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Time Value of Money (EXCEL)
Rate Interest rate
Nper Number of periods Pmt Annuity payment Pv Present value Fv Future value Type Payment, beginning of period 1 Type Payment, end of period 0 (default)
Future Value of a Single Payment
(4-1) How much money will you have in your bank account in 5 years if it pays 4% annually and you start with $5,000. Interest Rate (rate) Number of periods (nper) Annuity payment (pmt) Present value (PV) FUNCTION =FV(rate, nper, pmt, [PV], [type])
FUTURE VALUE
Present Value of a Single Payment
(4-2) What is the present value of a security that will pay $20,000 in 20 years? Securities of equal risk pay 7% annually. Interest Rate (rate) Period (nper) Annuity payment (pmt) Future value (FV) FUNCTION =PV(rate, nper, pmt, [FV], [type])
PRESENT VALUE
Interest Rate of a Single Payment
(4-3) Your parents will retire in 18 years and they think they will need $1,000,000 at retirement. What annual interest rate must they earn to reach their goal, based on the starting amount of $50,000. Period (nper) Annuity payment (pmt) Present value (PV) Future value (FV) FUNCTION =RATE(nper, pmt, pv, [fv], [type], [guess])
Rate
Number of Periods for a Single Payment
(4-4) If you deposit money in an account today, how long will it take to triple your money based on the annual interest rate of 2.5%. Interest Rate (rate) Annuity payment (pmt) Present value (PV) Future value (FV) FUNCTION =NPER(rate, pmt, pv, [fv], [type])
Number of periods
Future Value of an Annuity
(4-12) Find the future value of the following annuity 1. $400 per year for 10 years at 10%. Interest Rate (rate) Period (nper) Annuity payment (pmt) Present value (PV) FUNCTION =FV(rate, nper, pmt, [PV], [type])
FUTURE VALUE
Present Value of an Annuity
(4-13) Find the present value of the following ordinary annuities: 1. $400 per year for 10 years at 10%. Interest Rate (rate) Period (nper) Annuity payment (pmt) Future value (FV) FUNCTION =PV(rate, nper, pmt, [FV], [type])
PRESENT VALUE
Effective Rate of Interest
(4-15) Find the interest rates, or rates of return, on each of the following: 3. You borrow $85,000 and promise to pay back $201,229 at the end of 10 years. Period (nper) Annuity payment (pmt) Present value (PV) Future value (FV) FUNCTION =RATE(nper, pmt, pv, [fv], [type], [guess])
Rate
Future Value for Various Compounding Periods
(4-16) Find the amount to which $2,000 will grow under the following condition: 3. 10% compounded quarterly for 5 years. Interest Rate (rate per period) Period (nper) Annuity payment (pmt) Present value (PV) FUNCTION =FV(rate, nper, pmt, [PV], [type])