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Array Bash

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Hasnat Zamil
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3 views

Array Bash

Uploaded by

Hasnat Zamil
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Sum of even and odd number


# Function to calculate sum of odd numbers

sum_odd() {

local sum=0

for num in "$@"; do

if [ $((num % 2)) -ne 0 ]; then

sum=$((sum + num))

fi

done

echo $sum

# Function to calculate sum of even numbers

sum_even() {

local sum=0

for num in "$@"; do

if [ $((num % 2)) -eq 0 ]; then

sum=$((sum + num))

fi

done

echo $sum

# Main program starts here

echo "Enter numbers separated by spaces:"

read -a numbers

# Calculate sums

sum_odd=$(sum_odd "${numbers[@]}")

sum_even=$(sum_even "${numbers[@]}")
# Display results

echo "Sum of odd numbers: $sum_odd"

echo "Sum of even numbers: $sum_even"

2. Write a Shell program to find the average of n numbers.


# Function to calculate the average of numbers

calculate_average() {

local total=0

local count=0

for num in "$@"; do

total=$((total + num))

count=$((count + 1))

done

if [ $count -gt 0 ]; then

average=$((total / count))

echo $average

else

echo "No numbers provided to calculate average."

fi

# Main program starts here

echo "Enter numbers separated by spaces:"

read -a numbers

# Calculate average

average=$(calculate_average "${numbers[@]}")

# Display result
echo "Average of the provided numbers: $average"

3. Write a Shell Program to find the largest element of an array.

# Function to find the largest element in an array


find_largest() {
local max=$1
for num in "${@:2}"; do
if [ $num -gt $max ]; then
max=$num
fi
done
echo $max
}

# Main program starts here


echo "Enter numbers separated by spaces:"
read -a numbers

# Find the largest element


largest=$(find_largest "${numbers[@]}")

# Display the result


echo "The largest element in the array is: $largest"

4 Function to find the smallest element in an array


find_smallest() {
local min=$1
for num in "${@:2}"; do
if [ $num -lt $min ]; then
min=$num
fi
done
echo $min
}

# Main program starts here


echo "Enter numbers separated by spaces:"
read -a numbers

# Find the smallest element


smallest=$(find_smallest "${numbers[@]}")

# Display the result


echo "The smallest element in the array is: $smallest"
5 Function to find the largest number between two numbers
find_largest() {
if [ $1 -gt $2 ]; then
echo $1
else
echo $2
fi
}

# Main program starts here


echo "Enter the first number:"
read num1

echo "Enter the second number:"


read num2

# Call the function to find the largest number


largest=$(find_largest $num1 $num2)

# Display the result


echo "The largest number between $num1 and $num2 is: $largest"

# Function to calculate the sum of odd digits


sum_odd_digits() {
local num=$1
local sum=0

while [ $num -gt 0 ]; do


digit=$((num % 10))
if [ $((digit % 2)) -ne 0 ]; then
sum=$((sum + digit))
fi
num=$((num / 10))
done

echo $sum
}

6. Function to calculate the sum of even digits


sum_even_digits() {
local num=$1
local sum=0

while [ $num -gt 0 ]; do


digit=$((num % 10))
if [ $((digit % 2)) -eq 0 ]; then
sum=$((sum + digit))
fi
num=$((num / 10))
done

echo $sum
}

# Main program starts here


echo "Enter a number:"
read number

# Calculate the sum of odd digits


odd_sum=$(sum_odd_digits $number)

# Calculate the sum of even digits


even_sum=$(sum_even_digits $number)

# Display results
echo "Sum of odd digits: $odd_sum"
echo "Sum of even digits: $even_sum"

7. Function to find the largest digit in a number


find_largest_digit() {
local num=$1
local largest=0

while [ $num -gt 0 ]; do


digit=$((num % 10))
if [ $digit -gt $largest ]; then
largest=$digit
fi
num=$((num / 10))
done

echo $largest
}

# Main program starts here


echo "Enter a number:"
read number

# Call the function to find the largest digit


largest=$(find_largest_digit $number)

# Display the result


echo "The largest digit in the number is: $largest"

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