In JEE Main, there is usually 0-4 question per

paper is visible from thís chapter. In past 3 years,

12 conceptual and 3 numerical value type questions

C-02
JEE Main Chapterwise
of moderate to hard difficulty level (most of these
are from moderate difficulty level) were asked.
For detailed analysis scan QR code
Tbpicwise Mathematics

RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

Topic 1 Domain, Co-domain 05 The domain of definition of the function
and Range of Functions 5x-x2

Level1 f(s)=log10 4
[AIEEE 20021

01 Let the sets Aand B denote the domain and range (b) [1, 0]
1 (c) [0, 5] (d) [5, 0]
respectively of the function f(x) = -, where
Jx]-x Level 2
[x] denotes the smallest integer greater than or equal 06 If the domain of the function

fl) = V-25 + log1o (*+ 2x- 15) is

to x. Then, among the statements (2023, 6April Shift-II]
(S1):An B=(1, o) -N and (S2) : AUB=(1, o) (4-x)
(a) Both (S1) and (S2) are true
(b) Neither (S1) nor (S2) is true (-o, a) U[B, -), thenC'+B° is equal to
(c) only (S1) is true [2024, 1 Feb Shift-I
(d) only (S2) istrue (a) 175 bs150
[x] (c) 125 (d) 140
02 If the domain of the function f(x) = 1+2 ' where [x]
1
07 The domain of the function f(%) =
is greatest integer S x, is [2, 6), then its range is
[2023, 3I Jan Shift-I) Vx1-3[x]-10
9 27 18 9 is (Where, [x]denotes the greatest integer less than or
l29° 109` 89 53 equal to x) [2023, 11 April Shif-I)
(a) ( oo, - 2) U(5, o) (b) ( oe, -3] u[6, )
5 2 9 27 18 9
(6) (c)(- o, -3] w(5, o) t - , - 2)U[6, )
26 5 29°109' 8953 08 Let f:R-{2,6} ’Rbe real valued function defined
x+2x+1
as f(*) = Then, range of f is
x-8x+ 12 (2023, 31 Jan Shif-]
03 IfR ={(x, ):x, ye Z,x* +3ys8} is a relation on
the set of integers Z,then the domain of R-! is
[2020, 2 Sep Shift-I]
al-1, 0, 1} (b) {- 2, -1,1,2}
(c) {- 2,-1,0,1, 2} (d) {0, 1}
04 The domain of the function f(«)= 1
is 09 The domain of f() = log« +) (*-2) xERis
2log * (2x+3)
[AIEEE 2011] 2023, 29Jan Shif-l]
(a) (0, o)
(c) (-o, oo)-{0} (a) (-, oo)
(a) R-(3} 2)-3)
(c) (-1, ) -(3} (d) R-(-1,3)
 Relations and Functions

10Letlx] denote the greatest integer Sx, where xE R. If Toplc 2 Types of Functions and Algebraic
che domain of the real valued function Operations on Real Functions
flx)= |Lx]-2 is (-o, a) u[b, c)U[4,oo), a<b<e, then
VIll| -3 Level 1
the value of a + b + c is [2021, 20 July Shift-I]
(a) 8 (b) 1 (d) -3 O1 Tf[x] be the greatest integer less than or equal to x,
100
M11fthe functions are defined as f(*) = xand then is equal to
elx) =/1-x, then what is the common domain of n=8 2 (2021,25 July Shift-II]
(a) 0 (b) 4 (c) -2 (d) 2
the following functions?f+gf- g,
flgglfs -f where, (f lg)() = 02 The graph of the function y =f(«) is symmetrical
about the line x = 2,then (AIEEE 2004]
g(*) (b) f(2+x) =f(2-x)
[2021, 18 March, Shif-I] (a) fr+ 2) = f(*-2)
(a) 0Sxs1 (b)0 Sx<l () f(x) =f(-*) (d) fa)=-f-*)
eo<x<I (d) 0<xs1 Level 2
12 Let f:(1,3) ’ R be a function defined by
03 Let f:R- {0,1’Rbe afunction such that
fo) = 1+2' where [x]denotes the greatest integer Then, f(2) is equal to
2023, 1 Feb Shif-I]
Sx. Then, the range of f is (2020, 8Jan Shift-I]
24 (b) 2
(a) 4 3 4
5) 04 Consider afunction f:N’R, satisfying
f()+2f(2) +3f(3) +...+xf(*) =x(*+ ) f(x);
Tngt 1 + 1
x 2with f(1) = L Then,
13Let f: R’Rbe defined by f(«) = 1+,2*ER, f(2022) f(2028)
equal to [2023, 29 Jan Shift-I)
Then, the range of f is 2019, 1I Jan. Shift-I] (a) 8200 (b) 8000 (c) 8400 (d) 8100
(b) (-1,1) -{0} 05 Let f() =2x" +à, Ae R, ne N and f(4)= 133,
f5) = 255. Then, the sum of all the positive integer
) R-[-1,1] divisors of F(3) -f(2) is (2023, 25 Jan Shift-)
(a) 60 (b)59 (c) 58 (d) 61
14 Domain of definition of the function 22x
3 06 If f(*)= ,xER, then
f) = + log1o(-*), is [AIEEE 2003] 22*+2 2023)
4-2 2022
(a) (1, 2) (b) (-1,0) U(1, 2) +...+
2023
is equal to
(2023, 24 Jan Shif-I
(c) (1, 2) U(2, oo) Aat (-1, 0) U1, 2) U(2, ) (a) 2010 (b) 2011 (c) 1011 (d) 1010
07 Let f: N’ Nbe afunction such that
Practice MCOs on
f(m+n) =f(m) +fn) for every m, ne N, If
IFrequently asked Concepts f6) =18, then f(2) f3) is equal to
2021, 31 Aug Shift-]
Domain and Range (a) 6 (b) 54 (c) 18 (d) 36
1
15The domain of the function f(x) = = is
V2|x|-x O8 Afunction f(*) is given by f(*) =
5* +5
then the
(a) (0, oo) (b) (oo, 0)
sum of the series
(c) (-, oo)-{0} (d) (- , oo)
e*-l*l |is equal to
16 The range of the function f(x)=e*+el*l is
2021, 25 Feb Shif-I]
(a) [0, 1) (b) (1, o) (c) (-1,0] (d) (- , 0) (a) 29/2 (b) 49/2 (c) 39/2 (d) 19/2
 Mathematics
12
JEE Main Chapterwise Topicwise
Numerical Value Type Questions
09 Ifa +a=Lb+B=2andaf«) +of =bxt, 13 IfS ={ae R:2a--1|=3 1 [a]+ 2{a}, where
the greatest integer less than or equal tot and (:)
ei;t] denot
representsthe fractional part oft, then 72 ais
is
x*0, then the value of expression
aeS
1 equal to ..... (2024, 05 April Shita
14 Let A= {1, 2, 3, ..., 7} and let P(A) denote he
functionsf:A’PA)powe
2021, 24 Feb Shift-I]
set of A. If the number of
(a)-2 (b) 2
(c) 1 (d) -1 such that a ¬ f(a), aeAis m" " mand 2eN andn
is least, then m + nis equal to ..... . 2024, 30 Jan Shiha
10
15 Let A= {1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 9}. Then, the number of
and S= (xE R:f(*)= f-*)} then S JEE Main 2016] possible functions f:A’Asuch that
(a) is an empty set. fm n) = f(m)f(n), m, nE A with mne As
(b) contains exactly one element. equal to (2023, 30 Jan Shit-n
(c) contains exactly two clements. 16 Let S ={12,3,4, 5, 6,7}. Then, the number of
(d) contains more than two elements. possible functions f:S’Ssuch that
Level3 f(m :n) =f(m)f(n) for every m, nES and m neS
11 Let A=(xe R: [x+3]+[x+4]33}, is equal to 2021, 27 July Shit

3
*-3
Practice MGOs on
B=xe R:3* <33-3* where [] Frequently asked Concepts
denotes greatest integer function. Then, Value of Functions
(2023, 6April Shift-I] 32*
(a) A =B
(b) AnB=
(c) BC C,A# B
17 Iff(%)= 32*+3 xeR. hen fl
(c) AcB, A#B ..... |is equal to
12 The number of functions (a) 10 (b) 11 ()5
18 If («]M
(a) 9
f:{l2,3,4}’{a¬:Z|a|s8} satisfying is the greatest integer less than or
20
(-)"n
equal to x,
fr)+f+)=14n {1,2,3} is 2023, 25 Jan Shift-II]
(a) 3
then
n=4 4 |is equal to
(b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 4 0 (a) -4
(c) -8 (6) -2
Key Index (d)-16
Topic 1
1 (c) 2 (d) 3 (a) 4 (b)
11 (c) 12 (d) 5 (a) 6 (b)
13 (a) 14 (d)o 15 (d) 7 (d) 8 (b) 10 (0
16 (c) 9 (b)
Topic 2
1 (b) 2 (b) 3 (6) 4 ()
11 (a) 12 (b) 13 (18)
5- (a) 6 (c)
14 (51) 7 (b) 8 (c) 10 (c)
15 (432) 16 (490) 9 (b)
17 (c) 18
 Detailed| Explanations
fopict Since, the domain of R is the range Let [x]=t
of R, then R can be written as
f(x)= Then,-3t -10>0
01.(c)Wehave, {-1,0, 1}’-2, -1, 0, 1, 2} (t-5) ( + 2) > 0
and . Domain of R is (-1, 0, 1}.
Domain of f(x), A=R- I tE(-, - 2)U(5, oo)
Range of f(x), B= (1, o) o)
04. (b) y= [x]<-2or (x] >5
4nB=(, ) - and AUB*(1, But [x] is an integer value.
For domain, x<-2 or x26
:Onl S, is truc. x-x>0 ’ |*|>x
have, i.e., only possible, if x<0. Hence, domain is
02.(d) We x¬(-, - 2)u[6, o).
2Sx<6 ..xE(- o, 0)
05. (a) Given that + 2x +1
08. (b) Let y=
2 (5x-x?) x - 8x +12
2<x<3

3
f()=log1o 4 >y-1)x2 - (8y + 2)x + 12y -1 =0
3<x<4 For domain of f(*), Since, xe R.
D20
4 5x-x ’ (8y +2)' - 4(y -1) (12y -1) 0
1+x
4<x<5
logio 4 20 ’16y' +8y +1-12y +12y +y-120
5 5x-x2
55x<6 -21 y4y + 21) >0
1+x² 4 +

Since, f(r) is a decreasing function. x -5x+ 4<0 -21/4

So, range of f(*)
2
=(f(6), f(2)] (x-1) (*- 4) s0
Now, f(2) = 5 xE[1, 4]
fl)V*-25
and f(6) =
5 06. (b) We have, 4-x2 So,
,ange of fi -aujo,)
37
+ log1o (* + 2x -15) log(r+) (x-2)
x-25 09. (b) We have, f(*)=
03.(a) Given,
Now, for
4-2
For domain, x - 2 >0
e
2loge*2x-3
...0)
R=(z, y)l:x,yE z, x +3y² s8} x - 25 20 x+1>0 ...ü)
For x=0, (x-5)(x + 5) 20 ...(i)
3y' s8 >y's3 ’xe(- , -5]U[5, o)
and 4 - x +0
...)
..(ii)
x>0
’r> 2 and x >-land x>0
...(iv)
and x#0
Now, for log1o (*+ 2x -15)
For z=t1, 1+3y s8 *E(2, o) ... (v)
x + 2x-15 >0 log(«+) (* -2)
(*+5) (* -3)>0 Also, f(x)=
xE(- oo, -5) U3, oo) ...iii) log*2x-3
y=0, t1 From Eqs. ), (ii) and (ii), we get (: a logx = log*)
For x = +2
xe(-o, -5) U[5, >) f(*) = log(r+)(*- 2)
4+3y' s8 y's3 y=0 So, a=-5, B=5, then *-2x-3
:.The relation a' +ß = 25 +125 =150 (::se* =x)
R=
, {(0,0),
(0, -1), (0, 1), (1, 0)(1, -1), 1 .*-2*-3 +0 for domain
1),(-1, 0), (-1, 1), (2, 0), (-2, 0)} 07. (d) Given,f(x) = ’ (*+1) (*-3) *0
Thus, Rcan be Jx-3[*]-10
-2, -1, 0,written
as x*1,3 ...(vi)
1, 2} ’ {-1, 0, 1} For domain of f(*), From Eqs. (v) and (vi), we get
Where, range of R is {-1, 0, 1}. (x]' - 3(x]-10> 0 Required domain is (2,oo)-(3}.
 JEE Main Chapterwisé 1opl
14 Ifx = 0, then f(x) =.
xE(1, 2) 1+0
|l|-2 |l:]|-220
10. (c) f()=Txl-3' |[xl|-3 "fr)= 2x
Thus,
xe (2, 3)
Let |[xl|=t |1+2
Hence,
t-3 is a decreasing function, so
2(3) 3 Method III
+
3
lim f(3-h) ’ 1+9 5
h0
te (-, 2] u(3, ) f(2) = 4/5
Let y =
1+x2 yx*-x+y=0
Similarly,f(*’2)tends to 2/5 and ." xE R, so D20
3
f(x1*) tends to
1 1-4y 20 ’ (1- 2y) (0 +2,
2
So, range of thegiven function fis
|x]]=3xe[-3, - 2) U[3, 4)
Domain of A
x=[-, -3) U[- 2,3) U[4, o) 13. (a)
a=-3; b=-2; c=3
key We check odd and even
.. a+btc= -3+(- 2) +3=-2 idea functions by putting x So, range
Alternate Solution
to - x in f(x).
As, if f(x) = f- x), then it is even function, if 14. (d) Given,
f(x) = - f(-x), then it is odd function. 3
f(x) =- +log1o (*-x)
We have, f(x)= *¬ R 4-x
xs2 or x>3 1+x2
’-2<[x]s2 or [x]<-3 or [x]>3 For domain of f(*),
’ 2<x<3 or x<-3or x>4 Method If(%) is an odd function and
’ re(-o,-3)U[-2, 3)U[4, o] maximum occur at x=1 x-x>0
.. =-3, b=-2, (=3 ’ x(x-1)(* +1)>0
Therefore, a+b+(=-2
+
11. (c) Given, f(x) =Vx X
andg(x) =1-* o1 -1

.Domain of f(x) =D, isx >0

i.e. D, :xe [0, oo) (1.-)
- -

-y- xE(-1,0) U(1, o) and 4-**0

x#±2
and domain of g(x) =D, is From graph it is clear that range of f(*) *E(-o, -2) U(-2, 2) u(2,
1-x>0 ’xs1 So, common region is
i.e. D, :xE(-1]
As, we know that, the domain of (-1,0) U1, 2) U(2, o).
4
0SL 2 2
ft&f - 15. (d) y = 1
as well as the8g-f will be D, nD,
domain for flg is Method II f(x) = 1
D, nD, except all those value(s) of x, 1
For domain, 2|x|- x>0
such that glx) =0. Similarly, for glf is
D, nD, but f(x) *0. If x >0, then by AM2 ’2]*|>*
i.e, possible for all x 6(-o, o)
Hence, common domain for GM, we get
*+-22l .. xE(- co, oo)
16. (c) We have,
fs)*-ell
and (g -f) will be 0<x <1.
12. (d) The given function f :(1, 3) ’R,
0<f)s 2 .x20
Ifx <0, then by AM> 0
defined by
1
GM,we get
x(1)
x[x] |1+ 2" xE(1, 2) x+-s-2
flr)=1+2 *(2) Range for x20is 0}
|1+2 E23)
and let y=f)=
for x <0
 nelations and Functiong 15.
y+1
2e*
-=2* Alternate Solution
1-y
We have,
and put x=4
: componendo and dividendo] ...0) f(4)=133, f(S) =255
f(4)=2x" +à
1-)
Replacing xbyin
1-x Eq. 0), weget So, 133 =2(4)" + ...()
and put x=5
x<0=e<1 1 255 = 2(5)" +. ...(ii)
.0 <e* <1
1-x
On subtracting Eq. (i) from Eq. (i),
we get
>-1
y-1 122 = 2(5" - 4"] or 5" -4" =61
<0and +1 By hit and trial method for n=3,
5 -4 =61
y-1 ...ü)
n=3, satisfy the equation
y+1
<0and 2y ->0 Now, replacing xbyin Eg. (0), Now, putting the value of nin Eq. (i),
y-1 y+1 X we get
we get
133 = 2(4) +
ye(-11) and y ¬(- o, 0) U(1, oo) ...(ii) A=133 128 ’ À=5
Hence,ye(-1,0) ...i)
From Eqs. () and (ii), Putting x=2in Eqs. (i), () and (ii), we get Now, f(x) = 2x + 5
Range =(-1,0] f(2) +f(-1)=3 ...(iv) So, f(3) = 2(3) +5 =59
f(2) = 2(2) +5 =21
Topic 2 So, f(3) - f(2) = 59 - 21 =38
100 ...() Positive integer divisor of 38
01. (b) We have, > (-1)°n =1, 2, 19, 38.
n=8 2 and ..(vi) So, sum of positive integer divisors
(:[x] is the greatest integer On solving Eqs. (iv), (v) and (vi), we get
=1+2 +19 +38=60
function) 22
On substituting the values of n, we get f(2)=24 06.(c) Given, f(x)=
22 +2
[4]+[-4.5] +[5] +[- 5.5] 2
04. (d) Let us consider a function 22(1 -*)
+..+ [- 49.5]+ (50] 22
f:N’R satisfying ·. fl-*) =22(1 -*) +2
=4-5+5-6+...-50 +50 f) + 2f(2) +3f(3)... +f(x) 2
=4 -+2
=x(* +1)f(x)..) 22
02. (b) Given, graph is symmetrical about We have for x > 2 4 2
the line x=2. f)+ 2f(2) +3f(3) t... +f(*) 4+2-22 2+22r
·f(2+*)=f(2 - x) = x(* +1)f(«) ..(1)
f(o) +f-»)
Now we will replace x by (x +1)
03. (b) We have,
and subtracting Eq. (i) from Eq. (ii),
22* 2
22x +2 2+22*
x(x +1)f(*) + (* +1)f(x+1)
Put x= 2, then f(2)+ f(-1) =3 . ) =(* +1) (x+ 2)f(* +1) 22* +2-l
Put x =1/ 2, then 1(*+2)
flu+1) f*) f) 22*+2
...(i1)
· f(o)+ fl -*) =1
Put x=-1 then f(*) =(*+1)f(* +1) for x>2
..(ii) fO)=if49
1
Now, f(2022) = 4044
On subtracting Eq. (ii) from Eq. ),
we get 1 2022
Similarly, f(2028) = 4056
..(iv)
1 1
On adding Eqs. (ii) and (iv), we get
2f(2) =2+3 2
So f(2022) f(2028)
= 4044+ 4056 =8100
2x" +2,
+Az023)023 +...101l times
05. (a) Given, f(*) =
Ae R,neN =1+1+ .....1011 cimes =1011
2f(2) =2 f2) =
 07. (b) f(m +n)= f(m) +f(n), m, ne N 10. (c) We have, 12. (b) Given,
f:1, 2, 3, 4)
f(3 +3) =f(3) +f(3)
’ f6) =2f(3) =18 (: f(6) =18]
Also f(3) =f(2 +1) =f(2) +fa)
fx) +2fa/x) =3x, x*0 ...i)
On replacing x by - in the above And f(n)+fn+)=l,Vnely laeZ:|as8
= fl +1) +f) cquation, we get So, ler's suppose
f3) =f)+ fa) +fa) ..(i) A
= aeZi|as8
9=3f) f)=3 So, A={-8, -7,-6,... 7, 8/
f(2) = fa+1)=fa) +f)
=3+3 =6 On multiplying Eq. (G) by 2and Now, f(n) +-fa+1) =|
Hence, f2)-f(3)=6-9 =54 subtracting Eq. (i) from the resultant
equation, we get On multiply n in above
08. (c) Given, f(*)=D then 4f(*)- f(*) =:-3x equat
nf(n) +f(n+1) =n ion
5* +5 as,
fn+1) =n-nf(n)
Now, forn = 1,
f(2-*)= 5 3f(*) =6 -3x ’f()=2-x f() =1-f)
52-* +5 5* +5 Now,consider f(x) =f-*) For n= 2,
This gives, 2
f(3) =2- 2f(2) =2- 2(1- fu)
+x
f(x)+ f(2-x)=l or, f(3)=2f(1)
5* +5 4 For n=3
= 2x

2x =4 f(4) =3-3f(3) =3-3(2f0)

or f(4)=3-6f1)
x=t/2 We know that
Hence, contains exactly two elements.
S
Similarly, 11. (a) We have, fl)e{-8, -7,..., 7,8}
Now, -8< f(2) s8
=l and so on. A={xe R:(x +3]+ [x +
Here, [x +3] + [* + 4] s3 4]s3} -8<1- f)<8
[x]+3 +[x]+4s3
Subtract 1from the inequality
(:[* +n]=[*]+n, ne I) -9s-f) <7
2[×] + 4<o Now, multiply (-1) in the inequaliy
[x]s-2 92f1) >-7
=1+1+... +1+ xe(-o, -1)
or
f)e{-7, -6..., 8, 9} .
A=(-o, -1) Now, -8s f3) <8; -8<2f0)s!
=19 +f1)=19 + 139 Also, ...) Divide the inequality by 2
2 2
09. (b) Given, a+ =1 *-3 -4< fl1)s4
or
and
b+ß=2 fl)e{-4,-3, - 2,
-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4}
Here,
"af)+a-f-br
Replace xby 1/ x,
... (i) -3
<33*
Now, - 8< f(4) <8
-8<3-6f(1) s8
102 10 Subtract 3 from inequality
3 )*-3
...(ii)
10
-11s-6f(1) s5
Now, divide the inequality by (-bl
On adding Eqs. (i) and (i), 3*
<33r
we get
10,
<33* But, f(1)eI
So, f)e {0, 1}
3*-x*3 <3-3x ’33 <33 From Eqs. (), (ii), (ii) and (iv)
-3x >3 x<-1 f) =0, 1
b+B_21 xE(-0, -1) If f(1) =0, chen f(2) =L f3) =0
1 a +0
22 B (-oo, -1)
From Eqs. (i) and (ü), we
A= B get
..i) f(4)=3
If f(l) =1, then f(2) =0,3)=2,
f(4) =- 3
So, number of such functions =2
 Wehave,
Relation8 and Functions 17
13.(18)
|24-1|=3[a]+2\a) m, ne S
|24-1|=3|a] +2(a -la) mnE S mns7 17. (c) Given,
|24-1|=la]+24 So, (1·1, 1·2, 3+3
1
then
(2 2, 2·3)..,1·7)s7
S7
wWhen 4 When,
’ f)=1
m=l, f(n) = f)
f(n) 32ll-)+3
2a -l=(a]+2a
32
(a]=-1
at[-l, 0) which is not satisfied.
When, m=n=2, f(4) =f(2) f(2) 32r
|f(2) =1 f(4)=1or 32
then f(2) =2 f(4) =4 3 23

-2a +l=[4]+2a When m= 2, n=3 9

On putting a=l+f Whenf(2) =1, 9

-2U +f) +l=I+2(I +f) f(6) = f(2) f()5)
9
+3 32.3+9
-21 -2f +l=I+2l+2f =1to7t
When f2) = 2,
5I +4f=1 f3) = 1or 2or3 32
I=0,f=* 32 +3
And f5) f() can take any value (1-7)
(: f6) = f): f5) s7 and :. f(r) +fl-x)=. 32 3

f()= f)f()s7} 32x 43 32 +3

1 The possible combination is 343 =1
72 La =72x-=18 fa) =1
4
S0
fl) =1 32 + 3 0
14. (51) Given, A={1, 2, 3, ..., 7} f(2) =1 f(2) = 2 .i: f)+fl-x) =1
Then, P(A) = 2 =128 f(3) =(1 to7)f(3) =(1 to3)
f:A’ P(A) f(4) =1 f(4) = 4
So, number of function f5)=(( to 7) fS)=(l to7)
=128 x 128 x... x128 f(6)= f(3) f(6) = f(3)ote
=128 =(27) =249 f()=(1 to 7) f(7) =(l to 7) So,
m=249 So, total =(1x1x7x1x7x1x7)
m=2 and n= 49 +(1x1x3 x1x7x1x7)= 490
. m+n=51 Alternate Solution +... +5 times
15. (432) f(l-n)=fl)·fn) ’ fl) =1 learly, f()=1 =1+...+5 times=5
f3.3) =(f(3))² and f(4)=(f(2)' 18. (c) We have,

So.
f9) =f(3)x f(3)
f(3) =1or3 A2) =14) =1 R2) =2 and f{49) =4
f(2), f(5) and f(8) can be chosen in 6 Also, f3) = f6)
Ways each. f5), R6) and f(7) On substituting the values of n, we get
Therefore,total number of functions are selected independently A3)=1 A3) =2 A3)=3
=1x6× 2 x6x6xl= 432 in7x7x7ways f(6) =2 A6) =4 A6) =6
)+[-125]+ [15]+[-L75] +(2]+ ...
+[-4.75]+(5]
16. (490) S={1, 2,3, 4, 5, A5) and f(7) are selected =(1-2+1-2) +(2 -3+2 -3)
6,7} independently in 7X7 ways
f:S’s Total number of ways=7 +3-7=490
+(3-4+3 - 4) +4-5+..+5
f(m n) =f(m) f(n) =-8