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Class 12 Chemistry Sample Paper Set 5

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Series ARSP/05 Set ~ 5

Roll No. Q.P Code 15/5/5


Candidates must write the Q.P Code
on the title page of the answer-book.

 Please check that this question paper contains 06 printed pages.


 Q.P. Code given on the right hand side of the question paper should be written
on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
 Please check that this question paper contains 33questions.
 Please write down the serial number of the question in the answer-book
before attempting it.
 15 Minute times has been allotted to read this question paper. The question
paper will be distributed at 10:15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m to 10.30 a.m, the students
will read the question paper only and will not write any answer on the answer –
book during this period.

CHEMISTRY

Time allowed: 3 hours Maximum Marks: 70


General Instructions:

Read the following instructions carefully.

1. There are 33 questions in this question paper with internal choice.

2. SECTION A consists of 16 multiple-choice questions carrying 1 mark each.

3. SECTION B consists of 5 very short answer questions carrying 2 marks each.

4. SECTION C consists of 7 short answer questions carrying 3 marks each.

5. SECTION D consists of 2 case-based questions carrying 4 marks each.

6. SECTION E consists of 3 long answer questions carrying 5 marks each.


7. All questions are compulsory.

8. Use of log tables and calculators is not allowed.

Section A
1. What is A in the following reaction? [1]

a) b)

c) d)

2. Two nucleic acid chains are wound about each other and held together by hydrogen bonds between pairs of [1]
bases, this is called

a) Secondary structure of DNA b) Primary structure of DNA

c) Secondary structure of RNA d) Primary structure of RNA


3. An organic compound X is oxidized by using acidified K2Cr2O7. The product obtained reacts with Phenyl [1]

hydrazine but does not answer the silver mirror test. The possible structure of X is:
a) (CH3)2CHOH b) (CH4)2CH3OH

c) CH3CHO d) CH3CH2OH

4. The reagent which does not react with both acetone and benzaldehyde. [1]

a) Sodium hydrogensulphite b) Phenyl hydrazine

c) Fehling’s solution d) Grignard reagent


5. As temperature increases, the reaction rate: [1]

a) First decreases then increases b) Increases

c) Decreases d) Stays the same


6. Match the items of column I with appropriate entries of column II. [1]

Column I Column II

(a) Kb (i) Elevation in boiling point

(b) Kf (ii) Van't Hoff factor

(c) i (iii) Cryoscopic constant

(d) △T b (iv) Ebullioscopic constant

a) (a) - (i), (b) - (ii), (c) - (iii), (d) - (iv) b) (a) - (ii), (b) - (i), (c) - (iii), (d) - (iv)

c) (a) - (iii), (b) - (iv), (c) - (i), (d) - (ii) d) (a) - (iv), (b) - (iii), (c) - (ii), (d) - (i)
7. Racemisation occurs in [1]

a) SN2 reaction b) SN2 reaction as well as SN1 reaction

c) Neither SN1 nor SN2 reactions d) SN1 reaction

8. The magnetic moment is associated with its spin angular momentum and orbital angular momentum. Spin only [1]
magnetic moment value of Cr3+ ion is ________.

a) 2.87 B.M b) 3.87 B.M

c) 3.57 B.M d) 3.47 B.M


9. The role of a catalyst is to change ________. [1]

a) gibbs energy of reaction b) equilibrium constant

c) enthalpy of reaction d) activation energy of reaction


10. Which is the most suitable reagent for the following conversion? [1]
O O

|| ||

C H3 − C H = C H − C H2 − C − C H3 ⟶ C H3 − C H = C H − C H2 − C − OH

a) I2 and NaOH solution b) Tollen’s reagent

c) Sn and NaOH solution d) Benzoyl peroxide


11. An organic compound containing oxygen, upon oxidation forms a carboxylic acid as the only organic product [1]
with its molecular mass higher by 14 units. The organic compound is ________.

a) a ketone b) a primary alcohol


c) an aldehyde d) a secondary alcohol
12. Propanamide on reaction with bromine in aqueous NaOH gives: [1]

a) Ethanamine b) N-Methyl ethanamine

c) Propanamine d) Propanenitrile
Br2 H2 O2
13. Assertion (A): D(-)-Ribose on consecutive treatment with H2 O
,
F e2 (SO4 )
gives D(-)-erythrose. [1]
3

Br2 H2 O2
Reason (R): H2 O
,
Fe
2+
is used in Ruff degradation method and D(-)-ribose and D(-)-erythrose differ only in
one carbon atom.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.


14. Assertion (A): Carbonyl compounds do not show intermolecular hydrogen bonding. [1]
Reason (R): Boiling points of carbonyl compounds are lower than alkanes.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.


15. Alkyl halides are insoluble in water [1]

a) the force of attraction between the alkyl b) alkyl halides are non polar compounds
halide and water is weaker and cannot
overcome the force of attraction between
alkyl halide and alkyl halide as also that of
water and water molecules

c) high energy is released when new attractions d) weak hydrogen bonds exist between water
are set up between the haloalkane and the molecules
water molecules
16. Assertion (A): Tert. butyl methyl ether is not prepared by the reaction of tert. butyl bromide with sodium [1]
methoxide.
Reason (R): Sodium methoxide is a strong nucleophile.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.


Section B
17. Give some example showing importance of complexes in biological system? [2]
18. Write balanced equations to represent what happens when [2]
i. Acidified KMnO4 solution reacts with iron (II) ions
ii. Pyrolusite is fused with KOH in the presence of air
19. Answer the following: [2]
(a) Give two examples of non-chemical process which obeys the first order kinetics. [1]
(b) Define half life period of a reaction. [1]
20. If the density of some lake water is 1.25 g mL-1 and contains 92 g of Na+ ions per kg of water, calculate the [2]

molarity of Na+ ions in the lake.


OR
Obtain a relationship between relative lowering of vapour pressure and mole fraction of solute?
21. Give the IUPAC name of the following compound :- [2]

Section C
22. Write electrode reactions taking place in Ni - Cd cell. Is it primary or secondary cell? [3]
23. A first order decomposition reaction takes 40 minutes for 30% decomposition, calculate t1/2 value for it. [3]
24. Write structures of the compounds whose IUPAC names are as follows: [3]
i. 2, 3 - diethylphenol
ii. 1-Ethoxypropane
iii. 2-Ethoxy-3-methylpentaine
OR
Why is the C-O-H bond angle in alcohols slightly less than the tetrahedral angle whereas the C-O-C bond angle in
ether is slightly greater?
25. Write the reactions involved in the following reactions: [3]
i. Clemmensen reduction
ii. Cannizzaro reaction
26. Depict the galvanic cell in which the reaction: [3]
+ 2+
Zn(s) + 2Ag (aq) → Z n (aq) + 2Ag(s)

takes place. Further show:


i. Which of the electrodes is negatively charged?
ii. The carries of current in the cell.
iii. Individual reaction at each electrode.
27. How the following conversions can be carried out? [3]
i. Ethanol to propanenitrile
ii. Aniline to chlorobenzene
iii. 2-Chlorobutane to 3, 4-dimethylhexane
28. Calculate the emf of the following cell: [3]

Zn (s) | Zn2+ (0·01 M) || (0·001 M) Ag+ | Ag (s)


Given : E ⊖
2+
= -0·76 V and
Zn /Zn

E

Ag
+
/Ag
= +0·80 V
[log 2 = 0·3010, log 3 = 0·4771, log 10 = 1]
Section D
29. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow: [4]
The transition metals when exposed to oxygen at low and intermediate temperatures form thin, protective oxide
films of up to some thousands of Angstroms in thickness. Transition metal oxides lie between the extremes of
ionic and covalent binary compounds formed by elements from the left or right side of the periodic table. They
range from metallic to semiconducting and deviate by both large and small degrees from stoichiometry. Since d-
electron bonding levels are involved, the cations-exist in various valence states and hence give rise to a large
number of oxides. The crystal structures are often classified by considering a cubic or hexagonal close-packed
lattice of one set of ions with the other set of ions filling the octahedral or tetrahedral interstices. The actual
oxide structures, however, generally show departures from such regular arrays due in part to distortions caused
by packing of ions of different size and to ligand field effects. These distortions depend not only on the number
of d-electrons but also on the valence and the position of the transition metal in a period or group.
i. Why does copper, which is in first series of transition metal exhibits +1 oxidation state most frequently? (1)
ii. The lowest oxide of transition metal is basic. Why? (1)
iii. The variability in oxidation states of d-block different from that of the p-block elements. Explain. (2)
OR
Crystal structure of oxides of transition metals often show defects. Given reason. (2)
30. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow: [4]
A raw mango placed in concentrated salt solution loses water via osmosis and shrivel into pickle. Wilted flowers
revive when placed in fresh water. A carrot that has become limp because of water loss into the atmosphere can
be placed into the water making it firm once again. Water will move into its cells through osmosis. When placed
in water containing less than 0.9% (mass/volume) salt, blood cells swell due to flow of water in them by
osmosis.
i. People taking a lot of salt or salty food suffer from puffiness or edema. What is the reason behind this?
ii. The preservation of meat by salting and of fruits by adding sugar protects against bacterial action. How?
iii. Why the direction of osmosis gets reversed if a pressure larger than the osmotic pressure is applied to the
solution side? Write its one application.
OR
What care is generally taken during intravenous injections and why?
Section E
31. Attempt any five of the following: [5]
(a) Name the deficiency disease resulting from lack of vitamin A and E in the diet. [1]
(b) Differentiate between: [1]
i. Peptide linkage and Glycosidic linkage
ii. Nucleoside and Nucleotide
(c) Give an example of fibrous protein. [1]
(d) Which vitamin B group can be stored in our body? [1]
(e) What is the structural feature characterising reducing sugars? [1]
(f) What are any two good sources of vitamin A? [1]
(g) Which vitamin is linked with anti-sterility? [1]
32. Draw all the isomers of: (geometrical and optical) [5]

i. [CoCl2(en)2]+

ii. [Co(NH3)Cl(en)2]2+

iii. [Co(NH3)2Cl2(en)]+

OR
a. i. For the complex [Fe(H2O)6]3+, write the hybridization magnetic character and spin of the complex. (At.
number : Fe = 26).
ii. Draw one of the geometrical isomers of the complex [Pt(en)2CI2]2+ which is optically inactive.

b. i. Using crystal field theory, write the electronic configuration of iron ion in the following complex ion. Also
predict its magnetic behaviour: [Fe(H2O)6]2+
ii. Write the IUPAC name of the coordination complex: [CoCl2(en)2]NO3

33. Write short notes on the following: [5]


i. Carbylamine reaction
ii. Diazotisation
iii. Hofmann's bromamide reaction
iv. Coupling reaction
v. Ammonolysis
OR
Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds:
i. Methylamine and dimethylamine
ii. Secondary and tertiary amines
iii. Ethylamine and aniline
iv. Aniline and benzylamine
v. Aniline and N-methyl aniline

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