Manual - 3 - Pumps
Manual - 3 - Pumps
1 Manual Introduction
1.1 Preface................................................................................................................................................... 4
1.2 Icons and symbols ................................................................................................................................. 4
3 Warranty
3.1 Terms of warranty .................................................................................................................................. 7
5 Pump Introduction
5.1 Model key............................................................................................................................................. 10
5.2 Description of the product .................................................................................................................... 10
5.3 Modular selection................................................................................................................................. 10
5.4 Operation ..............................................................................................................................................11
5.5 Measuring, draining and venting...........................................................................................................11
5.6 Working range.......................................................................................................................................11
5.7 Explosion safety................................................................................................................................... 12
6 Transport
6.1 Transport.............................................................................................................................................. 15
6.2 Storage................................................................................................................................................. 15
7 Installation instructions
7.1 Setting up the pump............................................................................................................................. 16
7.2 Mounting a motor on the pump ............................................................................................................ 17
7.3 Electrical install .................................................................................................................................... 18
7.4 Commissioning .................................................................................................................................... 19
8 Operation
8.1 Operation ............................................................................................................................................. 20
2
9 Maintenance
9.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 21
9.2 Lubrication ........................................................................................................................................... 21
9.3 Maintaining the pump for an extended period of non-operation .......................................................... 21
10 Failures
10.1 Failure table ......................................................................................................................................... 22
11 Annexes
11.1 CE declaration of conformity................................................................................................................ 25
3
1 Manual Introduction
1.1 Preface
WARNING
Danger of electric Voltage. Safety sign
according to IEC 417 - 5036
WARNING
Operations or procedures, if carried out
without caution, may cause personal
injury or damage to the product.
General hazard sign according to ISO
7000-0434
4 ATTENTION
Is used to introduce safety instructions
whose non-observance may lead to
damage to the product and its
functions.
ENVIRONMENTAL INSTRUCTION
Remarks with respect to the
environment.
2 Identification, service and technical
support
3481
exceeding the scope of this manual or in case of Figure 2: Pump without motor
damage please contact DP-Pumps's nearest
customer service centre.
ID3060/20022008
3060/20022008
Table 1: Description sticker
Indication Meaning
DPVCF 85/2-1 B Basic pump type (design version B)
15 kW (12.2 kW) Nominal motor power1 (required power)
50 Hz Nominal frequency
ATTENTION
Modifications or alterations of the
product supplied are only permitted
after consultation with the
manufacturer. Original spare parts and
accessories authorized by the
manufacturer ensure safety. The use of
other parts can invalidate any liability of
the manufacturer for consequential
damage.
ATTENTION
The warranty relating to the operating
reliability and safety of the product
supplied is only valid if the product is
used in accordance with its designated
use as described in the following
sections of this manual. The limits
stated in the data sheet must not be
exceeded under any circumstances.
WARNING
Make sure that no one can be near
rotating components when starting a
pump.
WARNING
Handle a pump with dangerous liquids
with the utmost care. Avoid danger for
persons or the environment when
repairing leakages, draining liquids and
venting. It is strongly recommended to
place a relief barge under the pump.
WARNING
Immediately following completion of
the work, all safety-relevant and
protective devices must be re-installed
and / or re-activated.
WARNING
Please observe all instructions set out
in the chapter "Commissioning/Start-
up" before returning the product to
service.
4.5.1 General
9
The products of DP-Pumps are designed to function
in an environmentally friendly way during their entire
life. Therefore, when applicable, always use
biodegradable lubricants for maintenance.
5 Pump Introduction
2512
10 1.1 0.5 1.3 0.6 safety
15 1.6 0.8 2.0 1.0
85 8.5 4.3 10.2 5.1
Table 7: ATEX marking
Indication Meaning
II Product group for use above ground, with the
3675 exception of mine working where there can be
Q [%]
40 danger of explosion due to mine gas and/or
35 flammable substances.
30 2 Category 2: Equipment in this category is
25 intended for use in areas in which explosive
20 atmospheres caused by mixtures of air and
15
gases, vapours or mists or by air/dusts mix-
tures are likely to occur.
10
5
3 Category 3: Equipment in this category is
intended for use in areas in which explosive
0
40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 atmospheres caused by mixtures of air and
T [oC] gases, vapours or mists or by air/dusts mix-
tures are likely to occur or, if they do occur,
Figure 5: Minimum capacity vs. temperature are likely to do so only infrequently and for a
short period only.
3675
(in % of Q optimum)
G Suitable for an environment that is explosive
due to gas, vapour or fumes; not suitable for
an environment that is explosive due to dust.
5.7 Explosion safety T4/T3 Temperature class:
T4 for maximum surface temperature 135 °C
T3 for maximum surface temperature 200 °C
ATTENTION
This sub chapter contains fundamental
ATTENTION
information which has to be taken in
When the pump is placed in an
consideration when installing the pump
explosion hazardous environment no
with ATEX permission in a hazardous
pump should be opened or
environment.
disassembled on site. Due to the
probable creation of sparks during
loosening and tightening of nuts and
5.7.1 General
bolts.
Stickers or indicators on the pump sleeve and the
motor indicate whether the pump is suitable for use in
an environment with risk of explosion.
12 5.7.3 Medium temperature
It is allowed to install the pump in a zone which is
The applied ATEX motor determines the maximum
classified in directive 1999/92/EC.
allowable temperature of the pumped liquid. See
When in doubt it is compulsory to check the above
table 8 Maximum medium temperatures
directive.
Table 8: Maximum medium temperatures
ATEX marking motor Allowable medium temperature
Exe 60 °C
EXd 100 °C
Exde 60 °C
5.7.4 Commissioning (check list) • Make sure that the maximum particle sizes in the
It is compulsory to check these points prior putting the medium does not exceed the values specified in
pump in operation. chapter 5.6 Working range.
• Check if the ATEX-data on the motor and the • The pumps has to be de-aerated again when:
pump are in line with the specified category. • the pump is taken out of operation;
• When the categories of the motor and the pump • some air has gathered in the pump.
are different, the lowest category is leading. • Wrong adjustment of the coupling can cause
• Make sure that the pump is protected against interference of pump parts. Assembling and
damage from outside. adjusting of the coupling has to be performed by
• Make sure that the liquid temperature never a certified mechanic from the supplier of the
exceeds the maximum allowed temperature (see pump. This holds if only a pump or a thrust
table 8 Maximum medium temperatures. Apply a bearing housing is supplied but also if for
temperature monitoring and limiting system, another reason the pump coupling has to be
meeting the requirements of EN 13463-6, that assembled or adjusted.
stops the pump at too high medium • Make sure the coupling guard is assembled.
temperatures. Please note that the maximum • Wrong assembly of the coupling guard could
temperature noted on the name plate of the cause it to vibrate during operation of the pump
pump refers to the technical specification of the or cause interference of pump parts. If the
mechanical part of the pump and does not match coupling guard has to be (re)assembled, this has
with the maximum allowed medium temperature to be done by a certified mechanic from the
for ATEX applications. supplier of the pump.
• Apply a monitoring and limiting system, meeting • Make sure that the pump and the motor shaft are
the requirements of EN 13463-6, to prevent dry running smoothly and without excessive noise
running. It has to check the presence of the (e.g. no parts are running against each other).
medium at the inlet of the pump and stop the • Wrong assembling of the mechanical seal can
pump when no medium is available. cause malfunction of the pump. Assembling of
• Apply a monitoring and limiting system, meeting the cartridge or easy access seal has to be done
the requirements of EN 13463-6, to secure that by a certified mechanic from the supplier of the
the maximum current of the motor is not pump. This holds when the mechanical seal is
exceeded. replaced or for another reason a cartridge/easy
• If the motor is suited with a PTC; connect the access seal has to be assembled.
PTC to a monitoring and limiting system. • Make sure that only media is pumped that is
• Check if the motor cable is suitable for the compatible with the seals and elastomers that
current drawn by the motor. See: motor type are applied in the pump (see technical
plate. documentation).
• Check if the pump is fully filled with the liquid • Electric installation of the pump motor has to be
(de-aerated). Do not run the pump dry. done by a ATEX certified mechanic.
• Check the rotational direction of the motor. The • The pump has to be equipotent bonded with the
motor has to run clockwise (seen from the non surrounding parts of the installation.
driven side). This direction is indicated with an • When a flammable medium is pumped, do not
arrow on the pump top bracket. pump this medium at a higher temperature than
• Do not apply higher pressures in the pump than the ignition temperature of the medium plus
specified in the name plate as being allowed at 25 °C.
the working temperature of the medium. • Take care that if a formerly intensively used
• Do not operate the pump at flows lower than pump has not been used for some time, at high
specified in ‘Working range’. pressures leakage at the shroud could find
• Do not operate the pump at flows higher then place.
13
specified in the performance curve (see the • Do not pump different mediums with the pump
technical documentation). which can have chemical reactions with each
• Do not operate the pumps with inlet pressures other.
lower than specified in the NPSHreq
requirements (NPSHreq + 1 m) in to the technical
documentation.
If the pump is supplied without motor, it is compulsory
to also check the following additional points prior
putting the pump in operation:
• Wrong adjustment of the coupling can cause
interference of pump parts. Assembling and
adjusting of the coupling has to be performed by
a certified mechanic from the supplier of the
pump.
• Apply a motor that is ATEX certified for
equipment group IIG (non-mining and gas).
• For the ATEX specialisation of category,
temperature class and possibly explosion group
of the assembly of pump and motor the lowest
specification is applicable. The determination of
the ATEX specification of the assembly and
certification is the responsibility of the owner of
the pump/motor.
• Apply a motor that has a special bearing which is
suited to support the high axial loads of the
pump shaft. If this is not the case, a thrust
bearing housing has to be applied.
• Apply a motor with a nominal power which is
suited to drive the pump at the operating
frequency.
• Apply a motor that has the proper frame size to
connect with the motor stool.
14
6 Transport
WARNING
Lift the pump, if necessary using a hoist
and suitable slings. Attach the slings to
the transport lugs on the packaging,
where present.
WARNING
20080196/20080197/20080192/2008195
Do not lift the pump by using the
frequency converter (if placed),
electrical parts or the motor cover. Be
sure that the pump is always in balance.
WARNING
Pumps could tilt while lifting. Do not
remove the lifting devices from the
pump before the pump is placed and
mounted correctly.
6.2 Storage
20090283-A
20090283-C
Bearing type
B Power 1 phase
output 50 Hz
3 phase
50/60 Hz
[kW] 2 pole 4 pole
0.25 6202-2Z-C3
0.37 6202-2Z-C3 6203-2Z-C3 6202-2Z-C3
20080201/26022008
ID2482
20100169
Figure 9: Motor connections
C
If this doesn’t solve the shaft leakage, replacement of
A
the mechanical seal is necessary.
B
A 19
8.1 Operation
20
9 Maintenance
9.1 Introduction
WARNING
Observe the general safety precautions
for installation, maintenance and repair.
9.2 Lubrication
ATTENTION
Also follow the instructions in § 7.2
Mounting a motor on the pump.
WARNING
Observe the general safety precautions
before install, maintenance and repair.
22
Problem Possible cause Possible solution Checkpoints
Pump is vibrating or noisy Coupling mounted incor- Install the coupling in par-
rectly allel
Faulty setting of the Adjust the assembly
hydraulic assembly according to the manual
There is no water in the Fill and vent the pump
pump
No supply Make sure there is suffi-
cient supply. Check for
blockages in the supply
line
Bearings of pump and/or Have the bearings
motor worn replaced by a certified
company
Available NPSH too low Improve suction condition
(cavitation)
Pump does not work in its Select another pump or
working range adjust the system to work
within its working range
Pump is standing on an Level the surface
uneven surface
Malfunction Internal blockage in the Have the pump inspected
pump by a certified company
Pump does not start No voltage on the termi- Check the power supply • Circuit
nal clamps • Main switch
• Fuses
Check the motor safety • Earth leakage switch
relay • Protective relay
Thermal motor safety Reset the thermal motor- Check if the correct value
switch triggered safety. Contact the sup- is set. Find the correct
plier, if this problem occurs value (Inom) on the motor
more often. type plate
The motor is running, but The pump shaft has bro- Contact the supplier
the pump does not work ken
The coupling between Tighten the connecting
pump- and motor shaft is screws to the recom-
loose mended torque
23
Problem Possible cause Possible solution Checkpoints
Pump supplies insufficient Outlet and/or inlet shut-off Open both shut-off valves
capacity and/or pressure valve is closed
There is air in the pump Vent the pump
The suction pressure is Increase the suction pres-
insufficient sure
Pump rotates in the wrong Change over L1 and L2 of
direction the three phase supply.
The suction line has not Vent the suction line
been vented
Air bubble in the suction Install the suction line with
line pump end higher than the
other end
Pump sucks air because Repair the leakage
of leakage in the suction
line
Too little water consump- Make sure the consump-
tion so air bubbles clog up tion increases or use a
in the pump smaller pump
The diameter of the suc- Increase the diameter of
tion line is too small the suction line
Capacity of water meter in Increase the capacity of
the supply line is too small the water meter
Foot valve blocked Clean the foot valve
The impeller or the diffuser Clean the inside of the
is blocked pump
O-ring between impeller Replace the O-rings
and diffuser is gone
O-ring not resistant to the Replace O-ring by an O-
medium to be pumped ring with better resistance
24
11 Annexes
DP-Pumps
Kalkovenweg 13
2401 LJ Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands
Tel: (+31)(0)-172-48 83 88
Hereby declares as manufacturer entirely on his own responsibility, that the products:
Vertical multi-stage centrifugal pumps, series: DPV B
IIB to which this declaration refers, is in accordance with the following standard: EN 809: 1998+A1:2009 according to the
provisions of the harmonized standard for pumps and which implies the regulations of Machine directive 2006/42/
EG in the most recent form
IIA to which this declaration refers, is in accordance with the following standard: EN 809: 1998+A1:2009 according to the
provisions of the harmonized standard for pumps and which implies the regulations of Machine directive 2006/42/
EG, EMC directive 2004/108/EG, and Low voltage directive 2006/95/EG in the most recent form
IIA to which this declaration refers, is in accordance with the following standard: EN 809: 1998+A1:2009 according to the
provisions of the harmonized standard for pumps and which implies the regulations of Machine directive 2006/42/
EG, EMC directive 2004/108/EG and Low voltage directive 2006/95/EG in the most recent form. The pump also
complies with the ATEX directive for Equipment Group II Category 2 as filed under number: 11 ATEX D048 by PTB
(identification no.: 0102) and is in accordance with the standard: EN 13463-1:2009-07
In case the pump is delivered without motor, but ordered for use with an ATEX classified motor:
IIB to which this declaration refers, is in accordance with the following standard: EN 809: 1998+A1:2009 according to the
provisions of the harmonized standard for pumps and which implies the regulations of Machine directive 2006/42/
EG in the most recent form. The pump also complies with the ATEX directive for Equipment Group II Category 2 as
filed under number: 11 ATEX D048 by PTB (identification no.: 0102) and is in accordance with the standard: EN
13463-1:2009-07
25
Authorized representative
W. Ouwehand, technical director.
26
27
dp pumps
dp pumps
P.O. Box 28
2400 AA Alphen aan den Rijn
The Netherlands
t +31 172 48 83 88
f +31 172 46 89 30
[email protected]
www.dp-pumps.com
08/2011
BE00000377-B
Can be changed without prior notice
Original instructions