SAHODAYA SCHOOL COMPLEX KOCHI

MODEL EXAMINATION 2024-25

CLASS XII MATHEMATICS (041) MAX. MARKS- 80
TIME- 3 HRS
General Instructions:
Read the following instructions very carefully and strictly follow them:
(i) This Question paper contains 38 questions. All questions are compulsory.
(ii) This Question paper is divided into five Sections - A, B, C, D and E.
(iii) In Section A, Questions no. 1 to 18 are multiple choice questions (MCQs) and
Questions no. 19 and 20 are Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each.
(iv) In Section B, Questions no. 21 to 25 are Very Short Answer (VSA)-type questions, carrying
2 marks each.
(v) In Section C, Questions no. 26 to 31 are Short Answer (SA)-type questions,
carrying 3 marks each.
(vi) In Section D, Questions no. 32 to 35 are Long Answer (LA)-type questions,
carrying 5 marks each.
(vii) In Section E, Questions no. 36 to 38 are Case study-based questions, 4 marks each.
(viii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in 2 questions
in Section B, 3 questions in Section C, 2 questions in Section D and one subpart each
in 2 questions of Section E.
(ix) Use of calculators is not allowed.

SECTION-A [1x20=20]
(This section comprises of multiple choice questions (MCQs) of 1 mark each)
Select the correct option (Question 1 - Question 18):

Q.1.If A is a square matrix of order 3 and |A|=6,then the value of |AdjA| is:
(A) 6 (B) 36 (C) 27 (D) 216
0 1
Q.2.If [𝑥 − 2 5 + 𝑦] [ ] =0, then x+y =
1 0
(A) 0 (B) -2 (C) -1 (D) -3
Q.3.In which of these intervals is the function f(x) =3x2-4x strictly decreasing?
1
 2
(A) (−∞ ,0) (B) (0,2) (C) (3 ,∞) (D) (-∞, ∞)

6𝑥 8
Q.4.If [ ] is singular matrix, then the value of x is
3 2
(A) 3 (B) -2 (C) 0 (D)2
𝑑𝑦
Q.5.Integrating factor for the differential equation (xlogx)𝑑𝑥 + y =2log x is

(A) log(logx) (B) logx (C) 𝑒 𝑥 (D) x

Q.6.The direction ratios of the line 3x+1 =6y-2 =1-z are
(A) 3,6,1 (B) 3,6,-1 (C) 2,1,6 (D) 2,1,-6
Q.7.If A is a square matrix such that A2 =A, then (I +A)2 -3A is
(A) I (B) 2A (C) 3I (D)A
Q.8.Let A and B be two given events such that P(A)= 0.6, P(B) =0.2 and P(A/B) =0.5. Then
P(A’/B’) is
1 3 3 6
(A) = (B) (C) (D) 7
10 10 8

5 𝑥
Q.9. If A = [ ] and A = A′ then
𝑦 0
(A) x=0 ,y=5 (B) x=y (C) x + y=5 (D) x-y=5

Q.10.If 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗⃗ are unit vectors, then what is the angle between 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗⃗ for (√3𝑎⃗- 𝑏⃗⃗) is an unit
vector.
(A) 300 (B) 450 (C) 600 (D) 900
Q.11.Corner points of the feasible region determined by the system of linear constraints are
(0,3), (1,1) and (3,0).Let Z= px+qy ,where p,q > 0.Condition on p and q so that the minimum
of Z occurs at (3,0) and (1,1) is:
𝑞
(A) P=2q (B) p=2 (C) p=3q (D) p=q
𝑑𝑥
Q.12.Find the value of ∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝑥

(A) tanx + cotx + C (B) tanx- cotx +C (C) tanx cotx +C (D)tanx-cot2x+C
𝜋
1
Q.13.∫02 1+√𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 dx is equal to
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
(A) (B) 3 (C) (D) 𝜋 + 1
2 4

𝑑2 𝑦 3/2
Q.14.Degree of the differential equation( ) =x is
𝑑𝑥 2
3
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) (D) not defined
2

2
Q.15.The domain of the function defined by f(x) =sin-1 √𝑥 − 1 is
(A) [1,2] (B)[-1,1] (C)[0,1] (D)[-1,0]
Q.16.The bounded feasible region of an LPP is always a--------------
(A) Convex polgon (B) Concave polygon (C) Either A or B (D) Neither A nor B
Q.17.Which of the following function is not continuous in the given domain ?
𝑥
(A) f(x) =x2+x-7, x∈ 𝑅 (B)f(x) = 𝑒 𝑥 , 𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 (C) f(x) =logex, x> 0 (D)f(x)=𝑥+5,x∈ 𝑅
1
Q.18.The area of the region bounded by the curve y= 𝑥 , the x -axis and between x=1 to x=6 is
1 1
(A) sq units (B) 6 sq units (C)loge6 sq units (D)-loge6 sq units
36

ASSERTION-REASON BASED QUESTIONS

(Question numbers 19 and 20 are Assertion-Reason based questions carrying 1 mark each. Two
statements are given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the
correct answer from the options (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.)
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false but (R) is true.
𝑑𝑦 6
Q.19.Assertion (A) : If y = sin-1(6x√1 − 9𝑥 2 ), then = √1−9𝑥 2
𝑑𝑥

Reason(R) :sin-1(6x√1 − 9𝑥 2 )=3 sin-1(2x)

𝑑𝑦
Q.20.Assertion (A): Solution of the differential equation (1+x2) +y= tan-1x is
𝑑𝑥
−1 𝑥 −1 𝑥
y𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛 = (tan-1x-1) 𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛 +C
𝑑𝑦
Reason (R ) : The differential equation of the form +Py =Q , where P, Q be the functions
𝑑𝑥

of x or constant, is a linear type differential equation.

SECTION B [2X5=10]
(This section comprises of 5 very short answer (VSA) type questions of 2 marks each.)
Q.21.Solve for x: sin (2tan-1x) =1.
Q.22.Show that the function f(x) = x3- 3x2+6x -100 is increasing on R.
Q.23.(a) Differentiate log (1+x2) with respect to tan-1x.
OR
𝑑𝑦
Q.23.(b) If xy = yx , then find .
𝑑𝑥

3
Q.24.(a) If 𝑎⃗ = 𝑖̂ +2𝑗̂ -𝑘̂ and 𝑏⃗⃗ =3𝑖̂ +𝑗̂ -5𝑘̂ , find a unit vector in the direction of 𝑎⃗ - 𝑏⃗⃗.
OR
√2
Q.24.(b) Let the vectors 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗⃗ such that |𝑎⃗|=3 and |𝑏⃗⃗| = , then axb is a unit vector, find
3

the angle between 𝑎⃗ and 𝑏⃗⃗.

Q.25.If a line makes angles 900 and 600respectively with the positive directions of x and y axes,
find the angle which it makes with the positive direction of z axis.

SECTION C [3x6=18]
(This section comprises of 6 short answer (SA) type questions of 3 marks each.)
Q.26.Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12 cm3/s.The falling sand forms a cone on a
ground in such a way that the height of the cone is always one- sixth of the radius of the
base. How fast is the height of sand cone increasing when the height is 4 cm.
Q.27.A window is in the form of a rectangle surmounted by a semicircular opening. The total
perimeter of the window is 10m.Find the dimensions of the window to admit maximum
light through the whole opening.

Q.28.(a) The scalar product of the vector 𝑖̂ +𝑗̂ +𝑘̂ with the unit vector along the sum of vectors

2𝑖̂ +4𝑗̂ -5𝑘̂ and 𝜆𝑖̂ +2𝑗̂+ 3𝑘̂ is equal to one. Find the value of λ.
OR
1−𝑥 7𝑦−14 5𝑧−10 7−7𝑥 𝑦−5 6−𝑧
Q.28.(b) Find the value of λ, so that the lines = = and = = are
3 2𝜆 11 3𝜆 1 5

perpendicular to each other.

Q29.(a) Find ∫ 𝑥 2 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 𝑥 dx
OR
𝜋
1
Q.29.(b) Evaluate ∫04 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥dx

Q.30.Solve the following problem graphically:

Maximize Z= 15x + 10y subject to the constraints:3x+ 2y ≤ 80, 2x+3y≤ 70, x≥ 0,y≥ 0
Q.31.(a) There are two bags, one of which contains 3 black and 4 white balls, while the other
contains 4 black and 3 white balls. A fair die is tossed, if the face 1 or 3 turns up ,a ball
is taken from the first bag, and if any other face turns up a ball is chosen from the second
bag. Find the probability of choosing a black ball?

4
 OR
Q.31.(b) Three cards are drawn successively with replacement from a well-shuffled deck of 52
cards. A random variable denotes the number of hearts in the three cards drawn. Find
the mean of X.
SECTION D [5x4=20]
(This section comprises of 4 long answer (LA) type questions of 5 marks each)
3
Q.32. Find the area of the region included between the parabola y = x2 and the line
4

3x-2y+12=0.
2 −3 5
Q.33.If A= [3 2 −4], then find A-1. Using A-1, solve the following system of equations:
1 1 −2
2x-3y+5z=11, 3x+2y-4z=-5, x+y-2z =-3.

Q.34.(a)Find the shortest distance between the lines 𝑟⃗ =( 𝑖̂ +2𝑗̂ +𝑘̂) + λ (𝑖̂ - 𝑗̂ +𝑘̂) and

𝑟⃗ = (2𝑖̂ -𝑗̂ -𝑘̂) + µ (2𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ +2𝑘̂), where λ and µ are parameters.

OR
Q.34.(b) Find the vector and cartesian equations of a line passing through (1,2,-4) and
𝑥−8 𝑦+19 𝑧 −10 𝑥−15 𝑦−29 𝑧−5
perpendicular to the two lines = = and = =
3 −16 7 3 8 −5

Q.35.(a)Let A= {1,2,3,………….9} and R be the relation in AXA defined by (a,b) R(c,d) if

a+d =b+c , for (a,b), (c,d) ∈ AXA .Prove that R is an equivalence relation, also obtain
the equivalence class [(2,5)].
OR
Q.35.(b) Let N be the set of all natural numbers and let R be a relation on NXN defined by
(a,b) R (c,d) if and only if ad= bc for all (a,b),(c,d)∈ NXN. Show that R is an
equivalence relation on NXN.
SECTION- E [4x3=12]
(This section comprises of 3 case-study/passage-based questions of 4 marks each with
subparts. The first two case study questions have three subparts (i), (ii), (iii) of marks 1, 1,
2 respectively. The third case study question has two subparts of 2 marks each)
Case Study-1
Q.36. The relation between the height of the plant (y in cm) with respect to exposure to
1
sunlight is governed by the following equation y= 4x - x2, where x is the number of days
2

exposed to sunlight.
5
 Answer the following based on above information:
i) Find rate of growth of the plant with respect to sunlight. [1 mark]
ii) What are the number of days it will take for the plant to grow to the maximum
height?
[1 mark]
iii)What is the maximum height of the plant? [2 marks]
OR
What will be the height of the plant after 2 days? [2 marks]

Case Study-2
Q.37. Polio drops are delivered to 50K children in a district. The rate at which polio drops are
given is directly proportional to the number of children who have not been administered
the drops. By the end of 2nd week half the children have been given the polio drops. How
many will have been given the drops by the end of 3rd week can be estimated using the
𝑑𝑦
solution to the differential equation = k(50-y) where x denotes the number of weeks
𝑑𝑥

and y the number of children who have been given the drops.

i) State the order of the above given differential equation. [1 mark]

𝑑𝑦
ii) Which method of solving a differential equation can be used to solve =k(50-y)?
𝑑𝑥

6 [1 mark]
 𝑑𝑦
iii) Find the solution of the differential equation =k(50-y)? [2 marks]
𝑑𝑥

OR
Find the value of ‘c’ the constant of integration, in the particular solution given that
y(0) = 0 and k= 0.049. [2 marks]

Case Study-3
Q.38. An electric circuit includes a device that gives energy to the charged particles
constituting the current, such as a battery or a generator; devices that use current,
such as lamps, electric motors, or computers; and the connecting wires or transmission
lines.

An electric circuit consists of two subsystems say A and B as shown below:

For previous testing procedures, the following probabilities are assumed to be known.
P(A fails) = 0.2, P(B fails alone) = 0.15, P(A and B fail) = 0.15 Based on the above
information answer the following questions:
i) ) Find the probability that the whole of the electric system fails? [2marks]
ii) Find the conditional probability that B fails when A has already failed. [2marks]