HRM-Mini-Project
HRM-Mini-Project
HRM-Mini-Project
SECTOR INFORMATION
Sector Definition
A sector is a segment of the economy that groups businesses with similar activities, products,
or services. The real estate sector is the market for land, homes, and buildings, and includes
the development, ownership, and management of property.
Categories of sector
Residential
Commercial
Industrial
Raw land
Special use
Sector GDP contribution
India’s real estate sector contributes around 7.3% to the country’s GDP.
Market size is estimated to be around $0.33 trillion 2024. This could reach up to USD 1.04
trillion at a CAGR of 25.6% CAGR in the period between 2024 and 2029.
Residential Indian residential real estate market is expected to grow at 2.5% CAGR from
2024-2029. Market would reach USD 44.32 trillion by end of 2029.
Commercial: The Indian commercial real estate is expected to grow at a CAGR of 21.6%
during 2024-2032. Market size expected to be around USD 241.82 billion by 2032.
Industrial Indian industrial real estate market is expected to have a growth CAGR of 6
percent.
Raw Land: The India raw land is expected to increase at a CAGR of 8.03 percent.
Special Use: Special use real estate in India will grow at a CAGR of 7%.1.6 Consumer
buying behaviour of the sector.
Psychological Factors
Perceived value: Buyers perceive real estate in terms of value, which encompasses location,
amenities, safety, and potential for resale.
Motivation: The reason one buys property- be it for investment purposes, personal use, or
even emotional ones such as starting a family- affects the buying decision process.
Risk Perception: One of the significant investments on real estate means that the buyer will
be afraid of volatility in markets, government policies, and even interest rates.
Personal Factors
Income and Financial Situation: The income, savings and availability of loan affect what a
consumer can afford.
Age and Life Stage: Younger buyers may target smaller-sized, cheaper homes, while older
ones may prefer houses for the family or even retirement.
Lifestyle Preferences: Contemporary buyers may seek homes based on greener buildings,
smart home technologies, or proximity to work and other leisure activities.
Social Influences
Family and Friends: Many of the buyers take the decision of buying a house by the
recommendation of family members or friends.
Social Status: Property is, after all, a status symbol, so some consumers want high-end homes
or luxury apartments for social standing reasons.
Cultural Influences: There are cultural and religious reasons which affect choice of location,
design or home layout.
Economic Factors
Interest Rates: Less interest rates more buyers enter the market, Higher interest rates may
deter purchases.
Market Conditions: A buyer behaves according to whether the market is in a boom in which
demand is high and prices are increasing or in a slump in which demand is high and prices
are increasing or in a slump in which supply is higher and prices are falling.
Government Policies: The tax incentives, subsidies, and housing schemes given by the
government decide on the purchase of homes, especially for first-time buyers.
Technological Impact
Online Research: Most buyers today research extensively online before making a purchase,
reading up about properties, locations, and market trends on different websites.
Virtual Tours: Technological changes in virtual tours enables the buyer to preview and inspect
a property without stepping out, which has an impact on their selection process.
Emotional Factors
Sense of Security and Comfort: Any consumer would look for a house that provides a sense
of security, both financial and personal, and reminds him of his vision of a dream house.
Government Policies and Regulatory Reforms: The largest driver in the real estate industry is
regulation. Through the Real Estate Regulatory Authority, Goods and Services Tax,
affordable housing laws, and smart city laws, this market has evolved to become today more
transparent, accountable, and streamlined in its effort. That change probably impacts the
curve of market growth as these regulatory measures would be applied toward investment
confidence, seamless processes, and buyer's interest security. Interest Rates and Monetary
Policies: The real estate market is directly impacted by the lending rates that the central bank
sets. Reduced interest rates promote borrowing, make things more affordable, and hence raise
demand for real estate. On the other hand, increased interest rates may discourage investors
and purchasers, which would cause the market to slow down.
Urbanization and Demographic Shifts: Population and the nature of urbanization happening
in India is highly influential for real estate industries. With rapid population growth, needs of
the urban-based population are giving a high push for both residential and commercial space
needs. More than this, changing demographics-the entry of the millennials at workplaces-
suggest contemporary workspaces more than older buildings and structures, leading to higher
demands for these.
Infrastructure and accessibility: This involves such infrastructural investments that make up
highways, transportation infrastructures, and business locations. Improving infrastructure
adds to the value of real estate since sometimes it raises housing demand in particular places.
International or Global and Geopolitical Drivers: There are, therefore, several drivers at play
that impact the Indian real estate market, such as changes in international investment inflows;
geopolitics; and trends around the globe on several counts, including global economics.
Investor sentiment and flows into real estate would thus become an influence of various
counts of shifts in trade policies; volatility in currency appreciation/ depreciation; and sound
economies around the world.
Foreign High foreign direct investment Continued interest but cautious; stronger
Investment due to political stability and players emerge in the market, enhancing
attractive yields investor confidence
Government Limited impact on the sector Significant measures like stamp duty
Initiatives reduction (Maharashtra from 5% to 2%)
to boost buyer engagement; reduced
interest rates from RBI to stimulate
market demand
From 1897 in India's Independence and Swadeshi movement, the Godrej Group comes with
an impressive heritage. Founder Ardeshir Godrej is actually a lawyer-turned-serial
entrepreneur, failing with a few ventures before he struck gold with the locks business.
Founded in 1990, Godrej Properties is the first real estate company to achieve ISO
certification.
History of company
This company has established itself as a relevant player in the Indian real estate sector since
its incorporation on February 8, 1985. The company was initially known by the name Sea
Breeze Constructions and Investments Pvt Ltd until it became Godrej Properties and
Investments Pvt Ltd in 1990, which eventually evolved into a public limited company in
1991-significantly enhancing the operational capacity.
The company entered the market with Godrej Edenwoods in Thane in 1991, when it entered
Pune's competitive real estate space. Godrej Properties has spread its wings over major cities
like Bengaluru, Kolkata, and Hyderabad since then, and has been ISO 9002:1994 accredited
in 1996 for quality assurance. Further, the name of the company became Godrej Properties
Ltd officially in 2004, but gave the company the identity it has in the industry.
Godrej Properties ventured into diversification through joint ventures and acquisitions of
lands for strategic projects, such as those in Bengaluru. Some such notable projects include
the partnership with the Clinton Climate Initiative for Godrej Garden City at Ahmedabad and
an IPO of Rs 870 crores in 2009. Innovations included a golfing township developed by
Godrej at Greater Noida in the year 2016 and residential projects like Godrej Greens at Pune.
During fiscal years 2018-19 and 2019-20, Godrej Properties achieved remarkable sales
milestones and continues to commit to sustainable innovation and quality developments,
entrenching its leadership position in the Indian real estate market.
Company Vision & Mission
Here are some key business highlights for Godrej Properties in the 2023-24 fiscal year:
Sales Booking: Sales bookings have increased 84% to a historic ₹22,527 crore, making
Godrej Properties India's largest publicly listed real estate developer by sales.
Land Acquisitions: Godrej Properties has acquired 10 parcels of land; out of them, four are in
Delhi-NCR, two each in Bengaluru and Hyderabad, and one each in Kolkata and Nagpur.
Operating Earnings: Operating earnings have increased by 34.8% from last year
Net Profit: Net profits have risen by 20.4% from last year.
Net profit Margins: The net profit margins fell from 27.6% of FY23, to 24.6% of FY24.
Operating profit margins: Operating profit margins have sharply risen to 3.4% for FY24 from
9.2% of FY23
Depreciation charge: For the previous fiscal, depreciation charges rose by 84.6%.
Finance costs: Compared to the previous fiscal, finance costs declined by 12.7%.
Shareholding Pattern
Promoters 58.48
Others 2.32
Executive Leadership
Chairman: The roles played by Mr. Pirojsha Godrej, Chairman of Godrej Properties, include
strategic vision as well as overseeing the activities within this organisation.
Managing Director & CEO: Mr. Gaurav Pandey is Managing Director and CEO who looks
after the overall strategy of the company and runs the operations.
Chief Financial Officer: Mr. Rajendra Khetawat looks after finance functions of the company
and implements fiscally prudent decisions with strategic financial planning.
Chief Marketing Officer: Mr. Lalit Makhijani manages marketing strategies and finds ways to
enhance brand presence and outreach.
Chief Operating Officer: Mr. Sandipan Pal manages the daily functioning of the company's
projects in alignment with strategic goals.
Chief Strategy Officer: This officer keeps a watch on market trends and makes sure the
company is where it needs to be to capitalize on future growth possible.
Board of Directors
The Board comprises various directors, which will consist of independent directors, the
objective opinion and advice that the company receives:
Adi B Godrej: Emeritus Chairman and has very rich experience that he can draw guidance
from.
Indu Bhushan: Independent Director who adds to governance and strategic steering
Godrej Properties is a company that has different departments. These consist of specific
functional units, all led by heads of department, working on teams with areas of concentration
in real estate. These are:
Sales & Marketing: Responsible for market study, customer relationship, and sales strategy
Legal & Compliance: Deals with compliance to the regulatory requirements in addition to
managing legal risk.
Project Development: Project planning, execution, and delivery of projects across regions.
Human Resources: Deals with talent acquisition, employee development, and organizational
culture Customer Relationship Management: Customer engagement post-sale to improve
customer satisfaction and loyalty Regional Management
1. Talent Acquisition
Recruitment Process: Godrej Properties involves a well-planned process to recruit the right
talent. This includes sourcing candidates through appropriate channels, in-depth interviews,
and having an unbiased selection process for the organization's value.
Employer Branding: The company markets itself as the attractive destination to work and
displays professional growth opportunities along with a commitment toward diversity and
inclusion.
Leadership Development: Programmes like "Talent War Room" look for and build leadership
talent within the organization by developing capable leaders for the future.
3. Performance Management
Performance Review: Regular reviews are conducted to rate employee performance against
clearly defined KPIs, using that to provide constructive feedback and acknowledgement of
achievements.
Total Reward System: Health insurance, retirement benefits, flexible working hours, and
unlimited leave due to sickness are some of the employee-centric benefits that maintain the
healthy mind of employees.
5. Employee Engagement
Engagement Initiatives: The company undertakes many different practices to help boost
employee morale and satisfaction, such as surveys so that input is garnered and programs for
employee well-being.
Diversity and Inclusion Efforts: Godrej Properties also focuses on a mixed work group; some
of the initiatives are CREW by focusing on the empowerment of women professionals in the
sector.
All the HR practices are done in conformity with local and national labor laws to maintain
equity as well as an environmentally safe workplace.
Policy Development: The policies at Godrej Properties develop concerning the objectives of
successful governance, workplace safety, and ethical behavior.
Godrej Properties encourages internal talent development and promotes on merit. Almost
92% of its Management Committee is home-grown talent.
It has wellness programs that focus on the needs of body and mind, which showcases its
intent towards keeping employees happy and healthy.
5. Open Communication
1. Recruitment Policy
The company's recruitment process is based on fairness, transparency, and values of the
company. The checks carried out are not only suitability but also culture fit.
This sets forth the undertaking to offer continuous learning opportunities to facilitate internal
mobility and career progression along a defined learning route.
It clearly defines evaluation practices and procedures so that employees know how
performance is measured and rewarded.
Compensation and benefits packages including bonuses and health benefits, guidelines for
competitive compensation are established in order to attract and retain top talent.
It would outline procedures for employees to file complaints and grievances so that resolution
processes are just and prompt.
This type of policy will focus on a safe and healthy work environment, and it would identify
acceptable behavior and compliance with legal requirements.
JOB DESCRIPTITION
Job Title: Godrej Infinity project – Senior Project Manager, Godrej Properties
Godrej Infinity by Godrej Properties is one of the outstanding developments by the company
in real estates in terms of sustainability, integrated development, and quality infrastructure.
Within these great works we are inviting applications from a qualified and dedicated Senior
Project Manager for the management of the specific activities and timely delivery of the
important phases of the development.
Job Summary:
Godrej Infinity development will be coordinated, planned, implemented and delivered by the
Senior Project Manager. This involves time management for the projects, resources
management for the projects and the interaction with contractors, architects and engineers.
Key Responsibilities:
Ensure on-time and trouble-free execution of the project from conceptual design stage
through to completion.
Timelines Management
Develop detailed schedules for the project, track key milestones and deadlines and provide
timely solutions to avoid delay conditions.
Budget Control
Preparation and management of the project budget, ensuring efficient investment of resources
in line with running expenditures, saving, and cost opportunities.
Quality Assurance:
Build and maintain quality requirements at all levels of the project development phase
through periodic inspections that meet the required standards
Stakeholder Management
Ensure coordination with architects, engineers, contractors, and vendors to ensure that the
objectives set for the project are aligned and have an ongoing dialogue with all parties
Risk Management
Identify, assess, and build mitigations on any risk factor that may impact delivery of the
project.
Ensure all work undertaken on the project remains fully compliant with the local building
codes and regulations by communicating and consulting with authorities to obtain approvals
and permits needed
Ensure proper documentation of the project: update reports, the minutes of the meetings; and
update the stakeholders and the Head of Project Management.
Team Management
Ensure and lead and guide team members to have a collaborative working environment;
assign duties accordingly so that results created for the project are delivered.
Qualifications:
Educational
Experience
Minimum 8 years of experience in real estate development sectors, specifically with large
projects
Skills
Should have thorough knowledge about construction processes and methodologies of project
management.
Sound understanding and working experience with various project management tools and
software.
Working Conditions:
The working hours have been standardised to 9 hours per day and 48 hours a week according
to labor laws in India for a full-time employment.
The position is highly dynamic to lead a large-scale real estate project and ensure quality as
well as safety parameters are being delivered together in the vision and growth of Godrej
Properties.
How to Apply: Suitable candidates are therefore encouraged to submit their applications by
submitting their credentials in form of a resume, and a cover note, to
[email protected]. In your application submission, kindly include the words:
Application for Senior Project Manager – Godrej Infinity.
JOB STRUCTURE
The Job Structure (J.S.) of Godrej Properties Limited is set in the direction of the company's
strategic goals by encouraging culture of growth, innovation and inclusiveness. Here is an
overview of the Job Structure at Godrej Properties, against key roles, departments and what
each of them has been entrusted to do.
1. Executive Management
Provides assurance concerning the performance of business operations and leads delivery of
projects.
Training and Development: facilitates the training programmes, leadership development, and
career progression plans.
Compensation and Benefits: manages the salary structures, health insurance, and employee
benefits programs.
Employee Relations: It should provide an adequate and healthy workplace culture in order to
engage employees and redress their grievances.
Project Managers: They oversee the progression of both residential and commercial projects
from the initiation to the completion stage.
Site Engineers: They oversee the construction activities and ensure quality control.
Procurement Specialists: Vendor relationship managers ensure that materials are procured on
time.
Financial Analysts: They do analysis of financial data, preparation of reports, and assist
decision-making at a financial level
Accounts Payable/Receivable: These are responsible for providing vendor payments and
rendering call for payment to customers.
Marketing Managers: Create marketing plans and campaigns and position the brands
appropriately.
Sales Executives: Handle customer inquiries and sales processes including maintaining
customer relationships.
3. Support Functions
1. Project Manager
Responsibilities:
Coordinate all stakeholders that include clients, contractors, and in-house teams
3. Marketing Manager
The recruitment and selection process of Godrej Properties can be reengineered to better
improve efficiency, quality, and fitness with the best in the industry. These are the current
perspectives for present conditions and best practices concerning the real estate industry.
These recommendations combined serve as the foundation for the following analysis.
From publicly available information, Godrej Properties currently has a structured selection
process which typically involves the steps as described below:
Candidate Sourcing:
Application Screening:
The technical assessments for those skills which are related to the position applied for.
Interview Rounds:
Skilfulness as well as cultural fit are considered during the interview process
The onboarding process may encompass an orientation and training of the new employees so
that they can assimilate with other employees within the organization.
Pros
Structured Approach: The multi-step hiring process ensures that the recruits are well
analyzed, thereby reducing the chances of mismatched hires because of an abrupt hiring
decision.
Diversity of Sourcing Channels: A wide variety of sourcing channels may result in the
broadening of the scope for reaching out to talent.
Cons
Time-Consuming: The process may consume more time because of multiple rounds of
interviews, leading to candidate drop-off.
Enough attention towards making a candidate experience engaging and positive might not
have been delivered.
Lack of leveraging technology: Recruitment technology and ATS should be more advanced to
cut cycle time and eliminate manual activities.
1. Job Description
Benefit: This will attract the right fit candidates for the positions and aligns expectations of
work.
Action: Create an employer branding strategy which will focus on Godrej Properties as an
employer of choice. Strategically use social media to interact with potential candidates.
Benefit: A good employer brand will attract the crème of the crop. Consider webinars in real
estate events and use forums in real estate to create visibility.
Action: Use AI-based applicant tracking systems that use algorithms to match candidate
profiles with job requirements.
Benefit: Saves time due to faster processing of the screening process and reduces human bias
in initial rounds of selection greatly.
Benefit: Reducing interview length might minimize candidate fatigue and decrease time to
hire.
Action: Keep in touch with the candidates throughout the selection process and always give
constructive feedback, either way the outcome was.
Action: Educate the recruitment panel on unconscious bias, best interviewing practice, and
cultural fit evaluation with a focus on a diversified adaptable workforce.
Outcome: Likely to lead to hiring people who most closely reflect Godrej's values and
culture. Additionally, it encourages diversity and inclusion.
7. Create a Feedback Loop
Action: Create a process of collecting feedback on recruitment as from candidates and from
hiring managers regarding quality of hire.
Continuous Improvement through Feedback: This entails fine-tuning and perfecting the
recruitment process as well as ensuring great candidate satisfaction.
Automation: AI can automatically screen through resumes, schedule interviews and even
automatically send out communications with candidates which can free up more monotonic
tasks being done by HR. Thus, time on the desk is significantly lessened allowing for fast
turnaround times.
This enables AI to search for candidates using search algorithms that locate people based on
their contents. This could be a job board, LinkedIn, or even the internal databases. Thereby,
the talent pool is constantly expanding through the best early identification capability.
Resume parsing and evaluation- AI can browse a resume in a matter of seconds while
extracting the relevant information for speedy assessment scores of applicants based on
predetermined parameters, it can also match these with certain job needs. This way the
shortlisting process goes fast free up the recruiter to spend his precious time interviewing
rather than leafing through applications.
Front-end Interaction Chatbots: With AI-based chatbots, the initial candidate interaction can
be managed automatically. They will answer simple questions, collect preliminary
information, and send status updates of the application, thereby releasing HR's resources and
streamlining the candidate experience.
Predictive Analytics: AI relies upon the study of historical data to identify patterns, which can
lead to effective hiring. Godrej Properties could then decide on performance metrics and
qualifications whether a candidate is satisfactory enough for hiring so that quality hiring can
be achieved in an effective manner.
Skill Assessments - Godrej Properties would take advantage of simulation and job-design
assignments in AI-based assessment tools that can analyze the skill sets a candidate holds,
which will be way more meaningful and closer to the actual results of the individual's
potential than just hiring based on historical resumes and interviews.
Screening Aim: AI systems would focus less on job-related skills and qualifications as there
is less likelihood of subjective biases, common in hiring decisions. Algorithms anonymize
candidate information to reduce bias even further because candidates would be considered to
be judged based on merit and not on any demographic factors.
Diversity Tools: AI tools analyze the candidate pool for diversity talent so that diverse talent
is not left behind. They can allow HR teams to strategize using recruitment processes for
underrepresented demographics to ensure greater diversity in the workforce.
3. Diversity in Recruitment
Minorities: AI helps the HR department reach out to different groups by airing targeted ads
and outreach targeting specific needs and interests within a particular community, which
makes for a broader and more diverse applicant pool.
Feedback Loops: AI will learn over time. This will then be used to establish if the recruitment
practices have a likely bias over time. Godrej Properties will audit data on recruitment and AI
decisions periodically, hence modifying hiring practices to become fair and just for all.
Module Overview
This micro-learning module will train Godrej Properties' employees seamlessly with
gamification because it engages and fosters retention of learning. Content is cut into targeted
sections based on specific areas of skill and knowledge required for building success in the
real estate industry.
1. Industry Know-How
Reasoning: Quizzes retain because answers are received immediately. Infographics represent
excellent information in simple ways to be easily digested.
2. Good Customer Service
Reasoning: Through role play, staff can experience real-life situations through empathy and
communication skills, which helps build up confidence in the client-servicing process; thus, it
would enhance the objective of customer satisfaction.
3. Sales Techniques
Rationale: The gamified scenarios elicit engaging learning since critical thinking comes
through in a points system, showing achievement and motivating employees to do better in
terms of sales techniques.
4. Operational Excellence
Case studies provide the environment in which abstract knowledge is applied to practical
settings that represent good practices and develop problem-solving skills relevant to real
estate projects.
Gamification Strategy
Employees are rewarded with points for each completed module, so achieving milestones
such as receiving the "Customer Service Champion" badge or other such titles gets displayed
on the leaderboards to foster friendly competition.
DESIGN A METRIC DASHBOARD TO MONITOR AND REPORT
PROGRESS OF A PARTICULAR POSITION IN THE ORGANIZATION
This is a sales executive performance dashboard for monitoring and reporting on the status of
a specific position in Godrej Properties. It would focus on three essential KPIs indicating the
role efficacy and productivity, and, hence it can influence critical decisions concerning
performance evaluations.
1. Header Section
Date Range Selector: Dropdown option for report periods - Weekly, Monthly, Quarterly, etc.
Dashboard KPI Graphic: Group of cards or tiles that contains an at a glance view of key KPI
values:
Properties Sold Number: Calculates the total number of sales transactions volume earned
during the period.
Conversion Rate: The actual sales sales that have been produced based on the number of
leads.
Customer Satisfaction Index: The mean score acquired from customer satisfaction feedback
Charts & Graphs: Charts and graphs to help visualize performance trends.
Pie Chart: Percentage breakup of customer rating of satisfaction: Excellent, Good, Average,
Poor.
Extended KPI Table: Interactive table, can include a number of KPIs, along with the
following columns in each:
Status Indicator: Colour coded alerts on whether items are on track (green) or at risk (red).
Trends Over Time: Area to display trends based on time comparisons of historical data
Insights Panel: Remarks on sales performance. These remarks focus mainly on what to
monitor and also suggest changes.
Drill-Down Capability: Lets end-users click through charts to see more detail and greater
depth for specific metrics.
Download Options: Option to export data and visuals in several formats (PDF, Excel) for
deeper study or reporting.
7. Footer Section
Design Considerations
Colour Scheme: Godrej Corporate colours for high contrast to be read clearly and easily.
Fonts: A crisp sans-serif font for content to be absolutely readable, headlines and information
will be strictly hierarchical.
Responsive Design: This dashboard is there on the desktop as well as on mobiles, so it can be
accessed at any time anywhere.