12223

22520
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.

Instructions : (1) All Questions are compulsory.

(2) Answer each next main Question on a new page.
(3) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever necessary.
(4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(5) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

Marks

1. Attempt any FIVE of the following : 10

(a) Draw and label sketch of ICMPV4 packet format.

(b) State the importance of IPV6 over IPV4.

(c) Distinguish between SMTP and POP3 protocol (Any two points).
(d) What is UDP ? Which services are provided by UDP (Any two) ?
(e) State importance of Routing table.
(f) State the use of Telnet.
(g) State the concept of fragmentation in IPV4.

2. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Describe flow control under SCTP.
(b) What is Mobile IP ? List and explain components of Mobile IP.
(c) Describe DHCP with its operation and static and dynamic allocation.
(d) Give use of OSPF with its reason.

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3. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12
(a) State significance of following related to IPV6.
 Auto configuration
 Renumbering
(b) Draw and explain TCP segment structure.
(c) With the help of diagram, explain architecture of WWW.
(d) Use Bellman-Fort algorithm to find the shortest distance for all nodes in the
graph.

4. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Construct a diagram to show the application of Cookies in a scenario in which
the server uses Cookies for Advertisement.
(b) List Intradomain multicast protocol. Explain any one in detail.
(c) Describe the HTTP Response Message Format.
(d) List different timers used in TCP.
(e) Explain the working of SSH.

5. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12

(a) Describe the BGP3 in detail.
(b) State the need for
(1) Sequence Control
(2) Error Control
(3) Flow Control in networking.
(c) Explain the process of transition from IPV4 to IPV6 for a network.
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6. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12
(a) With a suitable example, explain Link State Routing algorithm. What are the
serious drawbacks of Link State Routing Algorithm ?
(b) For the IP addresses given below
(1) Identify the classes to which the following IP Address belongs to
(2) Identify network address section.
(3) Indentify Host Address Section.
(4) Calculate number of hosts that can be assigned with each network
(i) 22.34.45.133
(ii) 12.12.12.12
(iii) 192.0.233.26
(iv) 126.123.16.87
(c) Describe e-mail security over non-secure channel.

_______________

P.T.O.
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11920
22520
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.

Instructions : (1) All Questions are compulsory.

(2) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever necessary.

(3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

(4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

Marks

1. Attempt any FIVE of the following : 10

(a) Differentiate between IPv4 and IPv6. (any two)

(b) State the four advantages of IPv6.

(c) State the need of domain name system.

(d) State the use of 6 flags in TCP header.

(e) List two advantages of using UDP over TCP.

(f) State the transmission modes of FTP.

(g) State the concept of fragmentation in IPv4.

2. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Compare TCP and UDP (any four points).

(b) Explain ICMP protocol. Describe the header format of ICMP.

(c) Explain working of WWW.

(d) Describe the sub-network address if the destination address is 200.45.34.56

and the subnet mask is 255.255.240.0.

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3. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Explain difference between distance vector and link state routing. (Any four
points)

(b) Explain different transition method of IPv4 to IPv6.

(c) Explain the working of TELNET.

(d) The dump of a UDP header in hexadecimal format is as follows :

BC 82000 D 002 B 001 D

Obtain the following from it :

(i) Source port number

(ii) Destination port number

(iii) Total length

(iv) Length of the data

4. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Construct a diagram to show the application of cookies in a scenario in which

the server uses cookies for advertisement.

(b) Describe the RIP message format.

(c) Describe the HTTP response message format.

(d) Explain the TCP connection establishment using a three way handshake
mechanism.

(e) Explain about standard and non standard protocols at the application layer.
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5. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12

(a) Explain how TCP connections are established using the 3 way handshake.
What happens when 2 hosts simultaneously try to establish a connection ?

(b) Explain TCP connection management with the help of TCP connection
management finite state machine.

(c) Explain the addressing scheme in IPv4 and IPv6. When IPv6 protocol is
introduced, does the ARP protocol have to be changed ? Explain in details.

6. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12

(a) Explain the 3 intra domain routing protocols.

(b) Describe modern computer use dynamic routing. Explain with example how
distance vector routing is used to route the packet & why count-to-infinity
problem arises and how does it get solved ?

(c) Describe E-mail security over non-secure channel.

________________

P.T.O.
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21222
22520
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.
15 minutes extra for each hour

Instructions : (1) All Questions are compulsory.

(2) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever necessary.
(3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.
(5) Use of Non-programmable Electronic Pocket Calculator is permissible.
(6) Mobile Phone, Pager and any other Electronic Communication
devices are not permissible in Examination Hall.

Marks
1. Attempt any FIVE of the following : 10
(a) Define Home Agent and foreign agent with respect to Mobile IP.
(b) State the need of IPv6.
(c) Distinguish between FTP and TFTP protocols.
(d) State any four features of TCP.
(e) Define inter-domain routing protocol. List them.
(f) State different applications of UDP.
(g) List two protocols of each for Connection-oriented service and Connection-
less service.

2. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Describe SMTP with suitable diagram.
(b) Write stepwise procedure to configure IP routing with RIP.
(c) Draw and explain IPv6 protocol format.
(d) List and explain, services provided by TCP (Transmission Control Protocol).

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3. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Distinguish between dynamic routing and static routing on the basis of
configuration, security, routing protocols and cost.

(b) For the IPV4 addresses given below, calculate subnet mask, broadcast address
and number of hosts possible.

(i) 10.0.199.237/22

(ii) 192.168.14.87/26

(c) Differentiate between IPv4 and IPv6 (any 4 points).

(d) Use Bellman – Fort algorithm to find the shortest distance for all nodes in the
graph. (Refer fig. no. 01)

(Fig. No.-1)

4. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Define WWW. Explain static and dynamic web documents in details.

(b) Describe the frame format of SSH.

(c) Draw state transition diagram of TCP.

(d) Explain functioning of Multicast link. State routing protocol.

(e) Construct a diagram to show the application of cookies in a scenario in which

the server uses cookies for advertisement.
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5. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12

(a) Differentiate between TCP, UDP and SCTP on the basis of reliability,
connection management, transmission of message, flow control, security and
data delivery.

(b) Describe DHCP with its operation & static and dynamic allocation.

(c) Describe Email security over non-secure channel.

6. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12

(a) Explain the process of transition from IPv 4 to IPv6 for a network.

(b) Draw and explain TCP. State transition diagram.

(c) For the IP address given below :

(i) 132.34.45.133

(ii) 14.142.20.20

(iii) 191.0.200.45

(iv) 129.16.123.85

(A) Identify the classes to which the following IP numbers belong to ?

(B) Identify network address section.

(C) Identify host address section.

____________

P.T.O.
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22232
22520
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.

Instructions : (1) All Questions are compulsory.

(2) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever necessary.

(3) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

(4) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

Marks

1. Attempt any FIVE of the following : 10

(a) Draw and label sketch of IPv4 packet format.

(b) List any two extension headers of IPv6 protocol.

(c) Define Inter domain routing.

(d) State the use of six flags in TCP header.

(e) Differentiate between FTP and TFTP (2 points).

(f) List types of ICMPv4 messages.

(g) State the importance of IPv6 over IPv4.

2. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Explain classfull addressing mechanism of IPv4.

(b) Differentiate between TCP and UDP.

(c) Describe HTTP response message format.

(d) Explain Network address translation.

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3. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Explain distance vector routing with suitable example.

(b) Describe the working of TELNET.

(c) List UDP services and UDP applications (any 4 each).

(d) Find out the error, if any in the following IPv4 addresses :

a. 111.56.054.78

b. 222.34.7.8.20

c. 75.45.301.14

d. 11100101.23.14.67

4. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Distinguish between SMTP and POP3 protocol.

(b) Draw and explain IPv6 packet format.

(c) Differentiate between RIP and OSPF routing protocol.

(d) Describe the state transition of TCP.

(e) Explain the process of resolving the given host name into IP address using
DNS.

5. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12

(a) Explain the process of transition from IPv4 to IPv6.

(b) Explain TCP with respect to flow control and error control.

(c) Describe the architecture of E-mail system using four scenario.

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6. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12

(a) Explain Bellman Ford algorithm with suitable example.

(b) For the IP address given below, find the range of addresses in the following
blocks :

(a) 123.56.77.32/29

(b) 200.17.21.128/27

(c) 17.34.16.0/23

(d) 180.34.64.64/30

(c) Describe the fields of SCTP packet format. Explain SCTP association
establishment process.

_______________

P.T.O.
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23124
22520
3 Hours / 70 Marks Seat No.

Instructions : (1) All Questions are compulsory.

(2) Answer each next main Question on a new page.
(3) Illustrate your answers with neat sketches wherever necessary.
(4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(5) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

Marks

1. Attempt any FIVE of the following : 10

(a) Differentiate between IPv4 and IPv6 on the basis of length and security.

(b) State the need of IPv6.

(c) Elaborate need of domain name system.

(d) List any 2 features of TCP.

(e) List all 4 routing algorithms.

(f) Enlist any two services offered by UDP.

(g) State any three phases of mobile IP.

2. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Describe packet format of IPv6.

(b) Explain Bellman Ford algorithm with suitable example.

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(c) Explain working of world wide web.

(d) If an address in a block given in CIDR classless notation as 64.32.16.8/27

then find the following :

(i) Number of addresses given in block (N)

(ii) The first address

(iii) The last address

(iv) Find Prefix bit (n)

3. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Differentiate between distance vector routing and link state routing.

(b) From below list, explain any two different transition method from IPv4 to
IPv6.

(i) Dual stack

(ii) Tunneling

(iii) Header translation

(c) Explain the working of TELNET.

(d) The dump of UDP header in hexadecimal format is as follows :

BC82D00D002B001D

obtain the following :

(i) Source port number

(ii) Destination port number

(iii) Total length

(iv) Packet direction

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4. Attempt any THREE of the following : 12

(a) Construct a suitable diagram for each below commands of FTP to show its use

(i) get

(ii) mget

(iii) put

(iv) mput

(b) Describe RIP message format in detail.

(c) Describe the header fields in message format of e-mail system.

(d) Compare TCP with UDD on any four points.

(e) Compare POP3 with IMAD on below points

(i) TCP port used

(ii) E-mail stored at

(iii) Time required to connect

(iv) Multiple mail boxes

5. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12

(a) Explain how TCP connections are established using 3 way handshake.

(b) Demonstrate with suitable example of call collision in TCP connection.

(c) Explain following address types of IPv6 :

(i) Unicast address

(ii) Multicast address

(iii) Anycast address

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6. Attempt any TWO of the following : 12

(a) Explain distance vector routing and open shortest path first routing protocol in
detail.

(b) For the IP addresses given below :

(1) Identify the classes to which the IP address belongs to

(2) Identify network address section

(3) Identify host address section

(4) Calculate number of hosts that can be assigned with each network

(i) 122.34.45.133

(ii) 12.12.12.12

(iii) 192.10.233.26

(c) Describe DHCP operations, when DHCP client and server on same network.

_____________