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Module 3

upda test exam support

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43 views10 pages

Module 3

upda test exam support

Uploaded by

Abdelhamid Benallel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MODULE-3

1. The electric flux passing out through a closed surface is equal to:

The line integral of the surface

Zero

The flux density at the surface

The total charge enclosed by the surface


Correct Answer : d

Explanation : The total of the electric flux out of a closed surface is equal to the
charge enclosed divided by the permittivity. The electric flux through an area is
defined as the electric field multiplied by the area of the surface projected in a
plane perpendicular to the field.

2. Which circuit breaker is used at distribution level?

Air circuit breaker

Air blast circuit breaker

Oil Circuit Breaker

SF6 Circuit Breaker


Correct Answer : a

Explanation : CBs are still preferable choice up to voltage 15 kV. ACBs are also good
choice to avoid the risk of oil fire, in case of oil circuit breaker.

3. By which of the following systems electric power may be transmitted:

Overhead system

Underground system

Both (a) and (b)

none of the above


Correct Answer : c
Explanation : Power transmission takes place by both Overhead and Underground
systems

4. Squirrel cage induction motor is not selected when

initial cost is the main consideration

maintenance cost is to be kept low

higher starting torque is the main consideration

all above considerations are involved


Correct Answer : c

Explanation : Squirrel cage induction motor has low starting torque.

5. Output of Cascade amplifier is:

Output of the first stage

Output of the middle stage

Output of the last stage

None of the above


Correct Answer : c

Explanation : A cascade amplifier is any two-port network constructed from a series


of amplifiers, where each amplifier sends its output to the input of the next amplifier
in a daisy chain. The last stage gives the final output of cascade amplifier.

6. A certain communication channel has a signal to noise ratio of 7 and a


bandwidth of 10kHz. What is the channel capacity?

30 bps

80 bps

300 bps

30000 bps
Correct Answer : d
Explanation : Channel capacity = BW* log2(1+S/N) = 10000 * log2(1+7) =
30000bps

7. The self-discharge rate of a lead-acid battery is least dependent on which


of the following factors?

Concentration (specific gravity) of electrolyte

Age of battery

Temperature

Nominal voltage of battery


Correct Answer : a

Explanation : The Self discharge increases with the Age of the battery and
temperature and inversely proportional to the nominal voltage of the battery. But it
is least affected by the concentration of electrolyte.

8. The minimum standard wire gauge of earth wire is:

20 SWG

16 SWG

10 SWG

8 SWG
Correct Answer : b

Explanation : 16 Swg = 0.064” / 1.626mm

9. The unit of power is:

Ampere

Watt

Volt

Joules
Correct Answer : b

Explanation : Power = Energy / Time , unit : watt or joules / sec


10. The most economical method of starting a single-phase motor is:

Split-phase method

Resistance start method

Inductance start method

Capacitance start method


Correct Answer : d

Explanation : Because it improves the power factor of the system and thus it is
more economical.

11. In the circuit shown, which resistor(s) is (are) redundant?

R1 only

R1 and R4

R4 Only

None
Correct Answer : d

Explanation : Any resistor in a circuit will oppose the follow of current in the circuit
so we cannot mention any resistor as redundant

12. A lossy transmission line is used to connect a transmitter to an antenna.


If the VSWR measured at the antenna end of the transmission line is 1.5,
which of the following statement is correct?

The VSWR measured at transmitter end of the transmission line is smaller


than 1.5
The VSWR measured at transmitter end of the transmission line is greater
than 1.5

The VSWR measured at transmitter end of the transmission line is equal


to 1.5

The characteristic impedance of the antenna matches exactly the


character impedance as the transmission line
Correct Answer : c

Explanation : VSWR will not change between antenna end and transmitter end.

13. Which of the following characteristics is not typical of a project manager:

Managing a temporary activity

Possesses in depth technical knowledge

Managing a non-repetitive activity

Manages independently of the formal organization


Correct Answer : b

Explanation : Increased competition has placed a premium on customer


satisfaction. Customers no longer simply settle for generic products and services.

14. The voltage gain of an amplifier with 9% negative feedback is 10. The
voltage gain without feedback will be:

10

1.25

100

90
Correct Answer : c
Explanation :

15. A DC current of 50A is flowing in an isolated wire. The magnitude of the


magnetic field intensity, H (A/m), 10cm from the center of the wire is:

0.05

43

80
Correct Answer : d

Explanation : H= I/2πr

16. Which type of braking is used in an induction motor:

Regenerative

Dynamic

Plugging

All of the above


Correct Answer : d

Explanation : Hint: All above types of braking are under Electrical Braking methods.

17. The forward pass in project network calculations determines


the_________.

Earliest time's activities can begin


Earliest time's activities can be finished

Duration of the project

A, B, and C are all correct


Correct Answer : d

18. In a cascade amplifier, to reduce the loading effect at the output, the
output impedance of the last stage should be:

Very high

Intermediate

Very small

Zero
Correct Answer : c

Explanation : Impedance mismatching is known as loading effect. Thus to avoid


loading effect the input resistance of amplifier should be as high as possible while
the output resistance of the amplifier should be as low as possible.

19. A motor is equipped with an optical shaft encoder to measure motor


speed. The optical encoder provides 200 pulses per motor revolution. A
microcontroller equipped with a real-time interrupt (RTI) capability is used to
measure motor speed. The RTI interval is 32.768ms. The microcontroller
counts 372 pulses from the optical encoder in the RTI interval. The speed
(rpm) of the motor is:

33

568

3276

3400
Correct Answer : d

Explanation : 372/200/32.768*1000*60 = 3400

20. In which of the following circuit will the voltage source produce the most
current:
10 Volt across a 10 Ohm Resistance

10 Volt across two 10 Ohm Resistance in Series

10 Voltage across two 10 Ohm resistance in parallel

1000 V across 1 MOhm resistance


Correct Answer : c

Explanation : If two 10 Ohm resistances in parallel across a 10 volts source then,


the current will be 2 A this is higher than the currents of other combinations

21. Which of the following theorem is used for frequency?

Kirchhoff

Muller

Shannon Theorem

Gauss Seidal
Correct Answer : c

Explanation : The Shannon sampling theorem is a theorem in the field of digital


signal processing which serves as a fundamental bridge between continuous-time
signals and discrete-time signals.

22. The hum in a transformer is mainly attributed to

Load Changes

Oil in the Transformer

Magnetostriction

Mechanical Vibrations
Correct Answer : c

23. If the induction motor speed at no-load is 745 RPM, what is the
synchronous peed of the motor?

700 RPM
750 RPM

600 RPM

650 RPM
Correct Answer : b

Explanation : The Synchronous speed of the Induction motor will be definitely more
than the no load speed.

24. Synchronous speed for motor 1500 RPM, 50Hz, Calculate number of
poles.

P=2

P=4

P=6

P = 10
Correct Answer : b

Explanation : Hint: P = 120 f/ Ns = (120 x 50) / 1500 = 4

25. At what region of operation is the base emitter junction forward biased
and the base collector junction reverse biased for BJT?

Saturation

Linear or active

Cut-off

None of the above


Correct Answer : b

Explanation : In active region the Base emitter junction is forward biased and Base
Collector junction will be reverse biased.

26. Zener Diodes are used as:

Reference Voltage Elements


Reference Current Elements

Reference Resistance

None of the above


Correct Answer : a

27. The process of forecasting or approximating the time and cost of


completing project deliverables is called

Budgeting

Predicting

Estimating

Planning
Correct Answer : c

Explanation : Estimating is the process of forecasting or approximating the time and


cost of completing project deliverables

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