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How Ai Work

how does ai work

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7 views2 pages

How Ai Work

how does ai work

Uploaded by

kingoicon
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) works by simulating human intelligence using algorithms and

computational models to perform tasks like learning, reasoning, problem-solving, understanding


language, and recognizing patterns. Here's a simplified overview:

1. Data Input

AI systems need data to learn and make decisions. This data can include text, images, videos,
sounds, or structured datasets.

2. Data Processing

The raw input data is processed and transformed into a format that AI models can understand,
often through:

 Normalization (scaling values)


 Feature extraction (identifying important patterns or characteristics)

3. Learning

AI systems use various learning techniques to improve performance:

 Supervised Learning: The model is trained on labeled data (input-output pairs).


 Unsupervised Learning: The model identifies patterns or clusters in data without
explicit labels.
 Reinforcement Learning: The model learns by receiving rewards or penalties based on
its actions in an environment.

4. Algorithms

AI relies on specific algorithms, such as:

 Decision Trees: Models that make decisions by splitting data into branches.
 Neural Networks: Mimic the structure of the human brain to recognize complex
patterns.
 Natural Language Processing (NLP): Enables understanding and generating human
language.

5. Model Training

AI models are trained using large amounts of data and computational power. Training involves:

 Adjusting parameters to minimize errors.


 Testing performance on new, unseen data.

6. Decision-Making
Once trained, AI can make predictions or decisions based on input data:

 Classifying an email as spam.


 Recommending products based on user preferences.

7. Continuous Learning

AI systems can improve over time by:

 Learning from new data.


 Updating algorithms to adapt to changing conditions.

Examples of AI Applications:

 Virtual assistants like Siri or Alexa.


 Autonomous vehicles.
 Recommendation systems (e.g., Netflix, Amazon).
 Image recognition (e.g., facial recognition).
 Fraud detection in banking.

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