
O
O 85.
of x is
O 3
O (a) (b)
4 4
S S
(c) (d)
O
O
O
3
79. What is the value of electron gain enthalpy of 86. Let a be any element in a boolean algebra B.
If a + x = 1 and ax = 0, then
Na+ if IE1 of Na = 5.1 eV ?
(a) x = 1 (b) x = 0
(a) –5.1 eV (b) –10.2 eV
(c) x = a (d) x = a'
(c) +2.55 eV (d) +10.2 eV
87. Dual of (x + y) . (x + 1) = x + x . y + y is
80. The unit of rate constant for a zero order reaction
(a) (x . y) + (x . 0) = x . (x + y) . y
is (b) (x + y) + (x . 1) = x . (x + y) . y
(a) mol L–1s–1 (b) L mol–1s–1 (c) (x . y) (x . 0) = x . (x + y) . y
2
(c) L mol s –2 –1 (d) s –1 (d) None of the above
PART - III (MATHEMATICS) 88. The function f : R R defined by
f (x) = (x – 1)(x – 2)(x – 3) is
81. The solution of the differential equation (a) one-one but not onto
(b) onto but not one-one
dy 2yx 1
is (c) both one-one and onto
dx 1 x 2 (1 x 2 ) 2 (d) neither one-one nor onto
(a) y (1 + x2) = C + tan–1x 89. If the complex numbers z 1, z2 and z3 are in AP,
then they lie on a
y (a) a circle (b) a parabola
(b) = C + tan–1x
1 x2 (c) line (d) ellipse
(c) y log (1 + x2) = C + tan–1x 90. Let a, b and c be in AP and |a| < 1, |b| < 1, |c| < 1.
(d) y (1 + x2) = C + sin–1x If x = 1 + a + a2 + ... to ,
82. If x, y and z are all distinct and y = 1 + b + b2 + ... to ,
z = 1 + c + c2 + ... to , then x, y and z are in
(a) AP (b) GP
x x 2 1 x3
(c) HP (d) None of these
y y 2 1 y3 0, then the value of xyz is 91. The number of real solutions of the equation
2 3 9
z z 1 z
3 x x 2 is
10
(a) –2 (b) –1 (a) 0 (b) 1
(c) –3 (d) None of these (c) 2 (d) None of these
83. The probability that atleast one of the events A 92. The lines 2x – 3y – 5 = 0 and 3x – 4y = 7 are
and B occurs is 0.6. If A and B occur diameters of a circle of area 154 sq units, then
simultaneously with probability 0.2, then the equation of the circle is
P(A) P(B) is (a) x2 + y2 + 2x – 2y – 62 = 0
(a) 0.4 (b) 0.8 (b) x2 + y2 + 2x – 2y – 47 = 0
(c) x2 + y2 – 2x + 2y – 47 = 0
(c) 1.2 (d) 1.4
(d) x2 + y2 – 2x + 2y – 62 = 0
93. The angle of depressions of the top and the foot (a) independent of
of a chimney as seen from the top of a second (b) independent of
chimney, which is 150 m high and standing on (c) independent of and
the same level as the first are and respectively, (d) None of the above
then the distance between their tops when 100. Themaximum valueof 4 sin2 x – 12 sin x + 7 is
(a) 25 (b) 4
4 5
tan and tan is (c) does not exist (d) None of these
3 2 101. A straight line through the point A(3, 4) is such
150 that its intercept between the axes is bisected at
(a) m (b) 100 3 m A, its equation is
3
(a) 3x – 4y + 7 = 0 (b) 4x + 3y = 24
(c) 150 m (d) 100 m (c) 3x + 4y = 25 (d) x + y = 7
94. If one root is square of the other root of the 102. The tangent at (1, 7) to the curve x2 = y – 6
equation x2 + px + q = 0, then the relations touches the circle x2 + y2 + 16x + 12y + c = 0 at
between p and q is (a) (6, 7) (b) (–6, 7)
(a) p3 – (3p – 1) q + q2 = 0 (c) (6, –7) (d) (–6, –7)
(b) p3 – q (3p + 1) + q2 = 0 103. The equation of straight line through the
(c) p3 + q (3p – 1) + q2 = 0 intersection of the lines x – 2y = 1 and x + 3y = 2
(d) p3 + q (3p + 1) + q2 = 0 and parallel 3x + 4y = 0 is
95. The coefficient of x53 in the following expansions (a) 3x + 4y + 5 = 0 (b) 3x + 4y – 10 = 0
100 (c) 3x + 4y – 5 = 0 (d) 3x + 4y + 6 = 0
100
Cm (x 3)100 m .2 m is
dx
m 0 104. equals to
(a) 100C (b) 100C sin x cos x 2
47 53
(c) –100C 53 (d) –100C 100 1 x
96. If (–3, 2) lies on the circle x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0, (a) tan C
which is concentric with the circle 2 2 8
x2 + y2 + 6x + 8y – 5 = 0, then c is equal to 1 x
(a) 11 (b) –11 (b) tan C
(c) 24 (d) 100 2 2 8
97. If a = i + j + k, b = i + 3j + 5k and c = 7i + 9j + 11k, 1 x
then the area of Parallelogram having diagonals (c) cot C
2 2 8
a + b and b + c is
1 1 x
(a) 4 6 sq. units (b) 21 sq. units (d) cot C
2 2 2 8
1
6 1 x
(c) sq. units (d) 6 sq. units 105. The value of integral dx is
2 1 x
0
1 5 7
98. If A 0 7 9 , then trace of matrix A is (a) 1 (b) 1
2 2
11 8 9 (c) –1 (d) 1
(a) 17 (b) 25 1
1
(c) 3 (d) 12 106. The value of I xx dx is
99. The value of the determinant 2
0
cos sin 1 1 1
(a) (b)
sin cos 1 is 3 4
cos( ) sin( ) 1 1
(c) (d) None of these
8
107. The eccentricity of the ellipse, which meets the 114. Area lying in the first quadrant and bounded by
x y the circle x2 + y2 = 4, the line x 3y and x-axis
straight line 1 on the axis of x and the
7 2 is
x y (a) sq units (b) sq units
straight line 1 on the axis of y and whose
3 5 2
axes lie along the axes of coordinates, is
(c) sq units (d) None of these
3 2 2 6 3
(a) (b) 1x
7 7 1
115. The value of lim tan x is
3 x 2
(c) (d) None of there
7 (a) 0 (b) 1
(c) –1 (d) e
x2 y2
108. If 1 (a b) and x2 – y2 = c2 cut at
a 2 b2 mx 1, x
2
right angles, then 116. If f (x) is continuous at
(a) a2 + b2 = 2c 2 (b) b2 – a2 = 2c 2 sin x n, x
2 2
(c) a – b = 2c 2 (d) a2b2 = 2c 2 2
109. The equation of the conic with focus at (1, –1)
directrix along x – y + 1 = 0 and with eccentricity x , then
2
2 is n
(a) x2 – y2 = 1 (a) m = 1, n = 0 (b) m 1
2
(b) xy = 1
(c) 2xy – 4x + 4y + 1 = 0 n m m n
(c) (d)
(d) 2xy + 4x – 4y – 1 = 0 2 2
110. There are 5 letters and 5 different envelopes.
The number of ways in which all the letters can 4 x2
be put in wrong envelope, is 117. The domain of the function f (x)
sin 1 (2 x)
(a) 119 (b) 44
(c) 59 (d) 40 is
111. The sum of the series (a) [0, 2] (b) [0, 2)
(c) [1, 2) (d) [1, 2]
12 22 12 22 32 12 22 32 42 118. The general solution of the differential equation
1 ...
2! 3! 4! (1 + y2) dx + (1 + x2) dy = 0 is
is (a) x – y = C (1 – xy) (b) x – y = C (1 + xy)
17 13 19 (c) x + y = C (1 – xy) (d) x + y = C (1 + xy)
(a) 3e e (c)
(b) e (d) e 119. The order and degree of the differential equation
6 6 6
n
112. The coefficient of x in the expansion of 2 32
loga(1 + x) is dy
1
( 1)n 1
( 1)n 1 dx
are, respectively
(a) (b) log a e 2
n n d y
n 1 n
( 1) ( 1) dx 2
(c) log e a (d) log a e
n n (a) 2, 2 (b) 2, 3
113. If a plane meets the coordinate axes at A, B and (c) 2, 1 (d) None of these
C in such a way that the centroid of ABC is at 120. The relation R defined on the set of natural
the point (1, 2, 3), then equation of the plane is numbers as {(a, b) : a differs from b by 3} is
x y z x y z given
(a) 1 (b) 1 (a) {(1, 4), (2, 5), (3, 6),... }
1 2 3 3 6 9 (b) {(4, 1), (5, 2), (6, 3),... }
x y z 1 (c) {(1, 3), (2, 6), (3, 9),... }
(c) (d) None of these (d) None of the above
1 2 3 3
SOLUTIONS
PART - I (PHYSICS) 6. (d) When reactance of inductance is mroe than
the reactance of cndenser, the current will
I1 lag behind the voltage.
1. (d)
F1 1 1
d Thus L or
c LC
I
F4 1
or n or n > nr
2 LC
nr = resonant frequency
F2
K1 0 A K2 0A
I 7. (c) Capacitance, CA = , CB
d d
F3 2 2
F2 = – F4 C1 2K1K 2
Ceq = C K1 K 2
0 I1Il 2
F1 =
2 dl CACB 2K1K2 0A 0A
= e
0 I1I CA CB K1 K2 d d
F2 =
2 (d l)
dV
F1 > F3 8. (d) Intensity of the electric field, E = = 6x
Fnet = F1 – F3 dx
So, wire attract loop. Potential (v) = 3x2 + 5
E at x = –2
E V h(v v0 ) = 6 (–2) = – 12V/m
2. (a) Here, V0 =
e e 9. (c) Volume of 8 small drops = Volume of big
34 drop
6.62 10 (8.2 1014 3.3 1014 )
= 19 4 3 4 3
1.6 10 r 8 R
3 3
34
6.62 10 2r = R
= 4.9 1033
1.6 ...(i)
According to charge conservation
6.62 4.9 10 1 8q = Q
=
1.6 ...(ii)
V0 = 2 volt q
3. (a) In forward biasing, resistance of p–n junctin Potential of one small drop (V ) = 4
diode is zero, so whole voltage appears 0r
across the resistance. Q
4. (d) BE of Li7 = 39.20 MeV Similarly, potential of big drop (V) = 4
and He4 = 28.24 MeV 0R
Hence binding energy of 2He4 = 56.84 MeV V q R V 9 2r
Energy of reaction = 56.84 – 39.20 Now,
V Q r 20 8q r
= 17.28 MeV
V = 5V
5. (b) v (Z b)
10. (b) Threshold energy of A EA = hvA
= 6.6 × 10–34 × 1.8 × 1014
= 11.88 × 10–20 J 2
1
20 I2 I2 = 1A
11.88 10 3
= 19
eV = 0.74 eV
1.6 10
Similarly, EB = 0.91eV I1 = 1A I1 + I2 = 2A
As the incident photons have energy
greater than EA but less than EB
So, photoelectrons will be emitted from
metal A only. Current in the circuit,
11. (a) Balanced wheatstone bridge condition 3
I= = 2A
P R (3/ 2)
Q S I
No, current flows through galvanometer = IA
Current in 3 resistor =
2
Now, P and R are in series, so 13. (b) In CE amplifier, the input signal is applied
Resistance R1 = P + R across base–emitter junction.
= 10 + 15 = 25 C
Similarly, Q and S are in series, so C1
B C2
Resistance R2 = R + S O
= 20 + 30 = 50 E Output
Input
Net resistance of the network as R1 and R2 RB RC
are in parallel
V1 O V0
1 1 1 RBB VCC
R R1 R2
25 50 50
R = 25 50 3 14. (c) de–Broglie wavelength of an electron
V 6 h h 1
Hence, current, I = = 0.36A = or
R 50 / 3 mv 2mK K
12. (b) The arrangement is shown in figure.
1 K 1
B
3K 1 3
1
2
or =
3
A C
3 i.e. de–Broglie wavelength will change by
1
factor .
3V 3
15. (a) We know,
Here, two reisistance of 1 and 2 are in
series, which form 3 which is in parallel 10
t/T
N 1 N 1 20
with 3 resistance.
Therefore, the effective resistance N0 2 10000 2
(1 2) 3 3 10000 10000
(1 2) 3 2 N= = 7070
2 1.414
16. (c) As X-rays pass through the intestine
0 2N
without casting a clear shadow. 23. (c) The magnetic field, B = .
17. (b) Given : A = 0.3 m2 n = 2 × 1025/m3 4 d3
q = 3t2 + 5t + 2 2 1.25
= 10–7 × = 2 × 10–6 N/A–m
dq (0.5)3
i= = 6t + 5 = 17
dt
IP nS
i 24. (c) Transformation ratio, I
Drift velocity, vd = S nS
neA
17 3 3
= i.e. I 2 or, IS = 2A
2 10 25 1.6 10 19 0.3 S
25. (b) Voltage
17
= = 1.77 × 10–5 m/s V= VR2 VC2 = (20)2 (16)2
0.96 106
18. (b) Capacitance 1 F and C F are connected = 25.6V
in series, 26. (a) Electron goes to its first excited state
(n = 2) from ground state (n = 1) after
C
Ceq = absorbing 10.2 eV energy
1 C
Given, V = 120 V and q = 80 C h
Increase in momentum =
q = CeqV 2
80 =
C
20 6.6 10 34
C 1 =
6.28
or C = 2 F = 1.05 × 10–34 J–s
Energy stored in the capacitor of capicity C 27. (b) Using R = R0 A1/3
1q 1/3
U= R1 A1
2 C
R2 A2
1 (80 10 6 )2
= 6
1
2 2 10 R A 3
R He 4
1 80 10 6 80 10 6
=
2 2 10 6 1
U = 1600 J A 3
(14)1/3 = A = 56
19. (d) Conducting surface behaves as 4
equipotential surface.
So, = 56 – 30 = 26
20. (a) I = neqe + npqE = 1 mA (towards right)
28. (a) Given circuit is a balanced Wheatstone
21. (a) 1 faraday deposited 1 g equivalent
bridge.
22. (c) The magnetic field
0 2 (qv) 2
B= . 2
4 r
19
2 3.14 (1.6 10 1.6 1015 ) A B
= 10–7 × 10 2
0.53 10
2
= 12.5 Wb/m3
2
* *
O2 1s 2 , 1s 2 , 2s 2 , 2s 2 , 2 p 2z , 2 px2 2
d sp3 hybridisation
* * (c) Electronic configuration of Co3+ in
2 p 2y , 2 p1x 2 p 0y [Co(NH3 )6]3+;
Co3+ = 3d6.
* * 3d 4s 4p
O2 1s 2 , 1s 2 , 2s 2 , 2s 2 , 2 pz2 , 2 px2
* *
2 p 2y , 2 p x2 2 p1y In the presence of strong field ligand
NH3, pairing of electrons takes place
* * and hence, octahedral complex,
O22 1s 2 , 1s 2 , 2s 2 , 2s 2 , 2 pz2 , 2 px2
[Co(NH3)6]3+ is diamagnetic.
* * inner orbital or
2 p 2y , 2 p 2x 2 p 2y
[Co(NH3)6]3+ low spin complex
(6NH3 molecles)
On the other hand, on increasing the
number of electron in the same shell, the
3d 4s 4p
atomic radii decreases because effective
×× ×× ×× ×× ×× ×× nuclear charge is increases.
In Mg, P and C1, the number of electrons
are increasing in the same shell, thus the
order of their atomic radii is
d 2sp3 hybridisation C1 < P < Mg
In case of Ca, the electron is entering in
(d) Electronic configuration of Zn2+ in [Zn higher shell. So, its atomic radii is highest.
(NH3)6]2+ Thus, the order of radii is
3d Cl < P < Mg < Ca
Zn2+ = 3d10; 49. (b) The reaction-
2 A(g) B (g) 3C (g) D(g)
4s 4p 4d Initial 1 1 0 0
At equil 1 0.50 1 0.25 0.75 0.25
3
(0.75)3 (0.25)
sp d 2 hybridisation K=
(0.50)2 (0.75)
OH H-bonding
CH2OH CH2I CH2
3HI H OH
CHOH CHI CH
–3H 2O –I2
O Cl
||
CH3 C HOH,CH3 — C— CH 3 , CH 3 — CHOH > > >
| |
H CH3
NO2 CH3 OCH3
give iodoform when heated with I2 and
NaOH. (Note : NaOI oxidises CH3CH2OH 71. (d) Freezing point depression ( Tf) = iKf m
to CH3CHO, and gives positive iodoform HA H+ + A–
test.) 1–
65. (d) In aqueous medium, fructose is enolised 1 – 0.3 0.3 0.3
and converted into aldehyde in basic i = 1 – 0.3 + 0.3 + 0.3
medium. Generally all aldehydes reduce i = 1.3
Tollen's reagent, thus fructose can also Tf = 1.3 × 1.86 × 0.1 = 0.2418°C
reduces Tollen's reagent. Tf = 0 – 0.2418°C
Mg,Ether = – 0.2418°C
66. (c) C6H5CH2Br C6H5CH2MgBr 72. (a) As positive charge on the central metal atom
Grignard reagent increases, the less readily the metal can
Br donate electron density into the anti–
bonding –orbitals of C–O ligand to
H3O /H
C6 H5CH3 Mg weaken the C—O bond. Thus, the C–O
toluene
bond would be strongest in Mn(CO)6+
OH
73. (d) Since alkyl group has +I–effect and aryl OH OH
group has + R–effect, Hence greater the
number of alkyl and aryl groups attached
to the carbonyl group, its reactivity towards
nucleophilic addition reaction. Secondly, as
the steric crowding on carbonyl group
conc. H2SO4/
increases, the r eactivity decreases H H
accordingly. O –H2O
Correct reactivity order for reaction with
PhMgBr is C
H3C H3C Ph O OH OH
C O > C O > C O
C
H H3C Ph
(I) (II) (III) O
phthalic anhydride
C
r
74. (c) Radius ratio of NaCl like crystal =
r O
100 C
= 0.414 or r – = = 241.5 pm
0.414
O
1 phenolphthalein
75. (b) A B ; H = 150 kJ/mol ...(i) (c) Fries rearrangement Phenyl benzoate
2
3B 2C + D; H = – 125 kJ/mol ...(ii) heated with anhydrous AlCI 3 in the
presence of inert solvent gives ortho–and
E + A 2D; H = + 350 kJ/mol ...(iii)
Para–hydroxybenzophenone. In this
By [2 × (i) + (ii)] – (iii), we have rearrangement, there is only a benzoyl
B + D E + 2C group migration from the phenolic oxygen
H = 150 × 2 + (–125) – 350 to an ortho–and para–position.
= –175 kJ/mol
76. (d) (a) Benzoin condensation : Heating
O
ethanolic solution with strong alkali
like KCN or NaCN, benzoin is obtained. O—C—C6H5 OH
C—C6H5
O AlCl3/
– O
CN
2C6H5 — C — H
O phenyl p-hydroxy-
benzoate benzophenone
C6H5 — C — CH — C6H5 OH
OH
benzoin +
(b) Formation of phenolphthalein phenol is
treated with phthalic anhydride in the
presence of conc. H 2 SO 4 , it gives O C — C6H5
phenolphthalein, an indicator. p-hydroxy-
benzophenone
(d) Methylsalicylate
PART - III (MATHEMATICS)
OH
dy 2yx 1
COOCH3 81. (a) 2
dx 1 x (1 x 2 ) 2
which is a linear differential equation.
2x 1
Here, P = ,Q
2
(A chief constituent of oil of wintergreen) 1 x (1 x 2 ) 2
77. (b) Now, IF = e P dx
CH2NH2
2x 2
= dx 2 = (1 + x )
2
Compound is most basic due to localised e1 x elog(1 x )
lone pair of electrons on nitrogen atom Solution of differential equation is
While in other compounds, because of
resonance, the lone pair of electrons on 1
y. (1 + x2) = .(1 x 2 )dx C
nitrogen atom gets delocalised over (1 x 2 ) 2
benzene ring and thus is less easily
available for donation. 1
78. (d) Formal charges help in selection of the y (1 + x2) = dx C
1 x2
lowest energy structure from a number of
possible Lewis structures for a given y (1 + x2) = tan–1 x + C
species. Generally the lowest energy
structure is the one with the smallest formal x x 2 1 x3
charges on the atoms. 82. (b) y y2 1 y3 = 0
Formal charge on an atom
= total no. of valence electrons – non -bonding z z2 1 z3
1
electrons – × bonding electrons.
2 x x2 1 x x2 x3
For Lewis structure of SO3
y y2 1 y y2 y3 = 0
..
..
O
z z2 1 z z2 z3
S
.O... ..O.. x x2 1 1 x x2
Formal charge on S atom y y2 1 xyz 1 y y 2
=0
1 z z2 1 1 z z2
=6–0– × 12 = 0
2
Formal charge on three O atoms
1 x x2 1
6 4 4 0
2 y y2 1
79. (a) IE1 of Na = – Electron gain enthalpy of Na+ ion (1 + xyz) =0
= –5.1eV. z z2 1
80. (a) For zero order reaction,
Rate = k [Reactants]° (1 + xyz) [x(y2 – z2) –y (x2 – z2)
Rate = k + z (x2 – y2)] = 0
and unit of k = mol L–1 s –1 (1 + xyz) (x – y) (y – z) (z – x) = 0
1 + xyz = 0 xyz = –1
83. (c) P (A B) = 0.6 and P (A B) = 0.2 87. (a) (x + y) . (x + 1) = x + x.y + y
we know that Replace ‘.’ by ‘+’, ‘+’ by ‘.’, ‘1’ by ‘0’, we
P (A B) = P (A) + P(B) – P(A B) get (x . y) + (x . 0) = x.(x + y) . y
0.6 = P(A) + P(B) – 0.2 88. (b) f (x) = (x – 1) (x – 2) (x – 3)
P(A) + P(B) = 0.8 f(1) = f(2) = f (3) = 0
1 – P( A ) + 1 – P ( B ) = 0.8 f(x) is not one–one.
For each y R, there exists x R such that
– [P( A ) + P( B )] = 0.8 – 2 f (x) = y.
P( A ) + P( B ) = 1.2 f is onto.
Note that if a continuous function has more
R sin than one roots, then the function is always
84. (b) Q =
sin( ) many–one.
Also, (5P) = (4P)2 + (3P)2
2 89. (c) Let z1, z2 and z3 be affixes of points A, B
+ 2 (4P) (3P) cos ( + ) and C, respectively. Since, z1, z2 and z3 are
25P2 = 16p2 + 9P2 + 24P2 cos ( + ) in AP, therefore
24P2 cos ( + ) = 0 2z2 = z1 + z3
cos ( + ) = 0 = cos90° z1 z 3
+ = 90° z2 =
2
4P So, B is the mid–point of the line AC.
A, B and C are collinear.
z1, z2 and z3 lie on a line.
R 1
5P 90. (c) x = 1 + a+ a2 + ... =
1 a
1
3P y = 1 + b + b2 + .... =
1 b
5P sin 1
Now, 4P = and z = 1 + c + c2 + .... =
sin 90 1 c
Since, a, b and c are in AP.
4
sin = 1 – a, 1 – b and 1 – c are also in AP.
5
1 1 1
4 , and are in HP..
= sin–1 1 a 1 b 1 c
5
x, y and z are in HP.
85. (b) 2 tan–1 (cos x) = tan –1 (2 cosec x) Note that if the common ratio of a GP is not
less than 1, then we do not determined the
2 cos x
tan–1 = tan–1 (2 cosec x) sum of an infinite GP that series.
1 cos 2 x 91. (a) Let f(x) = – 3 + x – x2
Then, f(x) < 0 for all x because coefficient of
2cos x x2 < 0 and disc < 0. Thus, LHS of the given
= 2 cosec x
1 cos 2 x equation is always positive whereas the
RHS is always less than zero.
2 cos x
= 2 cosec x Hence, the given equation has no solution.
sin 2 x Alternate Solution :
Given, equation is
sinx = cos x x= 9
4
= –3 + x – x2
86. (d) Given conditions are a + x = 1 and ax = 0. 10
These two conditions will be true, if x = a .
In ABE,
Y
150
tan =
d
d = 150 cot
y= 9
10 2
= 150 × = 60 m
X X 5
In DCE,
h
y = – 3 + x – x2 tan =
d
4 h 4
Y h 60 h = 80 m
3 d 3
Now in DCE,
9 DE2 = DC2 + CE2
Let y = , therefore
10 x2 = 602 + 802 = 10000
y = –3 + x – x2 x = 100 m
94. (a) Given equation x2 + px + q = 0 has roots
1 1
y= x2 x 3 and 2.
4 4 Sum = + 2 = –p and Product = 3 = q
2 ( + 1) = –p
11 1 3 [ 3 + 1 + 3 ( + 1)] = – p3
y+ x
4 2 q (q + 1 – 3p) = –p3
It is clear from the graph that two curves do p3 – (3p – 1) q + q2 = 0
not intersect. Hence, no solution exists. 100
100
92. (c) The centre of the required circle lies at the 95. (c) C m (x 3)100 m
.2m
intersection of 2x – 3y – 5 = 0 and 3x – 4y – m 0
7 = 0. Thus, the coordinates of the centre Above expansion can be rewritten as
are (1, –1). [(x – 3) + 2]100 = (x – 1)100 = (1 – x)100
Let r be the radius of the circle. x53 will occur in T54.
r2 = 154 T54 = 100C53 (–x)53
22 2 Required coefficient is – 100C53.
r = 154 r = 7 96. (b) Equation of family of concentric circles to
7
the circle x2 + y2 + 6x + 8y – 5 = 0 is
Hence, the equation of required circle is
x2 + y2 + 6x + 8y + = 0
(x –1)2 + (y + 1)2 = 72
which is similar to
x2 + y2 – 2x + 2y – 47 = 0
x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0
4 5 Thus, the point (–3, 2) lies on the cirlce
93. (d) Given : tan = and tan = x2 + y2 + 6x + 8y + c = 0
3 2
(–3)2 + (2)2 + 6(–3) + 8 (2) + c = 0
E 9 + 4 – 18 + 16 + c = 0 c = –11
97. (a) a = i + j + k, b = i + 3j + 5k
and c = 7i + 9j + 11k
x h Let A = a + b
= (i + j + k) + (i + 3j + 5k)
150 m = 2i + 4j + 6k
D
d C and B = b + c
= (i + 3j +5k) + (7i + 9j + 11k)
= 8i + 12j + 16k
A d B Area of parallelogram
1 We know that, –1 sin x 1
= |A B|
2 5 3 1
– sin x
( A and B are diagonals) 2 2 2
2
i j k 1 3 25
1 sin x
= 2 4 6 4 2 4
2
8 12 16 2
3
1 4 sin x 25
1 2
= |i (64 – 72) – j (32 – 48) + k (24 – 32)|
2 2
3
1 1 4 sin x 2 23
= |–8i + 16j – 8k| 2
2 101. (b) A is mid point of line PQ.
= ( 4)2 (8)2 ( 4)2 a 0
3= a=6
2
= 96 = 4 6 sq units
0 b
n and 4 = b=8
a ii 2
98. (a) We know that, tr (A) =
i 1 Y
1 5 7
If A = 0 7 9 , then P(0, b)
11 8 9
tr (A) = 1 + 7 + 9 = 17 A(3, 4)
cos sin 1
sin cos 1 Q(a, 0)
99. (a) Given, X
O
cos( ) sin( ) 1
[Applying R3 R3 – R1(cos ) + R2 (sin )] Thus, equation of line is
x y
cos sin 1 =1
6 8
= sin cos 1 4x + 3y = 24
0 0 1 sin cos 102. (d) The tangent at (1, 7) to the curve x2 = y – 6
is
= (1 + sin – cos ) (cos2
+ sin2 )
= 1 + sin – cos , which is independent of . 1
x= (y + 7) – 6
100. (d) 4 sin 2 x – 12sin x + 7 2
= 4 (sin2x – 3 sin x) + 7 2x = y + 7 – 12
2 y = 2x + 5
3 9 which is also tangent to the circle
=4 sin x 7
2 4 x2 + y2 + 16x + 12y + c = 0
i.e., x2 + (2x +5)2 + 16x + 12 (2x + 5) + c = 0
2 5x2 + 60x + 85 + c = 0, which must have
3
= 4 sin x 9 7 equal roots.
2 Let and are the roots of the equation.
2 Then + = – 12 = –6
3 ( = )
= 4 sin x 2
2 x = – 6, y = 2x + 5 = – 7
Point of contact is (–6, –7).
103. (c) The intersection point of lines x – 2y = 1
1 1 x
7 1 105. (b) Let I = dx
0 1 x
and x + 3y = 2 is ,
5 5
Since, required line is parallel to 3x + 4y = 0. 1 1 x
= 0 dx
3 1 x2
Therefore, the slope of required line is .
4
1 1 1 x
Equation of required line which passes = dx dx
0 0
1 x2 1 x2
7 1
through , is given by
5 5 1 x
= [sin 1 x]10 dx
0
1 3 7 1 x2
y x
5 4 5 Put t2 = 1 – x2 2t dt = – 2x dx
3x 21 1 t dt = –x dx
y
4 20 5 0t
3x + 4y – 5 = 0 I = (sin–1 1 – sin–1 0) + 1
dt
t
dx
104. (c) Let I = = [t]10 1
sin x cos x 2 2 2
dx 1 1
106. (c) Let I = 0 x x dx
2 sin x sin cos x cos 1 2
4 4
1/ 2 1 1 1
1 dx =– x x dx x x dx
0 2 1/ 2 2
=
2
1 cos x
4 1/ 2 x 1 x
= 0 x 2 dx x x2 dx
2 1/ 2 2
1 dx
=
2 x 1/2 1
2 sin 2 x2 x3 x3 x2
2 8
= 4 3 3 4
0 1/2
1 2 x
= cosec dx
2 2 8 1 1 1 1 1 1
=
16 24 3 4 24 16
x
cot
1 2 8 6 4 32 24 4 6
= . C =
2 2 1 96 96
2
12 1
1 x =
= cot C 96 8
2 2 8
[using eq. (i)]
x2 y2 On substituting these values in x2 –y2 =
107. (b) Let the equation of the ellipse be
a2 b2 c2, we get
= 1.
a2 b2
It is given that it passes through (7, 0) and = c2
(0, –5). 2 2
Therefore, a2 = 49 and b2 = 25 a2 – b2 = 2c2
The eccentricity of the ellipse is given by 109. (c) Let P (x, y) be any point on the conic. Then,
x y 1
b2 (x 1) 2 (y 1) 2 2
e= 1 2
a2
(x – 1)2 + (y + 1)2 = (x – y + 1)2
25 24 2 6 2xy – 4x + 4y + 1 = 0
= 1 = 110. (b) Required numbers
49 49 7
1 1 1 1 1
x2 y2 = 5! 1 = 44
108. (c) =1 1! 2! 3! 4! 5!
a 2 b2 Note that if r (0 r n) objects occupy the
...(i) original places and none of the remaining
On differentiating w.r.t. x, we get (n – r) objects occupies its original places
then the number of such arrangements
2x 2y dy
2
. =0 = nCr. (n – r)!
a b 2 dx
1 1 1 1
1 .... ( 1) n 2
dy xb 2 1! 2! 3! (n r)!
and
dx a2y
12 22 32 ... n 2
x2 – y2 = c2 111. (b) Tn =
On differentiating w.r.t. x, we get n!
dy n2 n(n 1)(2n 1)
2x – 2y =0 = =
dx n! 6n!
dy x
= 1 2n 3 3n 2 n
dx y =
6 n!
The two curves will cut at right angles, if
dy dy 1 n3 3n 2 n
= –1 = 2.
dx c1 dx c2 6 n! n! n!
Sum of the series
b2 x x
. = –1
a2y y 1 n3 n2 n
= 2 3
6 n 1 n! n 1 n! n 1
n!
x2 y2
a2 b2 1
= (2 5e 3 2e e)
6
x2 y2 1
1 17
a 2
b 2 2 = (10e 6e e) e
6 6
112. (b) loga (1 + x) = loge (1 + x) logae
3 1 1 3 1
n = 2 sin 2 sin 0
n 1 x 2 2 2
= logae ( 1)
n 1
n
3 3
So, the coefficient of xn in loga (1 + x) is = 2 = sq units
2 6 2 3
( 1) n 1
log a e. 1
n 115. (b) Let y = lim tan x
x 2
113. (b) Let the equation of the required plane be
Taking log on both sides, we get
x y z
= 1. 1
a b c 1
log y = lim log tan x form
This meets the coordinate axes at A, B and x x 2
C, the coordinates of the centroid of ABC
a b c form
are , ,
3 3 3
a b c 1
1, 2, 3
3 3 3 1 x2
= lim
a = 3, b = 6, c = 9 x 1
tan x
Hence, the equation of the plane is 2
x y z
=1 (using L ‘Hospitals’ rule)
3 6 9
114. (c) Required area 2x
(1 x 2 )2
Y = lim
x 1
x = 3y 1 x2
(using L Hospital’s rule)
X X 2x
O
= lim =0 y = e° = 1
2 2
x 1 x2
x +y =4
116. (c) f(x) is continuous at x = .
2
Y
So, lim f (x) lim f (x)
1 x x
= (x 2 x1 )dy 2 2
0
1
= ( 4 y2 3y) dy m 1 sin n
0 2 2
1 m
1 2 1 1 y 3y 2 m 1 1 n =n
= 2y 4 y 2
(4)sin
2 2
2 2
0
4 x2 3
117. (c) f(x) = 2 2
dy
sin 1 (2 x) 1
dx
2
4 x 2 is defined for 4 – x 0. 119. (a) =
d2 y
x2 4
–2 x 2 dx 2
and sin–1 (2 – x) is defined for –1 2 – x 1
2 3/ 2
–3 – x – 1 d2 y dy
1 x 3 1
Also, sin–1 (2 – x) = 0 for x = 2 dx 2 dx
Domain of f (x) = [–2 , 2] [1, 3] – {2} On squaring both sides, we get
= [1, 2)
118. (c) (1 + y2) dx + (1 + x2) dy = 0
2 2 3
2 d2y dy
1
dx dy dx 2 dx
=0
1 x 2 1 y2 Clearly, it is a second order differential
On integrating, we get equation of degree 2.
tan–1 x + tan–1 y = tan –1 C Note that the higher order derivative is in
x y the transcendental, then we do not
=C determined the degree of that equation.
1 xy 120. (b) Let R = {(a, b) : a, b N, a – b = 3}
x + y = C (1 – xy) = [{(n + 3), n} : n N]
= {(4, 1), (5, 2), (6, 3), ...}