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Shree Ramchandra Education Society's

New Times International School


Nursery to XII (Arts, Commerce and science)
Academic Year: 2024-25
Periodic Assessment IV

Standard: XII Subject: Mathematics Date: 28/11/ 2024


Maximum Marks: 80 Division: Time: 3 Hours

SECTION A
Q.1. Multiple choice questions. Select most appropriate answers from the given option [20×1=20]
1. If n = p, then the order of the matrix 7X – 5Z is:
(a) p × 2 (b) p × n ( c) n × 3 (d) n × 2
2. Differentiate e-x w. r. to . 3x
(a) 3 (b) 0 (c) x (d) -e-x
3. 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 ∫ log 𝑥 𝑑𝑥. :
1
(a) x log x – x + c (b) 𝑥 + c (c) log x (d) 0
4. Find the projection of the vector 𝑎⃗ = 2 𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 2 𝑘̂ on the vector 𝑏⃗⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂
5 5
a) 0 b)3 √6 c) √3 (d) 3
−1 5
5. The value for | |:
2 4
(a) -14 (b) 6 (c) -6 (d) 2
2 4 5
6. If A = [1 8 4] then Find the element a23 .
2 0 9
(a) 8 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 9
7. The maximum number of equivalence relations on the set A = {1, 2, 3} are
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 5
8. What is the degree of differential equation (y’’’)2 + (y’’)3 + (y’)4 + y5 = 0?
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d)4
9. If 3 tan -1x + cot -1 x = 𝜋 then x equals
(a ) 0 (b) 1 (c) -1 (d) 1
10. What is the order of differential equation y’’ + 5y’ + 6 = 0?
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 1
2
11. The area of the region bounded by the curve y = √16 − 𝑥 and X-axis is
(a) 8 𝜋 sq units (b)20 𝜋 sq units
(c) 16 𝜋 sq units (d ) 256 𝜋 sq unit
12. The area of the quadrilateral ABCD where A (0,4,1 ), B (2,3,-1 ), C (4,5,0 ) and D (2,6,2) is equal to
(a) 9 sq units (b) 18 sq units (c) 27 sq units (d) 81 sq units
2 3
13. If A is a square matrix such that A = A, then (I – A) + A is equal to
(a) I (b) 0 (c) I-A (d) I+A
14. Find the order of the differential equation y’-20y+2=0.
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 0
15. Two vectors are said to be _____ if their difference is zero.
(a) Identical (b) parallel
(c) Scalar Quantities (d) identical
16. Find the projection of the vector 𝑎⃗ = 2 𝑖̂ + 3𝑗̂ + 2 𝑘̂ on the vector 𝑏⃗⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂
5 5
(a) 0 (b)3 √6 (c) √3 (d) 3
𝜋
17. sin-1 (1 – x) – 2 sin-1 x = 2
1 1 1
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 0, 2 (d) 1, 2
2
18. In which of these intervals is the function f(x) = 3x - 4x strictly decreasing?
2
(a) (-∞, 0) (b) (0, 2) (c) (3 , ∞) (d) (-∞, ∞)
ASSERTION REASON TYPE QUESTIONS
The following questions consist of two statements – Assertions(A) and Reason(R). Answer these questions
selecting the appropriate option given below:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation for A
(b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation for A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true

19) Assertion (A) : Derivative of a function at a point exists


Reason (R) : Integration of a function at a point where it Is defined, exist.
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation for A
(b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation for A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true

20) Assertion (A) : The Greatest integer Function f : R → R given by f( x ) = [ x ] is not one one
Reason (R) :A function f : A → B is said to be injective if f ( a) = f ( b ) ⇒ a = b
a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation for A
(b) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation for A
(c) A is true but R is false
(d) A is false but R is true

SECTION B
Q.2 Section B consists of 5 questions of 2 marks each. [5×2=10]
1. Let A and B be the two matrices such that
2 1 −1 2
A=[−1 0] and B=[ 0 −1] verify that 3(A+B) = 3A + 3B.
2 5 3 2
1
2. Find the Principal value of cos-1( ).
2
3. Find the derivative of :- x4 + 3x1/2 + 10x + 7
OR
Log(tan x)
𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 𝑥−5 𝑦−2 𝑧−3
4. Find the angle between the following lines : = = and = = .
2 2 1 4 1 8
2
𝑑 𝑦
5. Verify that y = A cosx – B sinx is the solution of differential equation: 𝑑𝑥 2
+y = 0.

SECTION C
Q.3. Section C consists of 6 questions of 3 mark each. [6×3=18]
1
1. Evaluate the integral ∫0 (𝑥) (1 − 𝑥)𝑛 dx.
OR
2𝑥−1
Evaluate : ∫ dx .
(𝑥−1)(𝑥+2)(𝑥−3)
2. If 𝑎⃗ = 5 𝑖̂ - 𝑗̂ - 3 𝑘̂ and 𝑏⃗⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 3 𝑗̂ - 5 𝑘̂ , then show that the vectors are perpendicular.

3. Find the area bounded by the curve y=cosx between x=0 and x=2π.

4. Determine the following relation is symmetric, reflexive and symmetric or not:

Relation R in the set of N of natural numbers defined as R = {(𝑥, 𝑦): 𝑦 = 𝑥 + 5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 < 4}

5. Show that the function given by f(x) = 3x + 17 is increasing on R.

OR

Show that the function given by f(x) = 𝑒 2𝑥 is increasing on R.


6. Find the angle between the vectors 𝑎⃗ = 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ - 𝑘̂ and 𝑏⃗⃗ = 𝑖̂ - 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂.

SECTION D
Q.4. Section D consists of 4 questions of 5 mark each. [4×5=20]
1. Find all the points of local maxima and minima of the function f(x) = (x-1)3 (x+1)2.
1 1 𝑑𝑦 𝑥
2. If x = a(𝑡 + 𝑡 ) and y = a(𝑡 − 𝑡 ) , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 prove that 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑦.
𝑎
0 − tan 2
3. If A = [ 𝑎 ] and I is identity matrix of order 2, Show that :
tan 2 0
cos 𝑎 − sin 𝑎
I + A = (I – A) [ ].
sin 𝑎 cos 𝑎
OR
1+ 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 𝑑𝑦
If the y = log√ 1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 , then find 𝑑𝑥 .
4. Find the shortest distance between the line
1−𝑥 2−𝑦 𝑧−3 𝑥−2 𝑦−4 𝑧−5
= = and = = .
−2 −3 4 3 4 5

SECTION E
Q.5. Section E consists of 3 questions of 4 mark each. [3×4=12]

QUE 1. The function 𝑓(𝑥) will be discontinuous at 𝑥 = 𝑎 if 𝑓(𝑥) has


• Discontinuity of first kind : lim f(a − h) and lim f(a + h) both exist but are not equal. If is also known as
ℎ→0 ℎ→0
irremovable discontinuity.
• Discontinuity of second kind : If none of the limits lim f(a − h) and lim f(a + h) exist.
ℎ→0 ℎ→0
• Removable discontinuity : lim f(a − h) and lim f(a + h) both exist and equal but not equal to 𝑓(𝑎).
ℎ→0 ℎ→0
Based on the above information, answer the following questions.
(i) If 𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝑥 2−9 𝑥−3 , for 𝑥 ≠ 3 4, for 𝑥 = 3 , then at 𝑥 = 3
(a) 𝑓 has removable discontinuity
(b) 𝑓 is continuous
(c) 𝑓 has irremovable discontinuity
(d) None of these
(ii) If 𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝑥 + 2 , if 𝑥 ≤ 4 𝑥 + 4, if 𝑥 > 4 , then at 𝑥 = 4
(a) 𝑓 is continuous
(b) 𝑓 has removable discontinuity
(c) 𝑓 has irremovable discontinuity
(d) None of these
(iii) Consider the function 𝑓(𝑥) defined as 𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝑥 2−4 𝑥−2 , for 𝑥 ≠ 2 5, for 𝑥 = 2 , then at 𝑥 = 2
(a) 𝑓 has removable discontinuity
(b) 𝑓 has irremovable discontinuity
(c) 𝑓 is continuous
(d) 𝑓 is continuous if 𝑓(2) = 3
(iv) If 𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝑥−|𝑥| 𝑥 , 𝑥 ≠ 0 2, 𝑥 = 0 , then at 𝑥 = 0
(a) 𝑓 is continuous
(b) 𝑓 has removable discontinuity
(c) 𝑓 has irremovable discontinuity
(d) None of these
QUE 2. The front gate of a building is in the shape of a trapezium as shown below. Its three sides other than base are
of 10 m each. The height of the gate is h meter. On the basis of below figure, answer the following questions:
(i) Write the Area (A) of the gate in terms of .
(ii) Write the value of when Area (A) is maximum.
(iii) Write the value of h when Area (A) is maximum .
(iv) Write the Maximum value of Area (A)

QUE 3. Three friends Ravi, Raju and Rohit were buying and selling stationery items in a market. The price of per
dozen of Pen, notebooks and toys are Rupees x, y and z respectively.
Ravi purchases 4 dozen of notebooks and sells 2 dozen pens and 5 dozen toys. Raju purchases 2 dozen toys and sells 3
dozen pens and 1 dozen of notebooks. Rohit purchases one dozen of pens and sells 3 dozen notebooks and one dozen
toys.
In the process, Ravi, Raju and Rohit earn ₹ 1500, ₹ 100 and ₹400 respectively.

Answer the following questions using the matrix method:


1. What is the price of one dozen of pens?
1. ₹ 100 3. ₹ 200
2. ₹ 300 4. ₹ 400
2. What is the total price of one dozen of pens and one dozen of notebooks?
1. ₹ 100 3. ₹ 400
2. ₹ 200 4. ₹ 300
3. What is the sale amount of Ravi?
1. ₹ 1000 3.₹ 1300
2. ₹ 1200 4. ₹ 1100
4. What is the amount of purchases made by all three friends?
1. ₹ 1200 3. ₹ 1500
2. ₹ 1300 4. ₹ 1400

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