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    The Evolution of Democracy in the 21st Century

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    Muhammad Parvej

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    The Evolution of Democracy in the 21st Century

    Uploaded by

    Muhammad Parvej
    1 views1 page

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

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    1 views1 page

    The Evolution of Democracy in the 21st Century

    Uploaded by

    Muhammad Parvej

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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    The Evolution of Democracy in the 21st Century

    Subject Code: POL301


    Democracy has undergone significant transformations in the 21st century, influenced by
    technological advancements, globalization, and shifting political ideologies. This essay explores
    how these factors have shaped democratic systems worldwide, highlighting both challenges and
    opportunities.
    Technology has played a dual role in modern democracies. Social media platforms have
    democratized access to information and amplified marginalized voices. However, they have also
    facilitated the spread of misinformation and polarization, undermining trust in democratic
    institutions. Case studies, such as the impact of social media on recent elections, illustrate these
    dynamics.
    Globalization has brought economic interdependence, but it has also created disparities that
    challenge democratic ideals. The rise of populism in several countries reflects public discontent
    with traditional political elites and growing inequality. These movements have reshaped political
    landscapes, often prioritizing nationalism over global cooperation.
    The essay also examines electoral reforms aimed at strengthening democracies. Innovations such
    as ranked-choice voting and digital voting systems have been introduced in some countries to
    enhance fairness and accessibility. However, these reforms face implementation challenges and
    skepticism about security and transparency.
    In conclusion, democracy in the 21st century is at a crossroads. While technological and political
    shifts have presented challenges, they also offer opportunities for renewal and reinvention. By
    addressing issues like misinformation, inequality, and voter disenfranchisement, democracies can
    adapt to contemporary realities and uphold their core values of freedom, equality, and justice.

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