AIM : FREE EDUCATION TO ALL APUL

TEST PAPER
8
1. If p and q are two statements, then 4. The greatest area of the rectangular plot
∼ ( ∼ p ∨ q) ∨ ( p ∧ q) is equivalent to which can be laid out within a triangle of
(a) q ∧ q (b) p base 36 ft. and altitude 12 ft. (Assume that
(c) q (d) ∼ q one side of the rectangle lies on the base of
the triangle.)
2. The distance of the point (1, −2, 3) from the
(a) 90 (b) 108
plane x − y + z = 5 measured parallel to the
x y z (c) 72 (d) 126
line, = = , is
2 3 −6
6 5. The area of the region bounded by x = 0,
(a) 1 (b)
7 y = 0, x = 2, y = 2, y ≤ e x and y ≥ ln x, is
7
(c) (d) None of these (a) 6 − 4 ln 2 (b) 4 ln 2 − 2
6
(c) 2 ln 2 − 4 (d) 6 − 2 ln 2
3. Which of the following statement(s) is/are
correct? 6. The greatest integer less than or equal to
(a) Rolle’s theorem is applicable to the ( 2 + 1)6 is
5 6
function F ( x ) = 1 − x on the interval (a) 196 (b) 197
[–1, 1].
(b) The domain of definition of the function (c) 198 (d) 199
log 4 (5 − [ x − 1] − [ x ]2 )
F ( x) = is (−3, −2) 7. The condition so that the line (x + g) cos q +
x2 + x − 2 ( y + f ) sin q = k is a tangent to x2 + y2 + 2gx +
∪ (−2, 1) ∪ (1, 2) 2fy + c = 0 is
(where [x] denotes the largest integer less
(a) g2 + f 2 = c + k2 (b) g2 + f 2 = c2 + k
than or equal to x)
(c) g2 + f 2 = c2 + k2 (d) g2 + f 2 = c + k
(c) The value of a for which the function
1
F(q) = a sin θ + sin 3q has an extre- 8. If P is the affix of z in the Argand diagram and
3 z −i
π P moves so that is always purily imagi-
mum at q = is − 2. z −1
3
(d) All of above nary, then the locus of z is
AIM : Paper
M-210 | Test FREE8 EDUCATION TO ALL APUL
 1 1 1 a1 b1 c1
(a) circle centre  ,  , radius
 2 2 2 (c) 3 a2 b2 c2 (d) none of these
 1 1 1 a3 b3 c3
(b) circle centre  − , −  , radius
 2 2 2
13. The order and the degree of the differential
1
(c) circle centre (2 , 2) and radius equation whose general solution is, y = c(x − c)2,
2
are respectively
(d) none of these
(a) 1, 1 (b) 1, 2
9. If the function defined by f (x) (c) 1, 3 (d) 2, 1
πx πx
tan 2π x + sin + tan 14. Let F1, F2 are the foci of the hyperbola
= 2 2 is continuous at
x 2 + 4 x − 12 x2 y2
− = 1 and F3, F4 are the foci of its con-
x = 2 then f (2) 16 9
jugate hyperbola. If eH and eC are their eccen-
π 3π
(a) equals (b) equals tricities respectively then the statement which
4 8 holds true is
(c) equal 2p (d) is non existent
(a) Their equations of the asymptotes are dif-
10. Let f be a differentiable bijective function sat- ferent.
1  (b) eH > eC
f ( x) 3

isfying ∫ f −1 (t ) dt =  x 2 − 8  ∀x > 0 and

1
3  (c) Area of the quadrilateral formed by their
f (1) = 0, then the value of f (9) is foci is 50 sq. units.
(d) Their auxillary circles will have the same
(a) 3 (b) 9
equation.
(c) 0 (d) 2
 −4  4
π 4 15. Let f :R −   → R −   be a function
11. Let I1 = ∫x 3 3
2009 2009
(tan x ) dx,
0
defined as f ( x ) = 4 x
π 4 . The inverse of f is
3x + 4
I2 = ∫x
2010
(tan x ) 2010 dx and
0 4  −4 
π 4 the map g: R −   → R −   is given by
 
3 3
I3 = ∫x
2011
(tan x ) 2011 dx.
0 . 3y 4y
(a) g ( y ) = (b) g ( y ) =
Then the correct order sequence, is 3− 4y 4 − 3y
(a) I2 < I3 < I1 (b) I1 < I2 < I3 4y 3y
(c) g ( y ) = (d) g ( y ) =
(c) I3 < I1 < I2 (d) I3 < I2 < I1 3− 4y 4 − 3y

b1 + c1 c1 + a1 a1 + b1 16. ∫e
x
sin e x −1dx is equal to
12. The determinant b2 + c2 c2 + a2 a2 + b2 = (a) −cos ex – 1 + C (b) −e cos ex – 1 + C
b3 + c3 c3 + a3 a3 + b3 (c) cos ex – 1 + C (d) − 1 cos ex – 1 + C
a1 b1 c1 e
a1 b1 c1
(a) a2 b2 c2 (b) 2 a2 b2 c2  3  5
17. cos −1   + cos −1   is equal to
a3 b3 c3 a3 b3 c3  5  13 
AIM : FREE EDUCATION TO ALL Test
APULPaper 8 | M-211

 33  23. There are 4 urns. The first urn contains 1 white

(b) cos −1  − 
33
(a) cos −1   and 1 black ball, the second urn contains 2
 65   65 
white and 3 black balls, the third urn contains 3
 64 
(c) cos −1   (d) none of these white and 5 black balls and the fourth urn con-
 65  tains 4 white and 7 black balls. The selection of
n p+nq
n each urn is not equally likely. The probability
18. Lim   , p, q > 0 equals i2 + 1
n →∞  2  of selecting i th urn is (i = 1, 2, 3, 4). If
  34
(a) 1 (b) pq we randomly select one of the urns and draw a
ball, then the probability of ball being white is
pq
(c) pq (d)
2 569 27
(a) (b)
1496 56
1   −5 4 0 
    8
19. If A =  2  and B =  0 2 −1 , then (c) (d) none of these
 3   1 −3 2  73
24. If a, b and g are the roots of the equation
 −5 8 0 
  1+ α 1+ β 1+ γ
(a) AB =  0 4 −2  x3 − x − 1 = 0 then, + + has
1−α 1− β 1− γ
 3 −9 6 
the value equal to
(b) AB = [−2 −1 4] (a) zero (b) −1
 −1 (c) −7 (d) 1
(c) AB =  1  25. If A = {x: x2 − 5x + 6 = 0}, B = {2, 4}, C = {4, 5}
 1  then A × (B ∩ C) is
(d) AB does not exist (a) {(2, 4), (3, 4)}
20. Let f (x) be a polynomial of degree three with (b) {(4, 2), (4, 3)}
f (2) = 1, f ′ (2) = 1, f ″ (2) = 2 and f ′″ (2) = 6 (c) {(2, 4), (3, 4), (4, 4)}
then (d) {(2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5))}
(a) f (0) = −5 (b) f ′ (0) = 9 26. Statement-1: The vairance of first n even nat-
(c) f ″ (0) = −10 (d) All are correct n2 – 1
ural numbers is
21. Number of ways in which all the letters of the 4
word “ALASKA”‚ can be arranged in a circle Statement-2: The sum of first n natural num-
distinguishing between the clockwise and n( n +1)
bers is and the sum of squares of first
anticlockwise arrangement, is 2
n( n + 1)( 2n + 1)
(a) 60 (b) 40 n natural numbers is ⋅
6
(c) 20 (d) none of these
(a) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true;
22. Tangents are drawn from the point (−1, 2) on Statement-2 is a correct explanation for
the parabola y2 = 4x. The length, these tan- Statement-1.
gents will intercept on the line x = 2 is
(b) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is true;
(a) 6 (b) 6 2 Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation
(c) 2 6 (d) none of these for Statement-1
AIM : Paper
M-212 | Test FREE8 EDUCATION TO ALL APUL
(c) Statement-1 is true, Statement-2 is false (c) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is false.
(d) Statement-1 is false, Statement-2 is true (d) Statement-1 is false, statement-2 is true.

27. Consider the points A, B and C with posi- 28. If in a ∆ ABC, right angle at B, s − a = 3 and
tion vectors ( −2iˆ + 3 ˆj + 5kˆ ),(iˆ + 2 ˆj + 3kˆ ) and s − c = 2, then
7iˆ − kˆ respectively. (a) a = 2, c = 3 (b) a = 3, c = 4
Statement-1: The vector sum, (c) a = 4, c = 3 (d) a = 6, c = 8
   
AB + BC + CA = 0 29. The value of sin(p + q) sin (p – q) cosec2 q is
equal to
because
(a) −1 (b) 0
Statement-2: A, B and C form the vertices of
a triangle. (c) sin q (d) none of these

(a) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true 30. If the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation,
and statement-2 is correct explanation for ax2 + bx + c = 0 is equal to sum of the squares of
statement-1. a b c
their reciprocals, then , , are in
(b) Statement-1 is true, statement-2 is true c a b
and statement-2 is NOT the correct expla- (a) A.P. (b) G.P.
nation for statement-1. (c) H.P. (d) none of these

Answer Keys

1. (b) 2. (a) 3. (a) 4. (b) 5. (a) 6. (b) 7. (a) 8. (a) 9. (a) 10. (d)
11. (d) 12. (b) 13. (c) 14. (c) 15. (b) 16. (b) 17. (b) 18. (b) 19. (d) 20. (d)
21. (c) 22. (b) 23. (a) 24. (c) 25. (a) 26. (d) 27. (c) 28. (b) 29. (a) 30. (c)

Solutions

1. ∼ ( ∼ p ∨ q) ∨ ( p ∧ q) ≡ ( p ∧ ∼ q) ∨ ( p ∧ q) a − 1 = 2l ⇒ a = 2l + 1
≡ p ∧ ( ∼ q ∨ q) = p. b + 2 = 3l ⇒ b = 3l − 2
g − 3 = −6l ⇒ g = −6l + 3
(1, −2, 3) 2l + 1 − 3l + 2 − 6l + 3 = 5
2. x y z
= = 7l = 1 ⇒ l = 1/7
2 3 −6  9 11 15 
∴ Point on the plane is  , − , 
7 7 7 
Distance = (α − 1) 2 + ( β + 2) 2 + (γ − 3) 2
(a, b, g )
1
= λ 4 + 9 + 36 = ⋅ 7 = 1
7
AIM : FREE EDUCATION TO ALL Test
APULPaper 8 | M-213

 6
 x 1
3. (a) We have F ( x ) = 1 − x 5  ∴ A= (36 − x ) = (36 x − x 2 )
  3 3
A′( x ) = 0 ⇒ 36 − 2 x = 0
−6 15
⇒ F ′( x ) = x exist ∀x ∈ ( −1, 1)
5 ⇒ x = 18
Also F(−1) = 0 = F(1) 1
A′′( x ) = ( −2) < 0
Hence Rolles’s theorem is applicable to 3
the function F(x). 36 − x 36 − 18
Also y = = =6
(b) For domain of F(x), 3 3
5 − [x] + 1 − [x]2 > 0 and x2 + x − 2 ≠ 0 ∴ Amax = 18 ×
3
= 108
⇒ (x + 2) (x − 1) ≠ 0 ⇒ x ≠ −2, 1 6
Now [x] + [x] − 6 < 0
2
2

⇒ ([x] + 3) ([x] − 2) < 0 5. A = ∫ ln x dx = 2 ln 2 − 1

1
⇒ −3 < [x] < 2
y = ex
⇒ −2 ≤ x < 2
(2, 2)
∴ Domain = (−2, 1) ∪ (1, 2) 2
y = ln x
1
(c) We have F (θ ) = a sin θ + sin 3θ
3
π O 2
As F(q) has an extremum at θ = , so
3
π ⇒ Required area
⇒ a cos q + cos 3q = 0 at q =
3 = 4 − 2 (ln 2 − 1) = 6 − 4 ln 2
a a
⇒ −1 = 0 ⇒ = 1 ⇒ a = 2 6. T22 is the numerically greatest term.
2 2
( 2 + 1)6 = I + f
4. A
( 2 − 1)6 = f ′
(12 – y) _________________
S R 1.2
2[6C + 6C . 2 + 6C (2)2 + ...] = I + f + f ′
0 2 4
y f + f ′= 1 or f ′ = 1 − f
B
P Q C I = 2 [6C0 + 6C2 . 2 + 6C4 . 4 + 6C6 . 8] −1
x
36 I = 2 [1 + 30 + 60 + 8] − 1 = 197

Area of rectangle = A = xy (1) ( − g + g ) cos θ + ( − f + f ) sin θ − k

36 12 7. p =
Also = cos 2 θ + sin 2 θ
x 12 − y
⇒ y = (36 − x) (2) = g2 + f 2 − c ⇒ g2 + f 2 = c + k2
AIM : Paper
M-214 | Test FREE8 EDUCATION TO ALL APUL
8. Let z = x + iy 2( a1 + b1 + c1 ) c1 + a1 a1 + b1
x + iy − i = 2( a2 + b2 + c2 ) c2 + a2 a2 + b2
is purely imaginary
x + iy −1 2( a3 + b3 + c3 ) c3 + a3 a3 + b3
 ( x + iy − i )[( x − 1) − iy ] 
Re  =0 Applying C1 → C2 − C1 and C3 → C2 − C1
 {( x − 1) + iy}( x − 1 − iy ) 
a1 + b1 + c1 −b1 −c1
x (x − 1) + y (y − 1) = 0
= 2 a2 + b2 + c2 −b2 −c2
1 1
centre  ,  and radius a3 + b3 + c3 −b3 −c3
2 2
9. Lim f ( x ) must exist = f ( 2) Applying C1 → C1 + C2 + C3
x →2
πx πx a1 b1 c1
tan 2π x + sin + tan
2 2
f ( 2) = Lim = 2 a2 b2 c2
x →2 ( x − 6)( x − 2)
a3 b3 c3
put x = 2 + h
13. There is only one arbitrary constant
πh πh
1
tan 2π h − sin + tan ∴ order is 2.
= Lim 2 2
8 x →2 h To get digree differential our time and elimi-
nate C.
1 π π π 14. Hint: eH = 5/4; eC = 5/3
=  2π − +  =
8 2 2 4 d1d2 100
f ( x) area = = = 50
1 2 2
∫f
−1
10. Given, = (t )dt = ( x 3 2 − 8)
1
3 AC: x2 + y2 = 16; AH = x2 + y2 = 9]
Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get

f −1 ( f ( x )) f ′( x ) =
2
x
⇒ x f ′( x ) =
2
x
15. f (x) =
3x + 4 { }
4x , x ∈ R – – 4
3

⇒
1 −1/ 2
f ′( x ) =
x
y Clearly R = R– – 4
f 3{ }
2 y= 4
3
Now, integrating both sides with respect to x,
x¢ x
we get 0(0, 0)
f ( x) = x + C 4x
Graph of f (x) =
3x + 4
Given f (1) = 0 ⇒ C = −1
Hence, f ( x ) = x − 1 ⇒ f (9) = 3 − 1 = 2.
x = –4 y¢
3
π
11. Clearly I3 < I2 < I1 in  0, 
 4 As f is one-one and onto, so f is invertible.
4x
b1 + c1 c1 + a1 a1 + b1 Now y =
3x + 4
12. b2 + c2 c2 + c2 a2 + b2 ⇒ 3xy + 4y = 4x
b3 + c3 c3 + a3 a3 + b3 ⇒ (4 − 3y)x = 4y
Taking two common, applying C1 → C1 + C2 4y
∴ g( y) =
+ C3 4 − 3y
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APULPaper 8 | M-215

16. Hint: I = ∫ e x sin(e x ⋅ e −1 )dx Total number of arrangement is

5! 120
let e x−1 = t; ex−1 dx = dt = = 20
3! 6
∫ e sin t dt = −e cos t + C = −e cos e + C]
x–1

22. SS1 = T2
3 5
17. cos −1 + cos −1 (y2 − 4x) (y12 − 4x1) = (yy1 − 2(x + x1))2
5 13
(y2 − 4x) (4 + 4) = [2y − 2(x − 1)]2
−1  3 5 4 12   33 
= cos  × − ×  = cos −1  −  = 4(y − x + 1)2
 5 13 5 13   65 
2(y2 − 4x) = (y − x + 1)2;
n
 p1 n + q1 n  solving with the line x = 2 we get,
18. L = Lim  
n →∞ 2
  P
(−1, 2)
 p1 n + q1 n 
Lim n  −1
n→∞  2 
=e  

 ( p1 n −1) + ( q1 n −1) 
Lim n   x=2
n→∞  2
=e  

1  ( p1 n −1) ( q1 n −1) 
Lim  + 
n→∞ 2  1 n 
 1n
=e
 ln p + lnq 
  x+2=0 Q
= e 2 
= e ( ln pq )
= pq
2(y2 − 8) = (y − 1)2 or 2(y2 − 8)
20. f (x) = ax3 + bx2 + cx + d = y2 − 2y + 1
⇒ 8a + 4b + 2c + d = 1 2
or y + 2y − 17 = 0
⇒ d = –5 (using (1), (2), (3)) where y1 + y2 = −2 and y1 y2 = −17
f ′(x) = 3ax2 + 2bx + c Now | y1 − y2 |2 = (y1 + y2)2 − 4y1y2
⇒ f ′(2) = 12a + 4b + c = 1 or | y1 − y2 |2 = 4 − 4 (−17) = 72
⇒ c=9 (3) (using (1) and (2))
f ″(x) = 6ax + 2b ⇒ f ″(2) = 12a + 2b ∴ ( y1 − y2 ) = 72 = 6 2
⇒ 12a + 2b = 2 23. U1 → 1W + 1B U2 → 2W + 3B
⇒ b = −5 (2) (using (1)) U3 → 3W + 5B U4 → 4W + 7B
f ″′(x) = 6a ⇒ 6a = 6a = 1 (1) 4 4
i2 + 1
P (W ) = ∑ (u1 ) P ( w /ui ) = ∑ P ( w /vi )
Hence f (x) = x3 − 5x2 + 9x − 5 i =1 i = 1 34

f (0) = −5; f ′(0) = 9; f ″(0) = −10 12 + 1 1 22 + 1 2 32 + 1 3 4 2 + 1 4

= × + × + × + ×
21. ALASKA 34 2 34 5 34 8 34 11
A 569
=
A L 1496
a
3
24. x − x − 1 = 0 b
K A g

S then a3 − a − 1 = 0 (1)
AIM : Paper
M-216 | Test FREE8 EDUCATION TO ALL APUL
1+ α y −1 28. ∵ s − a = 3 (1)
Let =y ⇒ α= and s − c = 2 (2)
1−α y +1
3 by (1) − (2), we get
 y − 1  y − 1
from equation (1)  − −1 = 0 c−a=1
 y + 1  y + 1
(1) + (2), we get 2s − a − c = 5
1+ a
1−a
⇒ b=5
⇒ y3 + 7y2 − y + 1 = 0
1+b ∵ ∆ ABC is right angled at B
1− b
1+ g ∴ a2 + c2 = 25 (3)
1− g ∴ (c − a) + 2ac = 25
2

1+ α 1+ β 1+ γ ac = 12 (4)
then + + = −7 Ans.
1−α 1− β 1− γ ∴ a(1 + a) = 12 ⇒ a2 + a − 12 = 0

=
25. A {=
2, 3}; B {2, 4}; C = {4, 5}. ⇒ (a + 4) (a − 3) = 0

A × ( B ∧ C ) = {2, 3} × {4} = {( 2, 4),(3, 4)} ⇒ a = 3 and c = 4.

26. Variance of n even natural numbers 29. (−sin q) (sin q) × cosec q = −1
2

2
 2 + 4 + ⋯ + ( 2n)   2 + 4 + ⋯ + 2n 
2 2 2
1 1
= −  30. α + β = +
 n   n  α2 β2
 4(n)(n + 1)(2n + 1) 4n 2 (n + 1) 2  α2 + β2
= −  ⇒ α +β =
 6n 4n 2  α 2β 2

 2( 2n2 + 3n + 1) ( n2 + 2n + 1)  b b 2 − 2ac
⇒ − =
= −  a c2
 3 1 
⇒ −bc2 = ab2 − 2a2c
4 n + 6 n + 2 − 3n − 6 n − 3 n − 1
2 2 2
= = ⇒ ab2 + bc2 = 2a2c
3   3 
27. Note that although AB + BC + CA = 0 but A, b c 2a
⇒ + =
B and C do not form the vertices of a trian- c a b
gle, infact they are collinear as, AB = (3, 1,

c a b
  So , , are in A.P.
−2, ); BC = (6, − 2, − 4) and CA = ( −9, 3, 6) a b c
a b c
| AB | = ⇒ , , are in H.P.
  
14 ; | BC | = 2 14 ; | CA | 3 14
c a b