B.E.
( E C E ) (FT) D E G R E E END S E M E S T E R EXAMINATIONS, NOV/DEC 2011
THIRD S E M E S T E R
E C 9203 Signals and Systems
Time: 3 Hours Max.marks: 100
Answer A L L questions
PART-A (10X2=20 Marks)
1. Determine if the signal x{n] given below is periodic. If yes, give its fundamental period. If no
state why it is not periodic.
,57171.
x[n]=sin(—)
2. Consider a continuous time CT signal x{t) given in the below figure. Sketch the signal y<t) given
by y{t)= x(t+l)[5(t-3/2)-5(t+l/2)]
x(t)
-2 0
-1
3. A continuous time signal x(t) has a fundamental period T=4. The Fourier coefficients of x(t) are
given by
( jk, \k\ < 3
a
k =
1
(.0, otherwise
Determine the signal x(t).
4. Let X(jco) represent the Fourier transform of x(t). Determine the Fourier transform ofx(4t+2).
5. Determine whether the system described by the impulse response h(t)=e u(-2-t) is causal
3t
and/or stable. Justify.
6. Consider an LTI system with transfer function H{s) given by H(s) , Re{s}>3; Determine
(5+l)(s+3)
h(t).
7. Determine the inverse fourier transform of X(j<jo)=2Tr5(aj) + 2nS (co — + 2nS (<o + ^
8. Plot the spectrum of the periodic signal x[n] =4 + cos(jn +
9. Determine the DTFT of the signal x{n] given by x[n]= 5[n] + ^ 5 { n - l ] .
10. Determine h[n] for an LTI system whose transfer function is given by H{z]= ;\z\ > 3.
(z+3)
PART-B (5X16=80 Marks)
11. A continuous time system is described by its input output relation given by the following
expression.
0, t < 0
f°'
Determine + x(t - the
U(0 whether 4), system
t > 0 possess the following characteristics or not. State with proof.
(i)Linearity , (ii) Time invariant (iii) Causal (iv) Stable (v) Inverse (vi) If inverse exists, derive
the inverse system. (16)
12. (a) (i). Determine the Fourier transform of the signal x(t) given in the figure below. (8)
x(t)
-2 -1 0 1 2 t
(ii).Consider a CT signal x(t) whose spectrum X{jto) is given in the figure below. Let m(t) be a
CT signal expressed as m(t)=£ 8(t — Ann) Derive and plot the spectrum of the signal
y(t)=x(t)m(t) (8)
(OR)
(b) i. Determine the Laplace transform for the signal x(t) given by x ( t ) = e _a,tJ
. Indicate ROC in
the s- plane for (i) a<0 and (ii) a>0 (8)
s+l
ii. Consider the Laplace transform X(s) given by X^s)= . For the possible ROC's of X(s) (
s +6s+8
z
derive the corresponding x(t).
13. (a)(i). Consider an LTI system with impulse response h(t) shown below. If the signal x(t) shown
below is given as input to this system, using convolution evaluate the expression the output
y(t). (8)
x(t)
h(t)
3 t
XT'
(ii). The input and output of an LTI system is described i>y the following differential equation
Determine the impulse response of the LTI system. What is the response of the system if the
input to the system is given by x(t)=te" u(t). 3t
{8)
(OR)
1
(b) (i)Consider'a causal LTI system with transfer function H(s)= S +2s+2
2 . Let the input x(t) to the
LTI system is given by x(t)= e" u(t). Determine the response y(t) and impulse response h(t). (8)
3t
(ii) Consider an LTI system with an impulse response h(t)=te~ u(t) and an input x{t) defined by
3t
x(t)=te" u(t). Use fourier
4t
transform to determine the frequency response Y(jco) and the
response y(t). {8)
14. (a) (i).The spectrum X(ja>) of a bandlimited signal x{t) is shown in the figure below. Determine
and plot the spectrum of sampled signal if the signal is sampled at the rates (1) co = 4co and s m
(2) co = 0.5co .
s m (8)
(ii). Determine the signal corresponding to the Fourier transform given by
x^Sc-D^Cto-jk) " (8)
(OR)
(b) (i).Consider the signal x[n] given below. Determine its z-transform X{z), draw the ROC and
mark the poles. (8)
x[n]=(S) (i )' ncos n n < 0
I 0 , n>
: 0
(ii). Determine the Fourier transform of the signal x[n] given by (8)
-4 < 0 < 4
, otherwise
sin{—)
Q15. (a)(i).Consider an LTI system with impulse response h[n]= — . Determine the response y{n]
for the input x{n] defined by x{n]=8[n+2] +?[n-l] by computing the Fourier transform. (8)
(ii). Consider a discrete time LTI system with impulse response h[n]=^-J u[n] . Use Fourier
transform to determine the response y[n] for the input signal x [ n ] = ( - l ) .
n
(8)
(OR)
i
z —
(b)(i). Determine whether an LTI system described by the transfer function H(z)= 2
4
a is
z +-z+-
2
3 9
causal and/or stable without computing z transform. State with proof. (8)
(ii). Consider a causal LTI system whose input x[n] and output y{n] are related by
3y[n-2] + 4y[n-l] + 4y(nj=x[n]. Determine system transfer function H(z). Using H(z),
determine the step response of the given causal LTI system. \8)
