Trip Matrix
Trip Matrix
Lock Out
Relay 86 G1 X X X X X X
Lock Out
Relay 86 G2 X X X X X X
Trip to
Trip to Trip to HV Line
Trip MV 6.6 KV
Output digital excitation excitation Signal to Signal to breaker
Avail. Avail. Breaker Unit Excitation Avail. Avail. Avail. Avail. Avail. Avail. Avail.
trips system system STCS PMS interlock
Transformer transf.
(Ch. 1) (Ch. 2) close com.
Breaker.
Signal Type NO(1) NO(2) NO(5) NO(6) NO(7) NO(8) NO(9) NO(10) NO(11) NO(12) NO(13) NC(1) NC(3) NC(3) NC(4) NC(5)
Lock Out
Relay 86 X X X X X X X
TV1
Lock Out
Relay 86 X X X X X X X
TV2
Trip to Trip to
Output digital Turbine Turbine Signal to
Avail.
trips (STCS) (STCS) PMS
(Ch. 1) (Ch. 2)
K4 T1 X X X
K4 T2 X X X
NOTE:
Regarding Generator, main & unit transformer protections system, in case of the both DC power supply failure or
both the protection relays failure (watchdog signals of the system A&B), the redundant trip signals shall be sent
to HV C.B & also Excitation system through fail safe NC contacts.
GENERATOR PROTECTION RELAY (A) TRIPPING MATRIX
Cumulative
94 X Excitation VT MCB Cumulative Alarm &
60 FL HV Line HV Line Trip to Trip to Trip to To use in Common
Normal Turbine ON Tripped Common trip to
↑ = To ↓ = From & = and Pt's CB NOT CB
STOP Tripped (Ch.1)>= (Ch.1)
lock out lock out HV Alarm to
Trip to STCS STCS
Failure Open Open 86G1/2 86TV1/2 K4T1/2 substation STCS
** 3 sec *** (digital) (serial)
(digital)
Electrical Protections Signal
Siemens 7UM6221-5EB92-OCBO+L0A
ANSI IEC En. ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
Type
I-Diff>>
Differential Protection 87-G - ON Trip X X X X X
I-Diff>
Overcurrent with voltage
51-V I>/U< 1st Stage ON Trip Blocked Blocked X X X X X
restrained
I>> 1st Stage ON Trip X X X X X
Definite time over current with
50 V
under voltage Seal In
V< 1st Stage ON Trip Blocked Blocked X X X X X
Trip to
Trip to HV Trip to HV Trip to Trip to HV breaker HV Line
6.6 KV HV CBF start Trip MV
Output digital Line Line excitation excitation Signal to Signal to Lock out start breaker
Excitation from power Breaker Unit Avail. Avail. Avail. Avail. Avail.
trips Breaker Breaker system system STCS PMS from power interlock
transf. plant Transformer
(Ch. 1) (Ch. 2) (Ch. 1) (Ch. 2) plant close com.
Breaker
Signal Type NO(1-2) NO(3-4) NO(5) NO(6) NO(7) NO(8) NO(9) NO(10) NO(11) NO(12) NO(13) NC(1) NC(3) NC(3) NC(4) NC(5)
Lock Out
Relay 86 X X X X X X X X X X X
MT1
Lock Out
Relay 86 X X X X X X X X X X X
MT2
Trip to Trip to
Output digital Turbine Turbine Signal to
Avail.
trips (STCS) (STCS) PMS
(Ch. 1) (Ch. 2)
K4 T1 X X X
K4 T2 X X X
NOTE:
Regarding Generator, main & unit transformer protections system, in case of the both DC power supply failure or
both the protection relays failure (watchdog signals of the system A&B), the redundant trip signals shall be sent
to HV C.B & also Excitation system through fail safe NC contacts.
MAIN TRANSFORMER PROTECTION RELAY (A) TRIPPING MATRIX
Trip to Cumulative Cumulative Alarm &
Trip to Common Common Trip trip to
lock out Alarm to STCS to STCS STCS
K4T1/2
86MT1/2 (digital) (digital) (serial)
Electrical Protections
Signal
Siemens ANSI IEC Enabling ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
Type
7UT6331-5EB92-1BAO+L0A
I-Diff>> -
Differential Protection 87-T
I-Diff>
ON Trip X X X X
Trip to
Trip to HV Trip to HV Trip to Trip to HV breaker HV CBF HV Line
6.6 KV Trip MV
Output digital Line Line excitation excitation Signal to Signal to Lock out start from breaker
Excitation Breaker Unit Avail. Avail. Avail. Avail. Avail.
trips Breaker Breaker system system STCS PMS start from power interlock
transf. Transformer
(Ch. 1) (Ch. 2) (Ch. 1) (Ch. 2) power plant plant close com.
Breaker
Signal Type NO(1-2) NO(3-4) NO(5) NO(6) NO(7) NO(8) NO(9) NO(10) NO(11) NO(12) NO(13) NC(1) NC(3) NC(3) NC(4) NC(5)
Lock Out
Relay 86 X X X X X X X X X X X
UT1
Lock Out
Relay 86 X X X X X X X X X X X
UT2
Trip to Trip to
Output digital Turbine Turbine Signal to
Avail.
trips (STCS) (STCS) PMS
(Ch. 1) (Ch. 2)
K4 T1 X X X
K4 T2 X X X
NOTE:
Regarding Generator, main & unit transformer protections system, in case of the both DC power supply failure or
both the protection relays failure (watchdog signals of the system A&B), the redundant trip signals shall be sent
to HV C.B & also Excitation system through fail safe NC contacts.
UNIT TRANSFORMER PROTECTION RELAY (A) TRIPPING MATRIX
Cumulative Cumulative Alarm &
Trip to
Trip to Common Alarm Common trip to
lock out to STCS Trip to STCS STCS
K4T1/2
86UT1/2 (digital) (digital) (serial)
Electrical Protections
Signal
Siemens ANSI IEC Enabling ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
Type
7UT6331-5EB92-1BA0+L0A
I-Diff>>
Differential Protection 87-T
I-Diff>
- ON Trip X X X X
LV Overcurrent
Protection for Earth 50G IE> 1st Stage ON Trip X X X X
Current
HV Inverse Time & I> 1st Stage ON Trip X X X X
Instantaneous 50/51
I>> 2st Stage ON Trip X X X X
overcurrent protection
Relay Fault (watchdog) - ON Alarm X(singular)
The most significant signal from the Buchholtz is the second stage trip, which is used to detect worse transformer’s failure.
UNIT TRANSFORMER PROTECTION RELAY (B) TRIPPING MATRIX
Cumulative Cumulative Alarm &
Trip to
Trip to Common Alarm Common trip to
lock out to STCS Trip to STCS STCS
K4T1/2
86UT1/2 (digital) (digital) (serial)
Electrical Protections
Signal
Siemens ANSI IEC Enabling ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑
Type
7UT6331-5EB92-1BA0+L0A
I-Diff>>
Differential Protection 87-T
I-Diff>
- ON Trip X X X X
LV Overcurrent
Protection for Earth 50G IE> 1st Stage ON Trip X X X X
Current
HV Inverse Time & I> 1st Stage ON Trip X X X X
Instantaneous 50/51
I>> 2st Stage ON Trip X X X X
overcurrent protection
Relay Fault (watchdog) - ON Alarm X(singular)
The most significant signal from the Buchholtz is the second stage trip, which is used to detect worse transformer’s failure.
2.4 STATION TRANSFORMER PROTECTION TRIPPING MATRIX
Trip to GTG Trip to GTG Trip to GTG Trip to GTG Trip to Trip to Trip to Trip to
Generator Generator Generator Generator existing Station GTG GTG
Signal Signal
protection protection protection protection Unit Aux transfor Generator Generator
Output digital trips lock out K701 lock out K702 lock out K721 lock out K722
Avail. Avail. to to Avail. Avail. Avail. Avail. Avail. Avail.
transform mer prot. prot.
(Trip HV CB (Trip GEN CB (Trip HV CB (Trip GEN CB DCS PMS
er 6.6KV 6.6KV 7UM622 7UM622
(Ch.1)) (Ch.1)) (Ch.2)) (Ch.2)) C.B. C.B. (F11) (F21)
Signal Type NO(1) NO(2) NO(3) NO(4) NO(5) NO(6) NO(7) NO(8) NO(9) NO(10) NO(11) NO(12) NO(13) NC(1) NC(3) NC(3) NC(4) NC(5)
NOTE:
Regarding Station transformer protections system, in case of the both DC power supply failure or both the
protection relays failure (watchdog signals of the system A&B), the redundant trip signals shall be sent to GTG
lockout K701/K721 and K702/K722 through fail safe NC contacts.
STATION TRANSFORMER PROTECTION RELAY (A) TRIPPING MATRIX
Cumulative
Cumulative Common
Alarm &
Trip to
Common trip to trip to
lock out Alarm to DCS
DCS DCS
86ST1/2 (digital)
(digital) (serial)
Electrical Protections
Signal
Siemens ANSI IEC Enabling ↑ ↑ ↑
Type
7UT6331-5EB92-1BA0+L0A
I-Diff>>
Differential Protection 87-T
I-Diff>
- ON Trip X X X
The most significant signal from the Buchholtz is the second stage trip, which is used to detect worse transformer’s failure.
STATION TRANSFORMER PROTECTION RELAY (B) TRIPPING MATRIX
Cumulative
Cumulative Common
Alarm &
Trip to
Common trip to trip to
lock out Alarm to DCS
DCS DCS
86ST1/2 (digital)
(digital) (serial)
Electrical Protections
Signal
Siemens ANSI IEC Enabling ↑ ↑ ↑
Type
7UT6331-5EB92-1BA0+L0A
I-Diff>>
Differential Protection 87-T
I-Diff>
- ON Trip X X X
The most significant signal from the Buchholtz is the second stage trip, which is used to detect worse transformer’s failure.