M54123

漏電保護專用集成電路 【產品參數規格書】 CONTROL/DRIVER IC

■DESCRIPTION ■描述
The M54123 is a semiconductor integrated circuit with amplifier M54123系列是漏電保護器專用集成電路
for a high-speed earth leakage circuit breaker. 用於高速對地漏電保護器的半導體集成電路。

■FEATURES ■產品特徵
溫度特性好
Good temperature characteristics of input sensitivity current
動態輸入靈敏度高(典型值VT=6.1mV)
High input sensitivity (VT=6.1mV Typ.)
使用的線路外圍元件少
Low external component count
高強度搞干擾與搞衝擊能力
High noise and surge-proof
功耗低(典型值5mW)時110~220V範圍均可使用
Low power dissipation (Pd=5mW Typ.) and may be used both-
高密度多種封規格:
as 100V and 200V.
單列直插8引腳封裝: SIP-8Pin
High mounting density by SIL package with 8 pins
雙列直插8引腳封裝: DIP-8Pin
Wide temperature range (TA=-20℃~+80℃)
片式表面貼封裝: SO-8Pin

■APPLICATION: High speed earth leakage circuit breaker ■應用描述: 高速對地漏電保護器集成電路

■FUNCTION
The M54123 circuit for the amplifying parts of earth leakage ■功能描述
circuit breaker consists of differential amplifier, latch circuit and 漏電保護器專用集成電路M54123系列
voltage regulator. It is connected to the secondary side of the zerocurrent
用於漏電保護器的信號放大部份，
transformer (ZCT) which detects leakage current in the
由差分放大器、門鎖電路、穩壓電路組合而成。
both input of the differential amplifier. Signals amplified by
零電流互感器(ZCT)檢測漏電，次級輸出作為差分放大
differential amplifier are integrated by an external capacitor, and
connects to the input terminal of latch circuit with output suitable for 器的輸入，差分放大器與一個外接電路之電視器接合以將
the characteristics of high-speed earth leakage circuit breaker. 信號放大，並連接到門鎖電路的輸入端。
Latch circuit keeps low in the output till the input voltage reaches 在輸入電壓達到額定值時，門鎖電路的輸出端一直保持
the fixed level, and output becomes high when the leakage current 低電平；當漏電電流值大於額定值時，輸出端變高，以此
more than fixed flows. It drives a thyristor connected to the output 來觸發與門鎖電路相連接的可控硅開關元件。
terminal of latch circuit.

封裝形式
Package M54123L M54123D M54123S
SIP-8Pin DIP-8Pin SO-8Pin
单列直插 双列直插 SMD

PIN FUNCTIONS 器件引腳描述

引腳 器件符號 功能說明 引腳 器件符號 功能說明

Pin Symbol Function Pin Symbol Function

1 VR 參考電壓: Reference.Voltage 5 SC 閂鎖輸入端: Latch Input

2 IN 輸入端: Input 6 NR 噪聲抑制端: Terminal For Noise Absorption

3 GND 接地端: Ground 7 OS 輸出端: Output

4 OD 差分放大輸出端: Differential Amplifier Outout 8 VS 電源: Supply Voltage

M54123 对应 (与代替) 其他产品型号：

CS54123、HE54123、VG54123、YD54123、XN54123、MV54123、CD54123、LW54123、SN54123

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 M54123
漏電保護專用集成電路 【產品參數規格書】 CONTROL/DRIVER IC

DESCRIPTION
The M54123L is a semiconductor integrated circuit with amplifier PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW)
for a high-speed earth leakage circuit breaker.

Reference voltage VR → 1
FEATURES

BIAS
● Suitable for JIS C 8371 Input IN → 2
● Good temperature characteristics of input sensitivity current
● High input sensitivity (VT = 6.1mV Typ.) GND 3 AMP
● Low external component count
● High noise and surge-proof Differential amplifier output OD ← 4
● Low power dissipation (Pd =5mW Typ.) and may be used both
as 100V and 200V. Latch input SC → 5
● High mounting density by SIL package with 8 pins
● Wide temperature range (Ta = -20 – +80°C) Terminal for noise absorption NR → 6 LATCH

APPLICATION Output OS ← 7
High speed earth leakage circuit breaker REG
VS 8

FUNCTION
The M54123L circuit for the amplifying parts of earth leakage Package: SIP-8
circuit breaker consists of differential amplifier, latch circuit and
voltage regulator. It is connected to the secondary side of the zero-
current transformer (ZCT) which detects leakage current in the
both input of the differential amplifier. Signals amplified by
differential amplifier are integrated by an external capacitor, and
connects to the input terminal of latch circuit with output suitable for
the characteristics of high-speed earth leakage circuit breaker.
Latch circuit keeps low in the output till the input voltage reaches
the fixed level, and output becomes high when the leakage current
more than fixed flows. It drives a thyristor connected to the output
terminal of latch circuit.

BLOCK DIAGRAM 结构框图

VS 8
Reference voltage generator

Latch circuit

AMP 7 OS output

GND 3

1 2 4 5 6
VR IN OD SC NR
Reference Input Differential Latch Terminal for noise
voltage amplifier input absorption
output

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 M54123
漏電保護專用集成電路 【產品參數規格書】 CONTROL/DRIVER IC

■ Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=-20℃~+80℃) 極限參數 (環境溫度Ta=-20℃~+80℃)

符號 參數 條件 額定值 單位
Symbol Parameter Conditions Ratings Unit

IS 電源電流: Supply Current 8

Between VR-IN 250

IVT VR 腳電流: VR Pin Current Between VR-GND 30

Between IN-VR -250

mA
Between IN-VR 250

IIN IN 腳電流: IN Terminal Current Between IN-GND 30

Between VR-IN -250

ISC SC 腳電流: SC Terminal Current 5

PD 功耗: Power Dissipation 200 mW

Topr 環境工作溫度: Operating Temperature -20~+80

℃
Tstg 環境儲存溫度: Storage Temperature -55~+125

■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ta=-20℃~+80℃) 電氣特性 (環境溫度Ta=-20℃~+80℃)

符號 參數 條件 溫度 °C 最小值 典型值 最大值 單位

Symbol Parameter Conditions Temperature Min. Typ. Max. Unit

-20℃ -- -- 580
電源電流
Is1 VS=12V, VR-VI=30mV +25℃ -- 400 530 µA
Supply Current
+80℃ -- -- 480

VT 開啟電壓 Trip Voltage VS=16V, VR-VI -20~+80℃ 4.0 6.1 9.0 mVms

ITD1 定時電流1: Timed current 1 VS=16V, VR-VI=30mV, VOD=1.2V +25℃ -12 -- -30

ITD2 定時電流2: Timed current 2 VS=16V,short circuit between VR & VI, VOD=0.8V +25℃ 17 -- 37

IS1=580mA -20℃ -200 -- -- µA

輸出電流
IO Output Current IS1=530mA +25℃ -100 -- --
VSC=1.4V, VOS=0.8V
IS1=480mA +80℃ -75 -- --

VSC “ON” SC開啟電壓: SC “ON” Voltage VS=16V +25℃ 0.7 -- 1.4 V

I SC “ON” SC輸入電流: SC Input Current VS=12V +25℃ -- -- 5.0

µA
I OSL 輸出低電平電流: Output Low-level Current VS=12V, VOSL=0.2V -20~+80℃ 200 -- --

VIC 輸入鉗位電壓: Input Clamp Voltage VS=12V, IIC=20mA -20~+80℃ 4.3 -- 6.7

VIDC 輸入觸發鉗位電壓:Differential Input clamp Voltage IIC=100mA -20~+80℃ 0.4 -- 2.0 V

VSM Maximum Current Voltage ISM=7mA +25℃ 20 -- 28

IS2 Supply Current 2 VR-VI VOS=0.6V -20~+80℃ -- -- 900 µA

VS "OFF" 閂鎖電路斷態電源電壓: Latch circuit is off-state supply Voltage +25℃ 0.5 -- -- V

TON 動作時間: Operating Time VS=16V, VR-VI=0.3V +25℃ 2.0 -- 4.0 mS

注释：* 在温度T=25℃时的典型值
注：考虑到用户在生产使用时的一致性，将VT值划分为3段，分别为: 7.1~7.6，7.6~8.1，8.1~8.8mV, 单位(毫伏)。

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 M54123
漏電保護專用集成電路 【產品參數規格書】 CONTROL/DRIVER IC

APPLICATIONEXAMPLE
HIGH-SPEED LEAKAGE CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH M54123L
应用实例: 高速漏电断路器 M54123L
Supply voltage circuit Amplifier Output circuit

M54123L
Trip
coil R2 VS
8 Voltage Reference Latch
AC voltage AMP
C4 regulator circuit
line generator

3
GND

1 2 4 5 6 7 R1
Note
RP SCR
RL 100Ω C3 CR2AM
C1 CR03AM
C6 C2 CR02AM
AC C5
line
ZCT

■ APPLICATION EXAMPLE 典型應用電路

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漏電保護專用集成電路 【產品參數規格書】 CONTROL/DRIVER IC

TEST CIRCUIT 测试电路

1 2 3

VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS

IS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VS
Open VS 100 Open ITD1 Open
100 100
1k
Vrms VI
VI 0.047 0.047 0.047 VOS 0.047 0.047 VI VOD 0.047 0.047
μF μF μF μF μF μF μF

4 5 6

VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 IS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VS
Open Open Open Open
100 Open 3k 100
3k VOS
VOS
VI VOD 0.047 0.047 VSC 0.047 0.047 VI 0.047 VSC 0.047 0.047
ITD2 μF μF μF μF μF “ON” μF μF

7 8

VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VS
Open Open Open Open Open Open
100 VOS 100 IOSL 100

VI ISC “ON”
0.047 0.047 VI VOSL IIC 0.047 0.047
μF μF 0.047 0.047 VIC μF μF
μF μF

10 11 12

VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Open Open ISM Open VOS
Open 100 100
VSM IS2
IIDC
VIDC VI 0.047 0.047 VI 0.047 0.047 IGT 0.047
μF μF μF μF μF

13 14

VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS VR IN GND OD SC NR OS VS

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 VS
“OFF”
Open Open
100 100

VI 0.047 0.047 VOS 0.047 VI 0.047 0.047 0.047 Note: The unit of resistance is ohm.
μF μF μF μF μF μF Please insurt 0.01μF between
pin 1 and pin 3 in test.

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漏電保護專用集成電路 【產品參數規格書】 CONTROL/DRIVER IC

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 典型特征

VCC voltage vs. supply voltage Supply current 1 vs. supply voltage
12 700

Ta = -25°C
10 600

Supply current 1 IS1 (μA)

VCC voltage VCC (V)

25°C
8 500
75°C
Ta = -25°C
6 400
25°C
75°C
4 300

2 200

0 100
8 10 12 14 16 18 20 0 5 10 15 20 25 30

Supply voltage VS (V) Supply voltage VS (V)

VCC voltage generates by the constant voltage circuit in IC.
This is measured not by M54122L but by a special element.

Reference voltage vs. supply voltage Bias current vs. ambient temperature
2.5 1000
Ta = 75°C
900
Reference voltage VR (V)

2.0 800
25°C
-25°C 700
1.5 600
500

1.0 400

300

0.5 200

100
0 0
0 4 8 12 16 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

Supply voltage VS (V) Ambient temperature Ta (°C)

Differential amplifier output voltage Timing current vs. ambient

vs. differential input voltage temperature
2.5 -50
Timed current 1 ITD1 (μA)

2 -40

1.5 -30

1 -20

0.5 -10

0 0
6 7 8 9 10 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

Differential input voltage ΔVI = VR – VIN (mV) Ambient temperature Ta (°C)

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漏電保護專用集成電路 【產品參數規格書】 CONTROL/DRIVER IC

OS voltage vs. SC voltage Operating time vs.ambienttemperature

8 4.5

Operating time TON (ms)

4
6
OS voltage VOS (V)

Ta =
75°C 25°C -25°C
3.5

4
3

2
2.5

0 2
0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100

SC voltage VSC (V) Ambient temperature Ta (°C)

Output current vs. OS output voltage Trip voltage vs. ambient temperature
-400 10
Ta = -25°C

8
Trip voltage VT (mVrms)
Output current IO (μA)

-300

25°C 6
-200
75°C
4

-100
2

0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100

OS output voltage VOS (V) Ambient temperature Ta (°C)

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漏電保護專用集成電路 【產品參數規格書】 CONTROL/DRIVER IC

封装尺寸数据
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS

A2
A
A1

B1 B
e E1
E2
D

DIP-8
E Package size data
Packaging Specifications
50Pcs/Tube（50只/管）

符 号 尺 寸(mm) 符 号 尺 寸(mm)
最小值 最大值 最小值 最大值
A1 0.51 e 2.54 (BSC)
A2 3.10 3.50 D 9.05 9.45
L 3.00 E 6.15 6.55
B 0.46 0.56 E1 7.37 7.87
B1 1.524 (BSC) E2 8.40 9.00

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漏電保護專用集成電路 【產品參數規格書】 CONTROL/DRIVER IC

L
SOP-8
Package size data
Packaging Specifications
100Pcs/Tube（100只/管）
A1

符 号 尺 寸(mm) 符 号 尺 寸(mm)
最小值 最大值 最小值 最大值
A1 0.075 0.275 e 1.27 (BSC)
A2 1.20 1.60 D 4.70 5.10
L 0.55 0.75 E 5.80 6.20
θ 0° 7° E1 3.70 4.10

SIP-8
Package size data
Packaging Specifications
25Pcs/Tube（25只/管）

符 号 尺 寸(mm) 符 号 尺 寸(mm)
最小值 最大值 最小值 最大值
A 2.60 3.00 e 2.54 (BSC)
D 19.00 19.40 E1 7.80 8.20
E 6.30 6.70 E2 3.30 3.50

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 M54123
漏電保護專用集成電路 【產品參數規格書】 CONTROL/DRIVER IC
Manufacturers version information
2010-05-03 ， HAOHAI ™ Product Data-B1.0
2014-08-22 ， HAOHAI ™ Product Data-B1.1

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