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Expressions

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Nicky Robertson
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
85 views31 pages

Expressions

Uploaded by

Nicky Robertson
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Multiply

by 5

Subtract
1



Divide
by 2

MathWorksheets4Kids.com
E
Simplifying Linear Expressions

Simplify each expression.

1) 2k(14) + 7(2k) – 2 2) 12 + 4n + 5 – 2n – 10

3) 3a – 4 + 5a + 7 + 2(a + 1) 4) 3 + 2s – 4 + 3s

5) 7p – 6 + 8p – 2 – 2p 6) 15 – 3(y + 5 – 7)

7) c + 6 + 4c – 3 + 4 8) 10m + 2 + 7m – 3 + 5m

9) –86 – 2(11b) + 4(5b) + 26 10) 8(r + 9) + 7r

11) –20 + 5(7t – 2) 12) 4(3z + 5 + 7z) – 12

© mathworksheets4kids.com –1–
M
Simplifying Linear Expressions

Simplify each expression.

1)
8 x – 5 + 7 x + 10 + 4x 2) 8(2s + 3) – 2(5s + 2 + 2s – 7)
3 3

3) 5(2n – 3) + 3(4n + 2) – (n + 5) 4) 50r + 3 11 r – 10 + 13 r – 9


3 3 3

5) 3(–7d + 5 + 8d) – 4(3 + d + 5) 6) 7(y – 1) – 3(2y + 3) + 2(3y + 1)

7) 4 1 a + 5 + 2a – 5 a + 5 8) 5 2 c – 7 c + 12 – 5c – 10
2 2 2 5 5

9) 2(7p + 1) + 3 + 2p – 1 + 5(p – 10) 10) 3(10m – 20 – 7m – 12m) + 4m

© mathworksheets4kids.com –2–
E
Simplifying Polynomial Expressions

Simplify each expression.

1) 10x3 – 2x2 + 5x3 – 6x2 2) 9 + 2a5 – 3a6 + 5a5 – a6 – 1

3) 2(p2 + 2p2) + 5(p3 – 4) 4) 5s(s2 + 2) – 7s(s2 + 5)

5) 10d2 – 5d3 + 2d4 + 3d3 6) 5r5 – 2r2 + 5r5 + 7(r7 – 3r2)

7) 2(4 + 2g – 6g2) + 2g2 + 5g3 8) 10x2 – x3(5x – 7) – (4x2 + 2x2)

9) c(10 – 7c9 + 2c6 – 16) 10) 8n2 – n2 – (2n3 – 5n3 + 4)

11) 11m9 – 2m7 + 5m3 + 8m7 – 3m9 + 10m3 12) 6(b2 – 2b4 + 5) – 10b4 – 9b2

© mathworksheets4kids.com –3–
M
Simplifying Polynomial Expressions

Simplify each expression.

1) 16 + 5(7a7 + 3a8) – 6a(5a8 – 2a7) – 6 2) (5n3 + 4n2)(7n2 – 9n3)

4
3) (z – 2)(12z2 – 9z2 + 11z3) 4) (20x2 + 35x3 – 5x2) – 2(x3 + 6)
5

5) 2(5m2 – 13m4 – 4m3) – 25m2 + 8m3 + 15m2 6) 5(12s – 3) – 2(8s + 7) + 4(19s – 7)

2
7) (6x2 + 6x3 – 9x4) + 3 (8x3 – 20x2 + 4x4) 8) 1 (8x5 – 4x9 + 2x7 – 6x7 + 6x5)
3 4 2

9) 18b7 + 2(4b6 – 3b6) – 6b(3b6 + 8) + 48b – 8 10) 12q(5q3 + 6q – 2q4) – (11q5 – 4q4)

© mathworksheets4kids.com –4–
Missing Terms

Find the missing term in each equation.

1) 12c – 2 + – 5 + 3c = 25c – 7 2) 7p + 3 + 7 + 10p – = 15p + 10

3) 5x + 15 – 2x – 12 = 3x + 4) –15 – 7a + 12 – 13a + 3 = –

5) – 3y – 4 + 8 + 2 = 4y + 6 6) –4m – 2m + 1 + 8 = –6m +

7) 21s + 10 – 13s – 18 = –8 8) 70 – – 20 + 3x + 2 = –8x + 52

9) + 12 + 2d – 9 + 1 = 10d + 4 10) 5u – 15 + 10u – 15u = –

Find the value of ‘a’ in each problem.

1) 5x – 12 + a – 3x = 2x – 8 2) 6y + 4 + a = 3y + 4

a = a =

© mathworksheets4kids.com –5–
E
Simplifying Expressions

Simplify each expression.

1) 14 – 3 2) 9 + 3
2–v 2–v 6d2 6d2

3) 2x + 18 4) n2 9

14 14 n–3 n–3

5) 5 – 1 6) q2 2q
+
2s5 2s5 (q + 2)(q – 2) (q + 2)(q – 2)

7) a2 – 12 a 8) 2k 7k
– +
a+3 a+3 9 9

© mathworksheets4kids.com –6–
M
Simplifying Expressions

Simplify each expression.

1) 4m2 + 6m – 2m 2) 7 – 4
8m a+2 a+3

3) p 4) x+3 1
+ 4 +
p+7 p–4 2x2 + 9x + 10 2x + 5

5) 5n – 8 – 4 6) 1 + k+4
9n n k+5 k2 + 11k + 30

7) 2 7 8) r2 + 9 + 3r
q – q(q + 1) r

© mathworksheets4kids.com –7–
E
Simplify: Multi-variable Expressions

Simplify each expression.

1) 5c + 7d – 2c – 3d 2) 2uv + 3uv + u – u

3) 3m3n3 + 1 + m3n3 + 17 4) –5x2y2z + 7xy – x2y2z – 5xy

5) 8p2q2r2 – 7p2q2r2 + q2r2 6) 5a2 – 2b2 – c2 – 3a2 + 3b2 + 2c2

7) 2u3v – 5uv7 + 9uv7 + 7u3v 8) –2pq + 11pqr – 8pqr – 12pq

9) 8xy + 4xy – 5 + 14 10) 5mn2 + 8m + 2 – mn2 – 5

11) 15 – 6a2b2c + 8a2b2c – 10 12) –xy3 + 7 + 4xy3

© mathworksheets4kids.com –8–
M
Simplify: Multi-variable Expressions

Simplify each expression.

1) 7m – 9n2 – (–3n2 + 8m + 1) + 15 2)
1 (4x2y2 + 5xyz + 3x2y2 – xyz + x2y2)
4

3) a – 2(b – c) + 5(a + b – c) – 14 4) 2uv – 3(uv + u2v2) + 4(uv – u2v2)

5) p – 5q2 – 7 – (p + 7q2 – 8) 6) 3s2 – 2st – t2 + 1 – s2 + st + 8

7)
1 (3yz + 4(2yz – 3y + yz – 7y)) 8) 9v3w3 – 3vw + 7v3w3 – vw – (2vw)3
5

9) a3b3 + 7abc – (9a3b3 – 4 + 15) 10)


1 (–9p2q2r2 + 7qr4 – 5qr4 – 3p2q2r2)
2

© mathworksheets4kids.com –9–
E
Factorize & Simplify

Factorize each expression and reduce to its lowest term.

1) 3a – 15 2) 6s + 24
3 6

3) 3x + 12 4) 4p – 20
x+4 (p + 3)(p – 5)

5) 13 6) 2m2 + 2m
13q – 26 7m + 7

7) (d + 6)(d – 8) 8) 5y – 25
8d + 48 15(y – 5)(y + 6)

© mathworksheets4kids.com –10–
M
Factorize & Simplify

Factorize each expression and reduce to its lowest term.

1) 8x + 56 2) 60 – 10a
x2 + 10x + 21 a2 – 11a + 30

3) k2 + 13k + 22 4) 6m2 – 2m
k2 + 17k + 66 18m – 6

5) 36p2 – 49 6) b2 – 9b + 8
30p – 35 b2 – 2b + 1

7) s2 – 7s + 10 8) (5r + 20)(r + 2)
s–2 r2 + 6r + 8

© mathworksheets4kids.com –11–
Factorize & Simplify

Factorize each expression and reduce to its lowest term.

1) 4a3 – 12a2 + 9a 2) 5x2 – 10x – 175


8a2 – 12a x2 – 12x – 85

3) (m2 – 36)(m + 5) 4) 10t2 + 20t – 240


m2 – m – 30 8t2 + 16t – 192

5) 64p4 – 8p 6) 13b + 30 – 3b2


16p3 + 8p2 + 4p 35 + b – 12b2

7) 42 + 11n – n2 8) 4z2 – 25
n2 + 39n + 108 6z2 – 11z – 10

© mathworksheets4kids.com –12–
Expand each expression using algebraic identities.

1) (7g – 3h)2 2) (4 – 2x)2

1 2
3) (mn4 – 9)2 4) +c
2c

32
5) a3 + 6) (u + 8v3)2
a

7) (4x3y – z4)2 8) (r + s)2

9) (2q2 + 5r)2 10) (d2 – 6)2

© mathworksheets4kids.com –13–
M
Algebraic Identity

Expand each expression using algebraic identities.

m+12 3 2
1) 2) + k4
n 3 4

2
3) (2.6b2 – 0.2a)2 4) 5c2 + d
2

5) (0.1 + y)2 6) (1.5h3 – 6h2)2

2 t –u2
7) 2p + 1 8)
q 2 2

2
9) 4g – 1 10) (x – y3z)2
g

© mathworksheets4kids.com –14–
Factors: Monomials

Part - A (Multiple response)

1) Which of the following are the factors of 4pq5?

a) 2pq b) 4q4 c) 3pq d) p3 e) pq4

2) Which of the following are the factors of 5a2bc3?

a) ab b) 5a2b c) a4 d) a2c2 e) b3

3) Which of the following are the factors of 8m5n3?

a) mn3 b) 4m3n c) 3m d) 2n2 e) m5

4) Which of the following are the factors of 12x3y6?

a) xy7 b) 7x c) y9 d) 3x2y2 e) x

5) Which of the following are the factors of 6uv8?

a) uv b) 2v6 c) 3uv8 d) 4u e) v6

Part - B

1) Write all the possible factors of 10st.

2) Write all the possible factors of 25q3.

© mathworksheets4kids.com –15–
Factoring Linear Expressions

Factorize each linear expression.

1) y+ 1 2) 27q – 72
4

3) 15z + 30 4) 45u – 35

5) x– 1 6) 64v – 40
7

7) 21p + 49 8) 16 – 28s

9) 9r – 9 10) 32 + 4t
2

© mathworksheets4kids.com –16–
Factoring Quadratic Expressions

Factorize each quadratic expression.

1) a2 + 6a – 7 2) c2 – 9c + 14

3) s2 – 6s – 7 4) v2 + 12v + 27

5) p2 + 8p – 20 6) b2 – 9b + 8

7) m2 – m – 12 8) n2 + 13n + 22

9) d2 + 4d + 3 10) t2 – 10t + 25

© mathworksheets4kids.com –17–
Factoring Binomials

Factorize each binomial.

1) 3x2 + 15x 2) 6p2 – 8q

3) yz – y3 4) 4a3 – 20

5) uv2 + v 6) 18s – 15tu

7) c3 – bcd 8) 14b + 2a

9) 5q – 20 10) 9s2 + 3r3

© mathworksheets4kids.com –18–
Factoring Polynomials

Factorize each polynomial.

1) 4r3 + 28r2 + 48r 2) 7u2 + 28u3 – 10u4 – 40u5

3) 42t3 – 14t2 + 51t – 17 4) xy + 2y – 19x – 38

5) 2rs + 6r2 – 3s – 9r 6) m3 – 4m2 + 15m – 60

7) v3 – 16v2 – 105v 8) 49 – 14p + 35p2 – 10p3

9) 9xy + 18x + 14yz + 28z 10) n4 + 14n3 – 95n2

© mathworksheets4kids.com –19–
Factors: Algebraic Identities

Factorize each polynomial using algebraic identities.

1) 9v2 + 6vw + w2 2) h2 + 12h + 36

3) m2 – 16m + 64 4) 25k2 – 70k + 49

5) u2 + 2uv + v2 6) 4y2 + 36y + 81

7) c2 – 8cd + 16d2 8) r2 – 6rs + 9s2

9) 49n2 + 14n + 1 10) u2 – 14u + 49

© mathworksheets4kids.com –20–
Factors: Algebraic Identity

Factorize each polynomial using algebraic identity.

1) 36z2 – 25 2) a2 – 49b2

3) 64 – k2 4) 64p2 – 81q2

5) 81z2– 16 6) m2 – 36n2

7) 100x2 – y2 8) 1 – 4v2

9) c2 – 49 10) 9d2 – 16

© mathworksheets4kids.com –21–
Factors: Algebraic Identities

Factorize each polynomial using algebraic identities.

1) 125m3 + 512n3 2) 27u3 – 64

3) 8x3 – 216 4) h3 + 1000

5) 512 + a3 6) 64y3 – 343z3

7) v3 – 27 8) c3 + 125

9) 216u3 + 1000v3 10) y3 – 729

© mathworksheets4kids.com –22–
E
Translating Phrases - Linear Expression

Translate each verbal phrase into an algebraic expression:

1) 6 multiplied by m

2) 13 plus f

3) Take away 4 from y

4) 10 times w

5) 7 more than g

6) k minus 16

7) One-fifth of s

8) The total of r and 10

9) q reduced by the quotient of 2 and 3

10) b separated into 9 equal parts

© mathworksheets4kids.com –23–
M
Translating Phrases - Linear Expression

Translate each verbal phrase into an algebraic expression.

1) One-eighth of q added to 4

2) The sum of 5 and p is divided by 2

3) One-fourth of the difference between y and 3

4) Twelve more than the product of 6 and x

5) Twice of b is decreased by one-quarter

6) Quotient of z and 5 plus one-half

7) Difference between fourteen and 9 times c

8) Multiply one-third and x minus 6

9) Sum of twenty-seven and 5 times g

10) Total of one-fifth and 4 times as much as q

© mathworksheets4kids.com –24–
D
Translating Phrases - Linear Expression

Translate each verbal phrase into an algebraic expression.

1) Multiply one-third and total of one-half of 3x and


one-seventh

2) The product of 4 and 9 times c increased by one-fifth

3) 6 times y reduced by 14 is multiplied by 13

4) One-half of sum of 3 times v and twenty-eight

5) 9 divides sixteen plus product of 5 and w

6) Difference between twice of z and one-third multiplied


by one-quarter

7) Doubled 3 times h minus eighteen

8) Multiply one-fifth and total of one-quarter of t and 7

9) Quotient of 9 times x minus 24 and 6

10) Sum of one-quarter of 5c and one-half multiplied by 3

© mathworksheets4kids.com –25–
E
Translating Phrases: Single-Variable

Translate each verbal phrase into an algebraic expression.

1) z raised to the fourth power

2) One quarter of the square of g

3) Add m to 9

4) s reduced by two-fifths

5) 3 multiplied by k

6) The ratio of n to 8

7) b decreased by 1

8) 25 less than the square of c

9) 6 times r

10) The sum of q and 7

© mathworksheets4kids.com –26–
M
Translating Phrases: Single-Variable

Translate each verbal phrase into an algebraic expression.

1) Half of d minus four-ninths

2) 3 added to v raised to the fourth power

3) The total of five-eighths of s and 1

4) g raised to the tenth power

5) Half of n lowered by 2

6) Add 10 to f raised to the sixth power

7) Subtract three-sevenths from 9 times y

8) 20 divides c raised to the seventh power

9) The product of 2 and the square of w

10) Two fifths less than quarter of z

© mathworksheets4kids.com –27–
M
Translating Phrases: Single-Variable

Translate each verbal phrase into an algebraic expression.

1) 4 multiplied by the cube of t is reduced by 5

2) The sum of 10 and twice the square of j

3) 2 divides the difference between 8 and r raised


to the fourth power

4) The square of b added to 6

5) The cube of f is subtracted from the two-ninths

6) The cube of the total of x and 2

7) n raised to the seventh power plus one-half

8) The square of difference between p and 5

9) 2 diminished by c raised to the power of six

10) 3 multiplied by the cube of m less than 14

© mathworksheets4kids.com –28–
E
Translating Phrases: Multi-Variable

Translate each verbal phrase into an algebraic expression.

1) The cube of m added to n

2) p divided by q

3) Twenty-one lowered by the product of e and f

4) c times the square of d

5) Sum of r and s

6) f reduced by g minus h

7) x times y

8) Total of m and n decreased by one-sixth

9) Subtract d from c

10) The ratio of h to g

© mathworksheets4kids.com –29–
M
Translating Phrases: Multi-Variable

Translate each verbal phrase into an algebraic expression.

1) Total of 4 times the thrice of s minus t and 16

2) Double of d reduced by b increased by ratio of c to 6

3) 5 times the cube of m increased by n and 7

4) Difference between one-seventh and product of three-


fifths v and w

5) y plus z divides x

6) 8 times g added to twice the square of h

7) Multiply five-ninths of s and t

8) Add one-half of the cube b and c

9) Twice of x minus the thrice of y decreased by double of z

10) 9 times d more than one-third of c

© mathworksheets4kids.com –30–

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