0% found this document useful (0 votes)
35 views40 pages

Calculus Questions JEE

Calculus Questions Related to JEE

Uploaded by

abhinavisme6
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
35 views40 pages

Calculus Questions JEE

Calculus Questions Related to JEE

Uploaded by

abhinavisme6
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 40

Q1.

A curve passing through the point and satisfying the condition that
slope of the normal at any point is equal to the
ratio of ordinate and abscissa of that point, then the curve also passes through
the point
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q2. Let be the angle in radians between and the circle
at their points of intersection. If tan
, then find the value of .
Q3. The equation of the tangent line at the point to the curve with
parametric equation given by and
where is parameter is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q4. If the line joining the points and is a tangent to the curve
, then find the value of
Q5. The shortest distance between the line and the curve is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q6. The number of values of for which the curves and
are orthogonal is
Q7. Find the least positive integer for which function defined as
is a decreasing function for all
Q8. Find the maximum value of the function
in the set
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q9. Let be a polynomial function. If has
extreme at and such that and , then the equation
has
(1) three distinct real roots.

(2) one positive root, if and .


(3) one negative root, if and .
(4) All of the above
Q10. Let a function be continuous, and be defined
as:

, where

Then for the function , the point is:


(1) a point of local minima
(2) not a critical point
(3) a point of local maxima
(4) a point of inflection
Q11. If has its extremum values at and
then find value of .
Q12. The point on the curve which is closest to , is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q13. If is a critical point of the function ,
then
(1) and are local minima of
(2) and is a local maxima of
(3) is a local maxima and is a local minima of
(4) is a local minima and are local maxima of
Q14. On the interval the function takes its maximum value
at the point
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q15. The value of in order that decreases for
all real values is given by:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q16. is monotonically decreasing in the largest
possible interval . Then find greatest value of

Application of Derivatives
Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app

(1, 2)

(0, 0)
(2, 2)
(2, 1)
(3, 2)
α + = 1
x
2
36
y
2
4

x
2 + y
2 = 12 −1 k
2√3

k
2
4

(4, 2)

x = t
2 y = t
3 − 3t
t
y = 15x − 58
y = 2
y = x − 2
y = − 7
9x
4

(0, 3) (5, −2)

y =
c
x+1

c
y = x y
2 = x − 2

7
4√2
7
8
11
4√2
2

a 4x
2 + a
2y
2 = 4a
2

y
2 = 16x

m f
f(x) = sin x − mx + k x ∈ R
f(x) = 3x
3 − 18x
2 + 27x − 40

S = {x ∈ R : x

2 + 30 − 11x ≤ 0}

122
222
−122
−222
f(x) = ax
3 + 5x
2 + cx + 1 f(x)
x = α β αβ < 0 f(α)f(β) < 0
f(x) = 0

f(α) < 0 f(β) > 0


f(α) > 0 f(β) < 0
f : [0, 5] → R f(1) = 3 F

F(x) = ∫
x
1
t
2g(t)dt g(t) = ∫
t
1 f(u)du.
F(x) x = 1

y = a log |x| + bx

2 + x x = −1 x = 2
a + b
y = x
2 (4, − )
1
2

(1, 1)
(2, 4)
( , )
2
3
4
9
( , )
4
3
16
9
x = 1 f(x) = (3x

2 + ax − 2 − a) e
x

x = 1 x = −
2
3 f

x = 1 x = −
2
3

f
x = 1 x = −
2
2 f

x = 1 x = −
2
3 f

[0, 1] x
25(1 − x)
75

0
1/4
1/2
1/3

k f(x) = sin x − cos x − kx + b

k < 1
k > 1
k > √2
k < √2
f(x) = x
3 + 4x
2 + λx + 2
(−2, )
−2
3

Q17. The set of value(s) of for which the function

possess a negative point of

inflection, is
(1) empty set.
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q18. Consider the function defined by
Then is :

(1) monotonic on
(2) not monotonic on and
(3) monotonic on only
(4) monotonic on only
Q19. A spherical iron ball of radius is coated with a layer of ice of
uniform thickness that melts at a rate of .
When the thickness of ice is , then the rate (in .) at which of the
thickness of ice decreases, is:
(1)
(2)
(3)

(4)
Q20. A spherical balloon is expanding. If the radius is increasing at the rate of
the rate at which the volume increases
(in cubic centimeters per minute) when the radius is , is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q21. Suppose that is differentiable for all and that for all If
and , then has the value equal to
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q22. If Rolle's theorem holds for the function

, at the point , then equals:


(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

Application of Derivatives
Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app
a
f(x) = + (a + 2)x

2 + (a − 1)x + 2

ax
3
3

{− }
4
5
(−2, 0)
(−∞, −2) ∪ (0, ∞)

f : R → R

f(x) = {
(2 − sin( )) |x|, x ≠ 0
0
, x = 0.

1
x f
(−∞, 0) ∪ (0, ∞)
(−∞, 0) (0, ∞)
(0, ∞)
(−∞, 0)
10 cm
50 cm3/min
5 cm cm/min

5

1

1
36π

1
18π

2 cm/min

5 cm
10π
100π
200π
50π

f x f

′(x) ≤ 2 x.

f(1) = 2 f(4) = 8 f(2)


3
4
6
8

f(x) = 2x
3 + bx
2 + cx, x ∈ [−1, 1] x =
1
2 2 b + c

2
1
−1
−3

Answer Key
Q1 (3) Q2 (4) Q3 (4) Q4 (4.00)
Q5 (1) Q6 (2) Q7 (2) Q8 (1)
Q9 (4) Q10 (1) Q11 (1.50) Q12 (1)
Q13 (4) Q14 (2) Q15 (3) Q16 (4)
Q17 (4) Q18 (2) Q19 (4) Q20 (3)
Q21 (2) Q22 (3)
Application of Derivatives
Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app

Q1. Given

Since, it passes through


Also, passes through
Q2.
Given ellipse equation
and circle equation
After solving equation the points of intersection we
get,
consider the point
Equation of the tangent at to the circle is
Equation of the tangent at P to the ellipse is
if is angle between these tangents, then

compare with we get ,


so,
Q3. Slope
at
Equation of tangent at is

Q4.
Given that
line joining

is tangent to curve i.e


touches

Q5.
Differentiating w.r.t. we get,
For the shortest distance, the tangent at point will be parallel to the given
line

The shortest distance between the given curve & the line
= The perpendicular distance of point from the line

Q6.
Given curves are
...(i)
and ...(ii)
If the curves intersect at , then
and
On differentiating equation (i), we get,

On differentiating equation (ii), we get,

For curves to be orthogonal,


i.e.

Hence, two values of

Application of Derivatives
Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app
− =
1
( )
dy
dx
y
x

= −
dy
dx
x
y
ydy + xdx = 0
y
2 + x
2 = C
(1,2)⇒ 4 + 1 = C ⇒ C = 5

x
2 + y
2 = 5
(2,1)

+ = 1 . . .(i)
x
2
36
y
2
4
x
2 + y
2 = 12 . . .(ii)
(i) & (ii)
y = ±√3 & x = ± 3
P(3, √3)
P
3x + √3y = 12

+ y = 1
x
12
√3
4

α
tan α = =
2
√3
4
2√3

tan
−1( )= α
4
2√3
α = tan
−1( )
k
2√3
k = 4

= = 4
k
2
4
4
2
4

M = =
dy
dx
dy/dt
dx/dt

∴ M =
3t
2−3
2t
t = 2 ⇒ M =
9
4
(4, 2) M =
9
4
∴ (y − 2)= (x − 4)⇒ y = x − 7.
9
4

9
4

(0, 3)(5, −2)


y − 3 = (x − 0)
−2−3
5−0
y − 3 = −x
y = 3 − x
y =
c
x+1
(3 − x)=
c
x+1
3x + 3 − x
2 − x = c
x
2 + 2x + (c − 3) = 0
D = 0
(−2)
2 − 4 × 1(c − 3) = 0
4 − 4 c + 12 = 0
c = 4

y
2 = x– 2
x

2yy
' = 1 ⇒ y
' =
1
2y

⇒ y'

∣p = = 1 ⇒ y1 =
1
2y1
1
2
⇒ x1 = 2 + ( )
2 =
1
2
9
4 (∵ y
2
1 = x1 − 2)
P

=






=






=

9
4
1
2
√1
2+1
2
7
4
√2
7
4√2

4x
2 + a
2y
2 = 4a
2
y
2 = 16x

P(α, β)

+ = 1
α2
a
2
β
2
4 β
2 = 16α.
+ y
′ = 0
2x
a
2
2y
4
⇒ y
′ = −
4x
a
2y
⇒ m1 =
−4α
a

2yy
' = 16
⇒ m2 =
8
β
m1m2 = −1
(− )( )= −1

a

8
β
⇒ 32α = a

2
⇒ 2β
2 = a

2
⇒ a
2 = 2
⇒ a = ±√2
a

Q7.
is differentiable.

For function to be decreasing for all


The least positive integer
Q8.

for is increasing function


hence maximum value in this interval occurs at
so
Q9.
Given,
and are of opposite signs.
Let and .
It is given that has extremum at .
Therefore, and are two distinct real roots of .
But we know that between two distinct real roots of a polynomial,
there is at least one real root of its derivative.
Therefore, has three distinct real roots and (say) such
that .

Thus, first option is correct.


If has exactly one positive root, then it is evident from
the figure that and .

Therefore,

[ lies between and ]

Thus, second option is also correct.


If has exactly one negative real root, then from the
figure, we have and .

[ lies between and ]


Thus, third option is also correct.
Q10.
Given,
By Leibnitz rule we get,

Now

has a local minimum at .


Q11.

or at
or
or
solving we get
Q12.
Let any point on this parabola is
Equation of normal at this point is
It passes through

So point is
Q13.

is a critical point

maxima at minima at
Q14. Let f (x) = x
25
(1 - x)
75
, x ε [0,1]

f ' (x) = 25 x
24
(1 - x)
75
- 75x
25
(1- x)
74

Application of Derivatives
Mathematics
Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main
MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app

f(x) = sin x − mx + k
f f

′(x) = cos x − m

f
′(x) < 0 ⇔ cos x − m < 0
⇔ m > cos x
f x m > 1
⇒ m = 2

f(x)= 3x
3 − 18x
2 + 27x − 40

x
2 − 11x + 30 ≤ 0 ⇒ x ∈[5, 6]
f
'(x)= 9x
2 − 36x + 27 = 9 (x

2 − 4x + 3)= 9 (x − 1) (x − 3)

x ∈[5, 6] f(x)

x = 6
f(6)= 648 − 648 + 162 − 40 = 122

αβ < 0
⇒ α β
α < 0 β > 0
f(x) x = α, β
α β f
′(x)= 0

f(x) λ, μ v
λ < α < μ < β < v

f(x)= 0
v > 0 λ, μ < 0

α < μ < 0
⇒ f(α)f(0)< 0 ∵ μ α 0
⇒ f(α)< 0 [∵ f(0)= 1 > 0]
⇒ f(β)> 0 [∵ f(α)f(β)< 0]
f(x)= 0
λ < 0 μ, v > 0

⇒ 0 < μ < β
⇒ f(0)f(β)< 0 ∵ μ 0 β
⇒ f(β)< 0 [∵ f(0)= 1 > 0]

F(x)= ∫
x
1
t
2g(t)dt

F
′(x)= x
2g(x)
⇒ F
′(1)= 1. g(1)= 0 (∵ g(1)= 0)
F
′′(x)= 2xg(x)+x
2g
′(x)

⇒ F
′′(x)= 2xg(x)+x
2f(x) (∵ g
′(x)= f(x))

⇒ F
′′(1)= 0 + 1 × 3
⇒ F
′′(1)= 3
F(x) x = 1

= + 2bx + 1
dy
dx
a
x = 0
dy
dx x = −1, 2

+ 2b(−1)+1 = 0
a
−1 −a − 2b + 1 = 0
+ 4b + 1 = 0
a
2 a + 8b + 2 = 0
; a = 2, b = −
1
2

y = x
2 (t,t
2)

x + 2ty = t + 2t
3
(4, − )
1
2
4 − t = t + 2t
3
2t
3 + 2t − 4 = 0
t
3 + t − 2 = 0
t = 1
(1, 1)

f(x) =(3x
2 + ax − 2 − a)e
x

f'(x) =(3x
2 + ax − 2 − a)e
x + e
x(6x + a) = e
x(3x
2 + (a + 6)x − 2)

∵ x = 1 ∴ f
′(1) = 0

∴ 3 + a + 6 − 2 = 0
a = −7
∴ f
′(x) = e
x(3x
2 − x − 2)= e
x(3x
2 − 3x + 2x − 2)= e

x(3x + 2)(x − 1)

∴ x = ∴
−2
3 x = 1

= 25 x
24
(1 - x)
74
[(1 - x) - 3x]

= 25 x
24
(1 - x)
74
(1 - 4x)
For maximum value of f (x), put f'(x) = 0
25x
24
(1 - x)
74
(1 - 4x) = 0

Also, at x = 0 , y = 0
at x = 1, y = 0
and x = 1/4, y > 0
f (x) attains maximum at x = 1 / 4.
Q15.
Given:
For decreasing function
So,
The maximum value of is .

Q16. f′(x) = 3 + λ –
now – 2 < x < – ⇔ – 2 + < x + <
⇔ – < ⇔
∴ f′(x) < 3 ⋅ + λ –
∴ λ ≤ 4
∴ Greatest value of λ is 4
Q17.
Given
Differentiating both sides with respect to , we get
Again, differentiating both sides with respect to , we get
Since, has a point of inflection.
So,

Since, has a negative point of inflection.


So,

Q18.

is an oscillating function which is non-monotonic in .


Q19. Let thickness
Total volume

Given
At

Q20.
As, volume of sphere

Q21. Using Lagrange's mean value theorem for f in [1, 2]


for

(1)

again using Lagrange's mean value theorem in [2, 4]


for

(2)
from (1) and (2), f(2) = 4.
Q22. If Rolle's theorem is satisfied in the interval [-1, 1], then

also
Also if them

Application of Derivatives
Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app


∴ x = 0,1,
1
4
⇒ f(x)= sin x − cos x − kx + b⇒ f

′(x)= cos x + sin x − k


f
′(x) < 0
cos x + sin x − k < 0
cos x + sin x √2

⇒ √2 − k < 0
⇒ k > √2
(x
2 + + )
8x
3
16
9 = 3(x + )
2 + λ −

16
3
4
3
16
3

2
3
4
3
4
3
2
3

2
3 (x + )<
4
3
2
3 (x + )
2 <
4
3
4
9

4
9
16
3

f(x)= +(a + 2)x

2 +(a − 1)x + 2
ax
3
3
x

f
′(x)= + 2(a + 2)x +(a − 1)= ax

2 + 2(a + 2)x +(a − 1)

3ax
2
3

f
′′(x)= 2ax + 2(a + 2)
f(x)
f
′′(x)= 0
⇒ 2ax + 2(a + 2)= 0
⇒ x = −
( a+2 )
a
f(x)
x = − < 0
( a+2 )
a
⇒ > 0
( a+2 )
a

⇒ a ∈(−∞, −2)∪(0, ∞)

f(x)={
−x(2 − sin( )) x < 0
0 x = 0
1
x

f
′(x)=
⎧⎪

⎪⎩
−(2 − sin )−x(− cos ⋅(− )) x < 0
(2 − sin )+x(− cos (− )) x > 0
1
x
1
x
1
x
2

1
x
1
x
1
x
2

f
′(x)={
−2 + sin − cos , x < 0
2 − sin + cos , x > 0
1
x
1
x
1
x
1
x
1
x
1
x

f
′(x) (−∞, 0) ∪ (0, ∞)

= x cm
V = π(10 + x)
4 3
3
= 4π(10 + x)
2 .... . (i)

dV
dt

dx
dt
= 50 cm3 / min
dV
dt
x = 5 cm
50 = 4π(10 + 5)
2 dx
dt
= cm / min
dx
dt
1
18π

V = πr
4 3
3
⇒ = 4πr
2 = 4πr
2
. (2) [∵ = 2]

dV
dt
dr
dt
dr
dt
⇒ = 4π. 25. 2 = 200π
dV
dt

c ∈(1, 2), = f
′(c)≤ 2
f( 2 )−f( 1 )
2−1
⇒ f(2)−f(1)≤ 2
⇒ f(2)≤ 4
d ∈(1, 2), = f
′(d)≤ 2
f( 4 )−f( 2 )
4−2
⇒ f(4)−f(2)≤ 4
⇒ 8 − f(2)≤ 4
⇒ f(2)≥ 4

f(−1)= f(1)
−2 + b − c = 2 + b + c
c = − 2 f
'(x)= 6x
2 + 2bx + c

f
'( )= 0
1
2
6 + 2b + c = 0
1
4
1
2
+ b + c = 0
3
2
∵ c = − 2,
b =
1
2
∴ 2b + c = 2( )+(−2)
1
2

=
=
Application of Derivatives
Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app

1 − 2
−1.

Q1. The Area of a region bounded by from to


is square unit, find the integral value of

Given that graph of lies above the axis from to

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q2. The area of closed region bounded by the parabolas

and the line is

(1) sq. unit


(2) sq. unit
(3) sq. unit
(4) None of these
Q3. If the area bounded by

and the coordinates axes


is equal to , then is equal to (where, [.] denotes the greatest
integer function
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q4. The area enclosed between the curve and the
coordinate-axes is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q5. The area of the closed figure bounded by and

and the -axis is

(1) sq. units


(2) sq. units
(3) sq. units
(4) sq. units
Q6. The area common to and is

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q7. The area of the region bounded by from
to is
(1) sq. units
(2) sq. units
(3) sq. units
(4) sq. units
Q8. The volume of the solid formed by rotating the area enclosed
between the curve and the line about is (in cubic
units)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q9. The area of the region is
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q10. Area enclosed between the curves and is
(1) sq. units
(2) sq. units
(3) sq. units
(4) None of these
Q11. The area of the region bounded by
and is

(1) sq. units


(2) sq. units
(3) sq. units
(4) sq. units
Q12. Let Maximum , where
. Determine the area of the region bounded by the curves
-axis,

Area Under Curves


Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app

y = sin ax, y = 0 x =
π
3a

x =
π
a 3
a(a > 0)

y = sin ax x =
π
a

x = }
π
3a
3
1
3
1
2
1
1

y = 4x
2
, y =
x
2
9

y = 2

20√2
3
10√2
3
40√2
3

f(x) = max(sin x, cos x); 0 ≤ x ≤ , x =


π
2
π
2

k [k + 3]

2
8
4
6

y = loge(x + e)

3
4
1
2

x = −1, x = 2

y = {
−x
2 + 2, x ≤ 1
2x − 1, x > 1
x

16
3
10
3
13
3
7
3

x
2 + y
2 = 64 y
2 = 4x

(4π + √3)
16
3
(8π − √3)
16
3
(4π − √3)
16
3
(8π + √3)
16
3

f(x) = sin x, g(x) = cos x

x = 0 x =
π
2
2(√2 + 1)
(√3 − 1)
2(√3 − 1)
2(√2 − 1)

y = x
2 y = 1 y = 1


5

3

3

5

{(x, y) : xy ≤ 8, 1 ≤ y ≤ x
2}

16 loge 2 −
14
3
8 loge 2 −
7
3
8 loge 2 −
14
3
16 loge 2 − 6

|y| = 1 − x
2 x
2 + y
2 = 1

3π−8
3
π−8
3
2π−8
3

x = 0, y = 0, x = 2, y = 2, y ≤ e
x y ≥ ln x

6 − 4 ln 2
4 ln 2 − 2
2 ln 2 − 4
6 − 2 ln 2
f(x) = {x
2
,(1 − x)
2
, 2x(1 − x)}

0 ≤ x ≤ 1
y = f(x), x x = 0&x = 1

(1)
(2)

(3)
(4)

Area Under Curves


Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app
17
27
15
25

13
23
14
29

Answer Key
Q1 (3) Q2 (1) Q3 (3) Q4 (3)
Q5 (1) Q6 (2) Q7 (4) Q8 (2)
Q9 (1) Q10 (1) Q11 (1) Q12 (1)
Area Under Curves
Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app

Q1.
We have,
Given that the given curve is above the axis from
Then, the area bounded by the curve from

Q2.
Q3.
Required Area

Q4.

Curve :
at x-axis

when

Required area

.
Q5.

Area Under Curves


Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app
y = sin ax

x = to x = .
π
a
π
3a

x = to x = = ∫
π/3a
π/a
ydx

π
a
π
3a
⇒ A = ∫ sin axdx
π
a
π
3a
⇒ A = (− cos ax)
π/3a
π/a
1
a
⇒ A = [ ]
1
a
3
2
∴ A = = 3 (Given)
3
2a
⇒ a =
1
2

Area = 2
2

0
(√9y − √ ) dy
y
4

= 2{3. (y) − . (y) }


2
0

2
3
3
2 1
2
2
3
3
2

= 2{ . y }
2
0
5
3
3
2

= . 2√2
10
3
f(x)= {
cos x for 0≤ x ≤ π/4
sin x for π/4 < x ≤ π/2
∴ = 2 ∫
π/4
0
cos xdx = 2[sin x]
π/4
0
= √2 sq units

⇒ k = √2
⇒ [k + 3]=[√2 + 3]= 4

y = loge(x + e), x − axis, y − axis


y = 0 ⇒ loge(x + e)= 0 ⇒ x + e = 1
⇒ x = 1 − e
x → −e+ ⇒ y → −∞

= ∫
0
1−e
log(x + e) dx
= x log (x + e)
0
1−e − ∫
0
1−e x dx
1
x+e

= 0 − ∫
1
1−e dx
x+e−e
x+e
= 0 − (x − e log(x + e))
0
1−e
= e +(1 − e)−e log(1)
= 1

Q6.
The given curves are and
Solving both the equations, we get

Since the intersection point is lying in the first quadrant, so

So, the required area is

On integrating, we get
.

Q7.
We have, and
Area of the shaded region

sq. units.

Q8. Volume of the solid formed by rotating the area enclosed between
the curve and line will be

cu. units.

Area Under Curves


Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app
A = ∫
1
−1
(−x
2 + 2)dx + ∫
2
1
(2x − 1)dx
= (− + 2x)
1
−1
+ (x
2 − x)

x
3 2
3
= sq. units
16
3

x
2 + y
2 = 64. . .(i) y
2 = 4x. . .(ii)

x
2 + 4x − 64 = 0
x = −2 ± 2√17
x = −2 + 2√17

= 2 ∫
−2+2√17
0 √4xdx + ∫
−2+2√17
0 √64 − x
2dx

= (8π − √3)
16
3

cos x ≥ sin x, 0 ≤ x ≤
π
4
sin x ≥ cos x, ≤ x ≤
π
4
π
2
Δ = ∫0
(cos x − sin x)dx + ∫ (sin x − cos x)dx
π
4

π
2
π
4

= [sinx + cosx]0 + [−cosx − sinx]

π
4

π
2
π
4
={ + −(0 + 1)}−{1 −( + )}
1
√2
1
√2

1
√2
1
√2

= − 2
4
√2
= 2√2 − 2
= 2(√2 − 1)

y = x
2 y = 1

V = ∫
1
0 2πxdy = 2 ∫
1
0 π√ydy = [y ]
1
0
=

3
3
2

3

Q9.
To draw the inequality, let us draw the equation
and and
For point of intersection
(i) and
(ii) and
(iii) and and
Now region which contains origin
region above line
region outside the parabola
Now required area
Method I:
Using x-axis:

Method II:
Using y-axis:

Note: The question should include bounded area term as in quadrant


there exist a area which satisfy the inequality and is unbounded.

Q10.
The dotted area is
Hence, area bounded by circle and

Q11.

Required area
Q12.

coordinate of

Area Under Curves


Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app

xy = 8 y = 1 y = x
2

xy = 8 y = 1 ⇒ A(8,1)
xy = 8 y = x
2 ⇒ x
3 = 8 ⇒ x = 2 ⇒ B(2, 4)

y = x
2 y = 1 ⇒ C(1, 1) D( 1, 1)
xy ≤ 8 ⇒
y ≥ 1 ⇒ y = 1
y ≤ x
2 ⇒

A =
2

1
(x
2 − 1)⋅dx +
8

2
( − 1)⋅dx
8
x
A = [ − x]
2
1
+ [8lnx − x]
8
2

x
3
3
A = − + 16ln2
14
3
A =
4

1
( − √y)⋅dy
8
y
A = [8lny − y
3/2 ]
4
1 ⇒ A = − + 16ln2
2
3

14
3

2
nd

A = ∫
1
0 (1 − x
2)dx = (x − )
1
0
= 1 − =
x
3
3
1
3
2
3

x
2 + y
2 = 1 |y|= 1 − x
2

= Lined area
= Area of curcle − Area bounded by |y|= 1 − x
2

= π − 4.( )= sq. units


2
3
3π−8
3

A =
2

1
ln x dx
= [x ln x − x]
2
1
= 2 ln 2 − 1
⇒ = 4 − 2(2 ln 2 − 1)= 6 − 4 ln 2 sq.units

f(x) = Max{x
2
,(1 − x)
2
, 2x(1 − x)}

A,(1 − x)
2 = 2x(1 − x)
(1 − x)(1 − x − 2x) = 0

coordinate of Req. Area

Area Under Curves


Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app

x = , A ( , 0)
1
3
1
3 B
2x(1 − x) = x
2
, 2(1 − x) = x, 2 − 3x = 0, x =
2
3

B ( , 0)
2
3 = ∫
1/3
0
(1 − x)
2dx + ∫
2/3
1/3 2x(1 − x)dx + ∫
1 x
2
2 dx
3

=
17
27

Q1. If is defined by

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q2. If

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q3. The number of points of discontinuity of in is/are (where
[.] denotes Greatest Integer Function)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q4. Let where then is discontinuous only at
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) None of these
Q5. Let and The function is
discontinuous at
(1) infinitely many points.
(2) exactly one point.
(3) exactly three points.
(4) no point.
Q6. Let . If is continuous
functions at , then is equal to
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q7. If

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) none of these
Q8. Let be defined by where is
the greatest integer less than or equal to .
Let denote the set containing all where is discontinuous, and denote
the set containing all
where is not differentiable. Then the sum of number of elements in and is
equal to
Q9. Let and . Then
(1) is differentiable at , but is not continuous at
(2) is not differentiable at
(3) is differentiable at
(4) is continuous at but is not differentiable at
Q10. Let be a differentiable function with and

Then

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Q11. Let be the set of points where the function, , is
not differentiable. Then is equal to
Q12. Let
If is differentiable at
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4) None of these
Q13. If and , then
(1) not be differentiable at every non-zero .
(2) differentiable for all .
(3) twice differentiable at .
(4) none of the above.
Q14. If , then at will be
(1) Continuous but not differentiable
(2) Neither continuous nor differentiable
(3) Continuous and differentiable
(4) Differentiable but not continuous
Q15. Let be a polynomial of degree one and be a continuous and
differentiable function defined by

Continuity and Differentiability


Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app

f : R → R
f(x) =
⎧⎪

⎪⎩
, if x ∈ R − {−1, −2}
−1, if x = −2 then f is continuous on the se
0, if x = −1
x+2
x
2+3x+2

R
R − {−2}
R − {−1}
R − {−1, −2}
f(x)
=
⎧⎪⎪


⎪⎩

, x < 0
q , x = 0 is continuous at x = 0, then the ordered pair (p, q) is equal to
, x > 0
sin(p+1)x+sin x
x
√x+x
2−√x
x
3/2
(− , − )
3
2
1
2
(− , )
1
2
3
2
( , )
5
2
1
2
(− , )
3
2
1
2

f(x) = [x
3 + 1] (1, 2)

1
6
5
4
y =
1
u
2+u−2 u =
1
x−1
y x =

1, 2
1, −2
1, , 2
1
2
f(x) = sgn(x) g(x) = x (x

2 − 5x + 6) . f(g(x))

f(x) =

⎨⎩
⋅ , x ≠ π
k , x = π
1+cos x
(π−x)
2
sin
2 x
log(1+π
2−2πx+x
2) f(x)

x = π k
1
4
1
2
−1
2

1
4
f(x)
=
⎧⎪

⎪⎩
x + 2, x > 0
x
2 − 2, 0 ≤ x < 1, then the number of points of discontinuity of |f(x)| is:
x, x ≥ 1

1
0
2

f : [0, 3] → R f(x) = min{x − [x], 1 + [x] − x} [x]

P x ∈ [0, 3] f Q

x ∈ (0, 3)
f P Q

f(x) = x|x|, g(x) = sin x h(x) = (gof)(x)


h(x) x = 0 h

′(x) x = 0

h(x) x = 0
h
′(x) x = 0
h
′(x) x = 0 x = 0
f : (−1, 1) → R f(0) = −1
f
′(0) = 1, g(x) = {f(2f(x) + 2)}
2
. g
′(0) =

4
−4
0
−2
S f(x) = |2 − |x − 3 ∣, x ∈ R
∑x∈S f(f(x))
f(x) = {
3x − p : 0 ≤ x ≤ 2
2x
2 + qx : 2 < x ≤ 3
f(x) x = 2,(p, q) =
(8, −5)
(− , 3)
5
2
(−10, 4)

f(x + y) = f(x) + f(y) + |x|y + x


2y
2
, ∀x, y ∈ R f
′(0) = 0

x
x ∈ R
x = 0
f(x) = {
3
x
, −1 ≤ x ≤ 1
4 − x, 1 < x < 4

x = 1, f(x)

g(x) f(x)

If , then

(1)

(2)
(3)
(4)

Continuity and Differentiability


Mathematics

Top 500 Question Bank for JEE Main


MathonGo

If you want to solve these questions online, download the MARKS App from Google
Play or visit https://web.getmarks.app

f(x) =
⎧⎪

⎪⎩
g(x), x ≤ 0
( ) , x > 0
. 1+x
2+x
1
x f
′(1) = f
′(−1)

f
′(−1) = − ( + ln )
2
3
1
6
3
2

f
′(−1) = + ( + ln )
3
2
1
6
3
2

f
′(−1) = − ( + ln )
2
3
6
1
2
3

f
′(−1) = − ( − ln )
2
3
1
6
3
2

Answer Key
Q1 (3) Q2 (4) Q3 (2) Q4 (3)
Q5 (3) Q6 (2) Q7 (1) Q8 (5)
Q9 (4) Q10 (2) Q11 (3) Q12 (1)
Q13 (2) Q14 (1) Q15 (1)

You might also like