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1.2 Definite Integrals (DRAFT)

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8 views34 pages

1.2 Definite Integrals (DRAFT)

Uploaded by

jauharijarrel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Topic 1.

2: Definite
Integral
BEM 112 Engineering Calculus 2
2nd SEMESTER, SY 2021-22
Asst. Prof. Heidee L. Soliman, MEng’g CpE

WMSU References:
Anton, H., Bivens, I.C, and Davis, S. (2015) Calculus Early
Transcendental 10th Edition. Hoboke, New Jersey: Anton Textbooks, Inc.

Biitinger, M., Ellenbogen, D., and Surgent, S. (2012) Calculus and Its
Applications 10th Edition. Boylston Street, Boston, MA: Pearson
Education, Inc. 1
Topic Outline
• Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
• Applications Involving Definite Integrals
• Properties of Definite Integrals
Desired Student Learning Outcomes/Competencies

At the end of this topic, the students can:


– Find the area under the graph of a
nonnegative function over a given closed
interval.
– Evaluate a definite integral.
– Interpret an area below the horizontal
axis.
– Solve applied problems involving definite
integrals.
3
THE FUNDAMENTAL
THEOREM OF
CALCULUS
Introduction
• The area under the graph of a nonnegative
continuous function f over an interval is determined
as an area function A, which is an antiderivative of
!
f; that is, 𝐴 𝑥 = 𝑓(𝑥)
!"

• When the graph of f is a curve, we can


approximate the area underneath the graph using
a Riemann sum, which suggests a general method
for calculating the area underneath the graph of
any nonnegative continuous function f.
Summary of some Area Functions
Quick Check
• Calculate the area over the interval [0, 5]
• Calculate the area over the interval [-2, 2]

Go to www.menti.com and use


the code 8573 6282
SEATWORK 1.2
Evaluate each of the following:
"
a) ∫! 2𝑥 # − 3𝑥 𝑑𝑥

%& "
b) ∫$ 2𝑒 ' 𝑑𝑥

) '*(
c) ∫( ' 𝑑𝑥
More Examples
APPLICATIONS
INVOLVING DEFINITE
INTEGRALS
Determining Total Profit
Finding Velocity and Distance from
Acceleration
PROPERTIES OF
DEFINITE INTEGRALS
DISCONTINUITIES AND INTEGRABILITY
ASSIGNMENT 1.2

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