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7 views

Assignment1_Introduction

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israwagd
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Benha University Grade: 3rd

Benha Faculty of Engineering Measured CLOs: CLO3


All Electrical Engineering Programs
Semester: 1st (2024/2025) Assignment #1
Course Title: Examiners:
Microprocessor based system (a)
Dr. Ahmed El-Awamry
Course Code: E1321

Logic circuits and truth table:

1. The figure below shows a logic circuit and its incomplete truth table.
Complete the below truth table.

2. Given {01110110110100011001101111110000}2, determine the


equivalent number in each base.
a. Decimal
b. Hexadecimal

3. Given a digital system with VDD = 1.8V, and an analog-to-digital


threshold T = 1.0V such that x<T ⇒ 0 and x>T ⇒ 1, state the bit that is
mapped to from each voltage.
a. 0.1V
b. 1.73267589V
c. 0.99V
d. 1.01V

4. Add the following binary numbers


a. 1100111 + 111001
b. 100110 + 01011101
c. 1111 + 11000

5. Subtract the following binary numbers using subtraction rules


a. 11011 from 11110
b. 10101 from 11000
c. 111000 from 1101101

1
6. Binary Multiplication: Perform the multiplication of the following binary
numbers:

• 1011 x 110

Design of logic systems based on Finite State Machine (FSM):

7. Design a switch controlled up/down counter using FSM methodology


8. Design a serial full adder based on FSM as described in the following
figure

9. Design a controller for an elevator. The elevator can be at one of two


floors: Ground or First. There is one button that controls the elevator, and
it has two values: Up or Down. Also, there are two lights in the elevator
that indicate the current floor: Red for Ground, and Green for First. At
each time step, the controller checks the current floor and current input,
changes floors and lights in the obvious way.

10.Design a Traffic Light Controller: Design an FSM for a traffic light


system at an intersection. The traffic light has three states:
Green (60 seconds)
Yellow (5 seconds)
Red (60 seconds)
The FSM should cycle through these states.

11.Vending Machine FSM: Design an FSM for a vending machine that


dispenses an item when exactly 50 cents is inserted. The machine accepts
only 5-cent and 10-cent coins. It should display the total amount entered
and dispense the item once 50 cents is reached, without any change being
given.

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