Process Mapping & Analysis
Process Mapping & Analysis
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FLOW PROCESS CHART [OR PROCESS CHART]
Standard ANSI symbols (complete list)
(ANSI – American National Standards Institute)
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
Operation
Transportation
Inspection
Delay, Waiting
Storage (Inventory)
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EXERCISE 1 ON DRAWING THE PROCESS FLOW CHART & PROCESS CHART
An automobile service garage is having difficulty providing oil changes in the 29 minutes
or less mentioned in its advertising. The table below summarises the 21 steps involved,
as they are carried out at present. The process starts when the mechanic directs the
customer’s arrival and ends when the customer pays for the services provided.
REQUIRED OF YOU
1 Draw the process flow chart and process chart separately, based on the details in the
table.
2 Analyse the 21 steps carried out and compute the process cycle efficiency, which is
defined by the garage as the ratio of operation time to total time in each process cycle.
3 Does it appear that the firm will be able to consistently provide service within the 29
minutes advertised?
4 What modifications in the process would you suggest if the garage’s manager wants
to reduce the customer lead time by 15%?
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EXERCISE 2 ON DRAWING PROCESS FLOW CHART AND PROCESS CHART
A local hospital has a well-defined process to treat injuries of their customers. The table
below documents the activities carried out in the process at present.
REQUIRED OF YOU
1 Draw the Process Flow Chart and Process Chart for the process.
2 Compute the Process Cycle Efficiency separately for serious and minor injuries.
3 Suggest how the process can be improved with the modified SCAMPER model.