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module_20_answers

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Firuza Wisdom
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Module 20 Answers

1. Correct Answer Explanation: 200: The question states that 330 is z% greater
z
than 110. This can be written as 110 + 110 × 100 = 330. Solving for z gives z =
330−110
110
× 100 = 200.

2. Correct Answer Explanation: C) The percentage of 90 out of 300 is calculated by


dividing 90 by 300 and then multiplying the result by 100. This gives us 30%.

3. Correct Answer Explanation: D) The margin of error means that the actual per-
centage could be 0.05 more or less than the estimate. So, the range of the percentage
of the population with this characteristic is from 0.54 − 0.05 to 0.54 + 0.05. This gives
a range of 0.49 to 0.59.

4. Correct Answer Explanation: B) In an isosceles right triangle, the hypotenuse is


√ 64
√
64 2
√
2 times the length of each leg. So, each leg is 2 = 2 = 32 2 inches long. The
√

sum of the lengths of all sides of√the triangle


√ is the sum
√ of the lengths of the two legs
and the hypotenuse, which is 32 2 + 32 2 + 64 = 64 2 + 64 inches.

5. Correct Answer Explanation: 72: Subtracting the second equation from the first,
we get 6x = −24, which gives x = −4. Substituting x = −4 into the first equation, we
get 12(−4) + y = 24, which simplifies to y = 72.

6. Correct Answer Explanation: D) The given equation of circle C is in the form


(x − h)2 + (y − k)2 = r2 , where (h,k) is the center
√ of the circle and r is the radius. For
circle C, the center is at (3,0) and the radius is 64 = 8. Shifting the circle 4 units to
the right means adding 4 to the x-coordinate of the center. So, the center of circle D
is at (3+4,0) = (7,0). The radius of circle D remains the same as circle C, which is 8.
Therefore, the equation of circle D is (x − 7)2 + y 2 = 64.

7. Correct Answer Explanation: A) Substituting x = 0 into the function w(x) gives


w(0) = 750(0.75)0 . Any number raised to the power of 0 is 1, so w(0) = 750 × 1 = 750.

8. Correct Answer Explanation: A) The expression can be factored into


(2x+1)(x+10), so i *j*k = 20.

©2023 Test Ninjas: No part of this document may be copied or distributed without prior written permission
or licensing.
1
Module 20 Answers

9. Correct Answer Explanation: B) First, subtract the weight of the pallet from the
total weight the plane can carry to find the total weight of the boxes the plane can
carry. This gives 6000 − 600 = 5400 kg. Then, divide this weight by the weight of each
box to find the number of boxes the plane can carry. This gives 5400/120 = 45 boxes.

10. Correct Answer Explanation: C) In the function k(a) = 300+40a, a represents the
number of weekly deposits and k(a) represents the total amount in the bank account.
The coefficient of a, which is 40, represents the amount of money deposited each week.

11. Correct Answer Explanation: D) In the function l(x) = 200(1.05)x , x represents


the number of years after 2010 and l(x) represents the number of students in the
school. So, l(8) means the number of students in the school 8 years after 2010, which
is approximately 297.

12. Correct Answer Explanation: A) The like terms in the expression are 20x4 and
−7x4 . Subtracting the coefficients of the like terms gives 13x4 .

13. Correct Answer Explanation: B) First, add 45 to both sides of the equation to
isolate the term with x, which gives 5x = 75. Then, divide both sides by 5 to solve for
x, which gives x = 15. So, the original price for 1 concert ticket was $15.

14. Correct Answer Explanation: A) The y-intercept of the function y = n(x) − 55 is


given by n(0) − 55. Substituting x = 0 into the function n(x), we get n(0) = −γ 0 + δ =
−1 + δ. Therefore, n(0) − 55 = −1 + δ − 55 = −56 + δ. We know that n(0) − 55 = − 605 21
,
605 605 571
so we can set up the equation −56+δ = − 21 . Solving for δ, we get δ = − 21 +56 = 21 .
We know that γ · δ = 693
21
, so we can set up the equation γ · 571
21
= 693
21
. Solving for γ, we
693
get γ = 571 .

15. Correct Answer Explanation: D) First, we solve for y in the equation y7 = 3


by multiplying both sides by 7 to get y = 21. Then, we substitute y = 21 into the
expression y7 to get 21
7
= 13 .

16. Correct Answer Explanation: D) The correct equation is 3c + 6 = 21, which


correctly translates ”6 more than 3 times a number c is equal to 21”.

©2023 Test Ninjas: No part of this document may be copied or distributed without prior written permission
or licensing.
2
Module 20 Answers

17. Correct Answer Explanation: A) The equation of a line in slope-intercept form is


y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. Given that the slope m = − 14
and the line passes through the point (18, 19), we can substitute these values into the
equation to solve for b. This gives us b = 23.5. Therefore, the equation of the line is
y = − 41 x + 23.5.

18. Correct Answer Explanation: A) The maximum value in a set is the largest number
in the set. In this case, the largest number is 25.

19. Correct Answer Explanation: C) First, we set the two expressions for v(k) equal
to each other: k 2 + 67 = 268. Then, we subtract 67 from both sides to isolate k 2 :
k 2 =√268 − 67√= 201. Finally, we take the square root of both sides to solve for k:
k = 201 = ± 201.

20. Correct Answer Explanation: C) The sum of the first nine numbers is 107. The
sum of all ten numbers, given that their mean is 12, is 120. Therefore, the 10th number
is 120 - 107 = 13.

21. Correct Answer Explanation: A) The function r(x) is sin(x). Substituting x = -2


into the function gives sin(−2) which is approximately -0.91.

22. Correct Answer Explanation: A) By looking at the bar graph, we can see that
class 5 raised $400 for the school fundraiser.

©2023 Test Ninjas: No part of this document may be copied or distributed without prior written permission
or licensing.
3

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